Impamvu z'amaraso mu gihe cy'ovulation ni izihe?

Ikwezi ry’ukwezi ni umwanya usanzwe uba mu bantu bafite umura, urasanzwe umara iminsi 28. Ufite inzego zitandukanye: imihango, igihe cyo gutera imbuto, gukura kw’igi, n’igihe cyo kubyara. Gukura kw’igi ni ingenzi iyo igi gisohoka mu gihagararo, muri rusange hagati y’igihe. Muri icyo gihe, bamwe bashobora kubona amaraso make, bita amaraso yo gukura kw’igi.

Ushobora kuba wibaza, ni iki gituma amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi? Ni bwo ubona utudodo tw’amaraso cyangwa ibimenyetso by’amaraso iyo igi gisohoka. Si buri wese ubona ibi; abantu benshi bibaza niba bashira amaraso mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi. Mu gihe bamwe bashobora kubona utudodo tw’amaraso, abandi bashobora kutamenya impinduka.

Ubusanzwe, amaraso make cyangwa ibimenyetso by’amaraso ni ibisanzwe, ariko bishobora guhinduka bitewe n’ibintu bitandukanye, nko guhinduka kw’imisemburo n’itandukaniro ry’umuntu ku giti cye. Ariko rero, niba ubona amaraso menshi mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi cyangwa ari ubwa mbere ubona amaraso muri icyo gihe, byaba byiza kuvugana n’umuganga. Kumenya byinshi ku ikwezi ry’ukwezi ni ingenzi kugira ngo umenye icyo ari cyo gisanzwe kuri wowe no guhangana n’ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kizaduka.

Impamvu z’amaraso mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi

Impamvu	Ibisobanuro	Inyandiko
Guhinduka kw’imisemburo	Kugabanuka kwa estrogen na hormone luteinizing (LH) bishobora gutuma akabariro k’umura kagwa gato.	Ibimenyetso by’amaraso make ni ibisanzwe kandi nta cyo bibangamira.
Gukura kw’igi	Isohokera ry’igi mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi rishobora gutuma amaraso ava gato igihe cyo gukura kw’igi.	Bigaragara nk’ibimenyetso by’amaraso make cyangwa ibintu byera by’umutuku hafi y’igihe cyo gukura kw’igi.
Kubona amaraso menshi	Kubona amaraso menshi mu gihagararo mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi bishobora gutuma imiyoboro y’amaraso mito iduka.	Amaraso aba make kandi adahera.
Ibiyobyabwenge byo kuboneza urubyaro cyangwa imiti y’imisemburo	Ibiyobyabwenge byo kuboneza urubyaro cyangwa imiti yo kuvura ubugumba bishobora gutuma amaraso ava gato igihe umubiri uhinduka.	Akenshi biracika nyuma yo gukoresha imiti buri gihe.
Indwara ya Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)	Kudahuza kw’imisemburo muri PCOS bishobora gutuma amaraso ava mu buryo budasanzwe, harimo no mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi.	Bisaba ubuvuzi kugira ngo hakemurwe ibibazo by’imisemburo.
Umuntu wumva ububabare mu kiziba cy’inda	Kubabara cyane mu kiziba cy’inda mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi bishobora gutuma amaraso ava, cyane cyane nyuma yo gutera akabariro.	Amaraso aba make kandi aracika vuba.
Indwara zindi	Indwara nka endometriosis, fibroids, cyangwa infection zishobora gutuma amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi.	Bishobora gusaba ko ugenzurwa n’abaganga niba amaraso menshi cyangwa adahera.

Ese bisanzwe gushira amaraso mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi?

1. Gusobanukirwa amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi

Amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi ni ikintu gisanzwe kandi nta cyo bibangamira mu bagore benshi. Irangwa no kubona utudodo tw’amaraso cyangwa ibintu byera by’umutuku cyangwa by’umukara hagati y’igihe cy’imihango, ubusanzwe bikamara iminsi 1-2.

2. Impamvu z’amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi

Impamvu nyamukuru harimo guhinduka kw’imisemburo, nko kugabanuka kw’estrogen cyangwa gusohoka kw’igi mu gihagararo. Izi mpinduka zishobora gutuma akabariro k’umura kagwa gato, bigatuma amaraso ava gato.

3. Ubwinshi n’impinduka

Si abagore bose bashira amaraso mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi, kandi uko bigenda bishobora guhinduka uko amezi agenda. Ibintu nko kwiheba, guhinduka mu mibereho, n’imiti y’imisemburo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bwinshi bwabyo.

4. Ibimenyetso byerekana ko ari ibisanzwe

Amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi aba make kandi adahera, nta bubabare bukomeye cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso. Akenshi biba hamwe n’ibimenyetso byo gukura kw’igi, nko kubabara gato, kubona ibintu byinshi byera mu kiziba cy’inda, cyangwa kubabara mu mabere.

5. Igihe ukwiye guhangayika

Nubwo ubusanzwe nta cyo bibangamira, amaraso menshi cyangwa adahera, ububabare bukomeye, cyangwa amaraso ava hanze y’igihe cyo gukura kw’igi bishobora kugaragaza ibibazo by’ubuzima, nka infection, fibroids, cyangwa kudahuza kw’imisemburo, bisaba ko ugenzurwa n’abaganga.

Igihe ukwiye guhangayika: Ibimenyetso n’indwara

• Amaraso menshi cyangwa adahera: Ibimenyetso by’amaraso bihinduka amaraso menshi cyangwa bikamara iminsi irenga mike bishobora kugaragaza ikibazo gikomeye nka uterine fibroids cyangwa kudahuza kw’imisemburo.

• Ububabare bukomeye mu kibuno: Ububabare bukomeye mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi cyangwa amaraso ava bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya endometriosis, ovarian cysts, cyangwa indwara y’ububabare mu kibuno (PID).

• Amaraso ava hagati y’amezi: Ibimenyetso by’amaraso bisanzwe hanze y’igihe cyo gukura kw’igi bishobora kugaragaza polyps, infection, cyangwa ibibazo mu kiziba cy’inda.

• Ibintu byera bidasanzwe: Ibimenyetso by’amaraso bifatanije n’ibintu byera bifite impumuro mbi, byera cyangwa by’icyatsi bishobora kugaragaza infection mu gitsina cyangwa mu kibuno.

• Umuhumeke cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso: Umuhumeke, umunaniro, cyangwa kudakira neza hamwe n’amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi bishobora kugaragaza infection cyangwa indwara y’umubiri.

• Amaraso ava nyuma yo kubura imihango: Amaraso ava nyuma yo kubura imihango ntabwo ari ibisanzwe kandi bishobora kugaragaza indwara zikomeye, nka kanseri y’umura, bisaba ubuvuzi bw’ihutirwa.

• Nta giterwa cyiza igihe kinini: Ibimenyetso bikomeza cyangwa birushaho kuba bibi, nko kubona amaraso ava kenshi nta mpamvu isobanutse, bigomba kugenzurwa n’abaganga.

• Amateka y’indwara zikomeye: Abagore bafite amateka ya endometriosis, PCOS, cyangwa ibibazo by’imitego y’imyororokere bagomba gukurikirana amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi kandi bagakoresha umuganga niba hari ibimenyetso bidasanzwe.

Incamake

Amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi ni ikintu gisanzwe kandi nta cyo bibangamira, kirangwa no kubona utudodo tw’amaraso cyangwa ibintu byera by’umutuku hafi y’igihe cy’imihango. Akenshi biterwa no guhinduka kw’imisemburo, nko kugabanuka kw’estrogen cyangwa gusohoka kw’igi mu gihagararo, kandi ubusanzwe biba bidahera, bikamara iminsi 1-2. Nubwo si abagore bose babona ibi, amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi abona ko ari ibisanzwe niba ari make, adahera, kandi nta bimenyetso bikomeye.

Ariko rero, hari ibimenyetso bikwiye kuvurirwa. Ibi birimo amaraso menshi cyangwa adahera, ububabare bukomeye mu kibuno, amaraso ava hanze y’igihe cyo gukura kw’igi, cyangwa ibintu byera bidasanzwe bifatanije n’umuhumeke cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso. Indwara nka endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), fibroids, cyangwa infection zishobora kuba impamvu y’amaraso ava mu buryo budasanzwe.

Abagore bafite ibimenyetso bikomeza cyangwa bidasanzwe bagomba kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo habeho gukuraho ibibazo bikomeye. Gusobanukirwa impamvu no gukurikirana ibimenyetso, abagore bashobora kumenya neza igihe amaraso ava mu gihe cyo gukura kw’igi ari ibisanzwe n’igihe bisaba ko ugenzurwa n’abaganga.