Chii chinonzi Leiomyosarcoma? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Leiomyosarcoma rudzi rwakasiyana-siyana rekenza rinokura munyama yakapfava yemhasuru mumutumbi mako. Mhasuru idzi dziri mumatumbu akadai sesimba renhumbu, mudumbu, ropa, nezvimwe zvikamu zvemukati zvinoshanda otomatiki pasina iwe kufunga nezvadzo.

Kunyangwe chirwere ichi chingaita sekutyisa, kunzwisisa zviri kuitika kunokubatsira kuita sarudzo dzakanaka pamusoro pekurapa kwako. Kenza iyi inotapura vanhu vashoma kupfuura 1 pane 100,000 gore rega rega, zvichiita kuti ive isingawanzoitika asi inogona kurapika nekuchengetedzwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba.

Chii chinonzi Leiomyosarcoma?

Leiomyosarcoma rudzi rwesoft tissue sarcoma rinoitika kana masero emhasuru yakapfava atanga kukura zvisina kujairika uye zvisingadzoreki. Funga nezvemhasuru yakapfava semhasuru inopfuura ropa, turakiti redumbu, simba renhumbu, nezvimwe zvikamu zvinoshanda pasina kutonga kwako.

Kenza iyi inogona kukura chero kupi munhengo dzemhasuru yakapfava. Nzvimbo dzakajairika dzinosanganisira simba renhumbu muvakadzi, mudumbu, maoko, makumbo, neropa. Kusiyana nekenza dzimwe dzinoita sekukura zvishoma nezvishoma, leiomyosarcoma inowanzova yakasimba uye inogona kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemutumbi.

Shoko pachairo rinoparadzaniswa nyore nyore: "leio" zvinoreva yakapfava, "myo" inoreva mhasuru, uye "sarcoma" inoratidza kenza yenyama inobatanidza. Timu yako yekurapa ichairapa zvichibva panzvimbo yakabva uye maitiro ayo pasi pemikroskopu.

Zviratidzo zveLeiomyosarcoma ndeapi?

Zviratidzo zvaunogona kuona zvinoenderana zvakanyanya panzvimbo iyo tumor iri kukura mumutumbi mako. Matanho ekutanga kazhinji haana zviratidzo zvinonzwisisika, ndosaka kenza iyi dzimwe nguva isingawanikwi pakutanga.

Aya ndiwo maratidzo akajairika ekutarisa:

• Chidumbu chinokura kana chidimbu chaunonzwa pasi peganda rako
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kuzvimba kunoramba kuripo
• Kubuda ropa kwisingawanzoitika kana nguva dzenguva dzakakura (ye uterine leiomyosarcoma)
• Kurasikirwa nehuremu kusina tsananguro
• Kuneta kunorasikirwa nekuzorora
• Kurwadziwa munzvimbo yakabatwa iyo inowedzera nekufamba kwenguva
• Kuchinja kwematumbu kana bhara kana tumor ichimanikidza nhengo dziri pedyo

Kune nzvimbo dzisingawanzoitika, unogona kuona matambudziko ekufemba kana zvikaita kuti mapapu ako aome, kana matambudziko ekufamba kweropa kana zvikaita kuti ropa riome. Vamwe vanhu vanonzwawo kusvotwa, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kana kunzwa kwakajairika kuti chimwe chinhu hachisi chakanaka mumutumbi wavo.

Yeuka kuti zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakawanda zvakasiyana, zvizhinji zvisiri kenza. Nekudaro, kana ukaona kuchinja kunoramba kuripo kunokunetsa, zvakakosha kutaura nazvo nachiremba wako.

Marudzi eLeiomyosarcoma ndeapi?

Vanachiremba vanoronga leiomyosarcoma zvichibva panzvimbo yainokura mumutumbi mako. Nzvimbo inokanganisa zviratidzo zvako uye nzira yekurapa, saka kunzwisisa rudzi rwako chaiwo kunobatsira kutungamira chirongwa chako chekurapa.

Marudzi makuru anosanganisira:

• Uterine leiomyosarcoma: Inokura munyama yakapfava yesimba renhumbu uye inoumba anenge 1-2% yezvirwere zvese zvekenza yesimba renhumbu
• Soft tissue leiomyosarcoma: Inokura munyama yakapfava yemaoko, makumbo, kana trunk
• Gastrointestinal leiomyosarcoma: Inoumbwa munyama yakapfava inopfuura turakiti redumbu
• Vascular leiomyosarcoma: Inokura mumadziro eropa
• Retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma: Inokura munzvimbo iri kumashure kwenhengo dzedumbu

Marudzi asingawanzoitika anogona kukura mumoyo, mapapu, kana dzimwe nhengo dzine mhasuru yakapfava. Rudzi rwegore rega rega runoita zvishoma nezvishoma, ndosaka oncologist yako ichagadzira chirongwa chako chekurapa chakagadzirirwa mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Chii Chinokonzera Leiomyosarcoma?

Chikonzero chaicho cheLeiomyosarcoma hachizivikanwi zvakakwana, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza kana uri kutsvaga mhinduro. Sekenza dzakawanda, zvinogona kubva pakusanganiswa kwekuchinja kwemajini kunoitika nekufamba kwenguva mumasero emhasuru yakapfava.

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuita kuti zvikure:

• Kurapa kwakapfuura kweradiation kunzvimbo yakabatwa
• Zvirwere zvemajini akadai seLi-Fraumeni syndrome
• Kuonekwa kwemakemikari akati wandei, kunyangwe hukama uhu husina humbowo hwakajeka
• Zera, sezvo zvichinyanya kuitika muvakuru vanopfuura 50
• Gender, nemarudzi mamwe achinyanya kuitika muvakadzi

Muitiko usina kujairika, leiomyosarcoma inogona kukura kubva kune tumor isina kenza inonzi leiomyoma (fibroid). Nekudaro, kuchinja uku hakuna kujairika, kuitika mune zvishoma pane 1% yezviitiko.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kuva nezvinhu zvinokonzera hazvirevi kuti uchakura kenza iyi, uye vanhu vazhinji vane leiomyosarcoma havazivi zvinhu zvinokonzera zvachose. Izvi hazvisi chimwe chinhu chawakakonzera kana waigona kudzivirira.

Rini Unoofanira Kuona Chiremba weLeiomyosarcoma?

Unofanira kubata nachiremba wako kana ukaona chero zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichikunetseka, kunyanya kana zvichitsva kana zvichiwedzera nekufamba kwenguva. Kuonekwa pakutanga kunogona kuita musiyano mukuru mumagumisiro ekurapa.

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza kana ukaona:

• Chidumbu kana chidimbu chinokura kana kuchinja
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kunoramba kuripo kana kuzvimba
• Kurasikirwa nehuremu kusina tsananguro kweanopfuura mapaundi 10
• Kubuda ropa kwasingawanzoitika, kunyanya nguva dzenguva dzakakura
• Kuneta kwakasimba kunokanganisa mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Kurwadziwa kunopindura mishonga yekutengesa

Kune zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitika asi zvakakomba, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza kana uine kurwadziwa kwakasimba mudumbu, kuoma kufema, kana zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa mukati sekubuda ropa dema kana kurutsa ropa.

Tenda pfungwa dzako pamusoro pemutumbi wako. Kana chimwe chinhu chisinganzwisisiki, zviri nani kuti uongorore. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuona kana kuongororwa kuri kudikanwa.

Zvinhu Zvinokonzera Leiomyosarcoma Ndezvipi?

Kunzwisisa zvinhu zvinokonzera kunogona kukubatsira iwe netimu yako yekurapa kuti murambe muri vakangwarira, kunyangwe zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti vanhu vazhinji vane zvinhu zvinokonzera havazomboiti kenza iyi. Zvinhu zvinokonzera zvinongowedzera mukana pane vanhu vakawanda.

Zvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira:

• Zera: Zvinonyanya kuitika muvanhu vane makore 40-70
• Kurapa kwakapfuura kweradiation: Kunyanya ku pelvis kana mudumbu
• Gender: Marudzi eUterine anongotapura vakadzi; marudzi mamwe anokanganisa varume nevakadzi zvakafanana
• Zvirwere zvemajini: Li-Fraumeni syndrome uye vanopona retinoblastoma
• Kudzikiswa kwema immune system: Kubva kumishonga kana zvirwere zvepanyama

Zvimwe zvinhu zvisingawanzoitika zvinosanganisira kuonekwa kwemakemikari akati wandei akadai sevinyl chloride, kunyangwe humbowo hwehukama uhu husina simba. Kuva nemhuri yakaita sarcoma zvinogonawo kuwedzera mukana wako zvishoma.

Mashoko akanaka ndeayo leiomyosarcoma inoramba iri shoma kunyangwe muvanhu vane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokonzera. Kuva nezvinhu izvi zvinokonzera zvinoreva kuti iwe netimu yako yekurapa munofanira kuziva uye kutarisa zviratidzo.

Matambudziko Anogona Kuitika eLeiomyosarcoma Ndezvipi?

Sekenza dzakasimba, leiomyosarcoma inogona kukonzera matambudziko akawanda kana isina kurapwa nekukurumidza. Kunzwisisa mikana iyi kunokubatsira kuziva kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza uye kuti timu yako yekurapa iri kushanda kudzivirira.

Matambudziko akajairika anosanganisira:

• Metastasis: Kenza inopararira kumapapu, chiropa, kana dzimwe nhengo
• Local recurrence: Kenza inodzokera munzvimbo imwechete mushure mekurapa
• Organ dysfunction: Kana tumors ichimanikidza kana kupinda munhengo dziri pedyo
• Kubuda ropa: Kubva kune tumors muropa kana nhengo
• Tumbu kana bhara obstruction: Kana tumors ichivhara nhengo idzi

Matambudziko ekurapa anogonawo kuitika, anosanganisira njodzi dzekuvhiya, zvinokonzerwa nechemotherapy, uye matambudziko ane chekuita neradiation. Timu yako yekurapa ichakutarisa pedyo kudzivirira kana kugadzirisa nekukurumidza chero matambudziko anoitika.

Kiyi ndeyekubata nekurapa kenza usati waona matambudziko aya. Nekurapa kwakakurumidza, kwakakodzera, vanhu vazhinji vane leiomyosarcoma vanogona kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba uye kuchengetedza hupenyu hwakanaka.

Leiomyosarcoma Inozwiwa Sei?

Kuziva leiomyosarcoma kunoda matanho akawanda ekutsigira chirwere uye kuona huwandu hwekenza. Timu yako yekurapa ichaita bvunzo dzakawanda kuti uwane mufananidzo wakakwana wemashoko ako.

Maitiro ekurapa kazhinji anosanganisira:

1. Kuongororwa kwemuviri: Chiremba wako achaona zvidumbu kana zvidimbu uye achaongorora zviratidzo zvako
2. Kuongororwa kwemaitiro: CT scans, MRIs, kana ultrasounds kuona saizi ye tumor uye nzvimbo
3. Biopsy: Kutora sampuli diki yenyama kuongorora pasi pemikroskopu
4. Kuongororwa kwekupararira: Kuongororwa kuwedzerwa kuona kana kenza yakapararira
5. Kuongororwa kweropa: Kuona hutano hwako hwese uye kushanda kwenhengo

Biopsy ndiyo bvunzo inokosha kwazvo nekuti ndiyo nzira chete yekuziva leiomyosarcoma. Pathologist yako ichaongorora nyama kuti ione kana iri rudzi urwu rwekenza uye ione kuti yakasimba sei.

Kupfuura bvunzo idzi dzese kunogona kunzwa sekutyisa, asi imwe neimwe inopa ruzivo rwakakosha runobatsira timu yako kugadzira chirongwa chekurapa chakanaka chemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Kurapa kweLeiomyosarcoma Ndeapi?

Kurapa kweLeiomyosarcoma kazhinji kunosanganisira kusanganiswa kwematanho akagadzirirwa mamiriro ako chaiwo. Chinangwa ndechekubvisa kana kuparadza kenza uchichengetedza basa rakawanda sezvinobvira.

Chirongwa chako chekurapa chinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuopera: Kurapa kukuru kubvisa tumor zvachose
• Chemotherapy: Mishonga yekuuraya masero ekenza mumutumbi mako
• Radiation therapy: Mabhuru ane simba rakakwirira ekupedza masero ekenza
• Targeted therapy: Mishonga mitsva inorwisa zvimwe zvinhu zvemukati memasero ekenza
• Immunotherapy: Kurapa kunobatsira immune system yako kurwisa kenza

Kuopera kazhinji ndiyo kurapa kwekutanga uye kukosha kana zvichibvira. Chirwere chako chichaedza kubvisa tumor yese pamwe chete nenyama yakapoteredza ine hutano kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti haina kenza.

Kune tumors dzisingagone kubviswa zvachose nekuvhiya, kana kenza yakapararira, oncologist yako inogona kukurudzira chemotherapy kana radiation therapy. Kurapa uku kunogona kudzikisa tumors, kudzora kukura kwavo, kana kubatsira kudzivirira kudzokera mushure mekuvhiya.

Timu yako yekurapa ichafunga nezvezvinhu zvakadai senzvimbo ye tumor, saizi, grade, uye kana yakapararira pakugadzira chirongwa chako chekurapa chakagadzirirwa.

Maitiro Ekutora Kurapa Kwekumba Panguva yeLeiomyosarcoma?

Kutarisira kurapa kwako kwekumba chikamu chakakosha chechirongwa chako chekurapa chose. Nepo kurapa kwechiremba kuchirwisa kenza zvakananga, kurapa kwekumba kunotarisa pakuchengetedza simba rako, kutarisira zvinokonzerwa, uye kutsigira hutano hwako hwese.

Zvinhu zvikuru zvekuchengetedza kwekumba zvinosanganisira:

• Chikafu: Kudya zvokudya zvakakwana kuchengetedza simba uye simba
• Kuzorora: Kurara zvakakwana uye kutora zororo kana zvichidiwa
• Kuita zvemitambo zvishoma nezvishoma: Kugara uchishanda sezvinobvira mukati mekumwe kunyaradza kwako
• Kuchengetedza maronda: Kutevera mirairo yekuvhiya zvakanyatsonaka
• Kutarisira mishonga: Kutora mishonga yakanyorwa sezvakarayirwa
• Kuongorora zviratidzo: Kuchengeta zvinhu zvaunonzwa uye chero kuchinja

Rambai muchibata netimu yenyu yekurapa pamusoro pechero matambudziko kana zvinokonzerwa zvamunonzwa. Vanogona kupa mazano pakutarisira kusvotwa, kuneta, kurwadziwa, kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvine chekuita nekurapa.

Usazengurire kukumbira rubatsiro kubva kumhuri neshamwari. Kuva nesimba rekutsigira kunoita musiyano mukuru pakunzwa kwako uye kukunda kurapa.

Ungagadzirira Sei Kune Chiremba Wako?

Kuagadzirira misangano yako kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana zvakanyanya kubva panguva yako netimu yako yekurapa. Kuva wakarongeka uye kuva nemibvunzo yako yakagadzirira kunoita kuti hurukuro ive yakabudirira uye isina kunetseka.

Usati wasangana nachiremba wako:

1. Nyora zviratidzo zvako: Sanganisira kana zvakatanga uye maitiro azvo akachinja
2. Rondedzera mishonga yako: Sanganisira zvinowedzerwa uye mishonga yekutengesa
3. Gadzira mibvunzo yako: Nyora kuti urege kukanganwa
4. Unganidza rekodhi yekurapa: Uya nemigumisiro yekuedzwa yapfuura kana kuongororwa kwemaitiro
5. Funga nezvekutsigira: Mhuri kana shamwari inogona kukubatsira kurangarira ruzivo

Mibvunzo yakanaka yekubvunza inogona kusanganisira: Kanza yangu iri padanho ripi? Ndezvipi zvinhu zvangu zvekurapa? Ndezvipi zvinokonzerwa zvandinofanira kutarisira? Kurapa kuchakanganisa sei hupenyu hwangu hwezuva nezuva? Ndeipi yekufanotaura kwangu?

Usanetseka nezvekubvunza mibvunzo yakawanda kana kutora manotsi panguva yekusangana. Timu yako yekurapa inoda kuti unzwisise mamiriro ako uye unzwe wakasununguka nechirongwa chako chekurapa.

Chii Chinokosha Chekuziva Nezve Leiomyosarcoma?

Leiomyosarcoma kenza isingawanzoitika asi yakakomba inoda rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwakakosha. Kunyangwe kugamuchira chirwere ichi chingaita sekutyisa, kufambira mberi mukurapa kwakavandudza magumisiro evanhu vazhinji vane mamiriro aya.

Zvinhu zvikuru zvekuyeuka ndizvo kuti kuonekwa pakutanga nekurapa zvinoita musiyano mukuru mumagumisiro. Kushanda netimu yakakurumbira ye oncology inoshanda nesarcoma kunokupa mukana wakanaka wekurapa kwakabudirira.

Rwendo rwega rega rwe munhu ane leiomyosarcoma rakasiyana, uye kufanotaura kwako kunotsamira pazvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira nzvimbo ye tumor, saizi, grade, uye kuti yakawanikwa kare sei. Rambai makangwarira kutora zvinhu nhanho imwe panguva uye kuchengetedza kutaurirana kwakavhurika netimu yako yekurapa.

Yeuka kuti hausi wega murwendo urwu. Kutsigirwa nemhuri, shamwari, nevamwe vanopona kenza kunogona kupa simba nekukurudzira panguva yekurapa kwako uye kuporeswa.

Mibvunzo InowanzoBvunzwa Nezve Leiomyosarcoma

Leiomyosarcoma inogara ichikonzera rufu here?

Kwete, leiomyosarcoma haigari ichikonzera rufu. Kunyangwe iri kenza yakakomba, vanhu vazhinji vanopedza kurapa zvakanaka uye vanorarama hupenyu hwazvo. Kufanotaura kunotsamira pazvinhu zvakadai senzvimbo ye tumor, saizi, grade, uye kana yakapararira. Kuonekwa pakutanga nekurapa netimu yakakurumbira yesarcoma zvinowedzera zvakanyanya magumisiro.

Leiomyosarcoma inogona kudzivirirwa here?

Parizvino, hapana nzira inozivikanwa yekudzivirira leiomyosarcoma sezvo zvikonzero zvayo zvakakwana zvisinganzwisisiki. Nekudaro, unogona kudzikisa zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera nekudzivirira kuonekwa kwakawanda kwemwaranzi uye kuchengetedza kuongororwa kwechiremba nguva dzose. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuziva zviratidzo pakutanga uye kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza.

Leiomyosarcoma inokura nekukurumidza sei?

Leiomyosarcoma inowanzo kukura nekukurumidza kupfuura kenza dzakawanda, ndosaka kurapa kwakakurumidza kwakakosha. Nekudaro, kukura kunogona kusiyana zvakanyanya pakati petumors dzakasiyana uye vanhu. Vamwe vanogona kukura nekukurumidza mukati memasvondo kana mwedzi, nepo vamwe vachikura zvishoma nezvishoma kwenguva refu.

Musiyano uri pakati peLeiomyosarcoma neLeiomyoma ndeupi?

Leiomyoma tumor isina kenza yemhasuru yakapfava, inonyanya kuzivikanwa sefibroids kana dziri mu uterus. Leiomyosarcoma ndiyo shanduro yekenza inogona kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemutumbi. Nepo leiomyomas ichinyanya kuitika uye kazhinji isina njodzi, leiomyosarcoma isingawanzoitika uye inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Ndinofanira kuwana maonero ekutanga eLeiomyosarcoma here?

Hongu, kuwana maonero ekutanga kazhinji kunokurudzirwa kenza dzisingawanzoitika senge leiomyosarcoma. Sarcomas inoda ruzivo rwakakosha, uye kuona nyanzvi yesarcoma kunogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana kurapa kwakakodzera. Mapurani mazhinji e inshuwaransi anovhara maonero ekutanga, uye vanachiremba vazhinji vanokurudzira varwere kutsvaga mazano ekuwedzera pamusoro pekurapa kwavo.