Leiomyosarcoma
Pfupiso
Leiomyosarcoma chirwere chisingawanzoitika chinoitika mumhasuru yakapfava. Nzvimbo dzakawanda mumuviri dzine tishu yemhasuru yakapfava. Nzvimbo dzine tishu yemhasuru yakapfava dzinosanganisira sisitimu yekudya, sisitimu yekubuda kwemukati, ropa, nechidya. \n\nLeiomyosarcoma kazhinji inotanga mutishu yemhasuru yakapfava mudumbu, mudumbu kana gumbo. Inotanga sekusimukira kwemasero. Kazhinji inokura nekukurumidza uye inogona kuenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri. \n\nZviratidzo zve leiomyosarcoma zvinoenderana nekwakatanga kenza. Zvinogona kunge kusina zviratidzo pakutanga kwechirwere.\n\nLeiomyosarcoma rudzi rwesoft tissue sarcoma. Soft tissue sarcoma boka guru remakenza anotanga mune connective tissues. Connective tissues inobatanidza, inotsigira uye inotenderedza mamwe mamiriro emuviri.
Zviratidzo
'Leiomyosarcoma inogona kusaita zviratidzo kana zviratidzo pakutanga. Sezvo kenza ichikura, zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira: Kurwadziwa. Kudonha uremu. Kusvotwa nekurutsa. Bvudzi kana kuzvimba pasi peganda. Ita musangano nachiremba kana mumwe mushandi wehutano kana uine zviratidzo zvinokunetsa.'
Nguva yekunoona chiremba
Enda kunotarisa nachiremba kana mumwe munyanzvi wehutano kana uine zviratidzo zvinokunetsa.
Zvinokonzera
Hazvina kujeka kuti chii chinokonzera leiomyosarcoma. Uku kutapukirwa kunotanga kana chimwe chinhu chichichinja masero ari mumhasuru dzakapfava. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemuviri dzine tishu dzemhasuru dzakapfava. Idzi dzinosanganisira sisitimu yekudya, sisitimu yekubuda kwemukati, midziyo yeropa nemimba yepamuviri.
Leiomyosarcoma inoitika kana masero emhasuru dzakapfava akakura kuchinja muDNA rawo. DNA yesero ine mirairo inoudza sero kuti riite sei. Mumasero ane hutano, DNA inoudza masero kuti akure uye awedzere nekukurumidza kwakatarwa. DNA inoudzawo masero kuti afe panguva yakatarwa.
Mumaserokenza, kuchinja kweDNA kunopa mirairo yakasiyana. Kuchinja kunoudza masero ekenza kuti akure uye awedzere nekukurumidza. Masero ekenza anogona kuramba achirarama apo masero ane hutano angafa. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nemasero akawanda zvakanyanya.
Masero ekenza anogona kuumba gomba rinonzi tumor. Tumor inogona kukura kuti ipinde uye iparadze tishu dzemuviri dzine hutano. Panguva yakati, masero ekenza anogona kuputsika uye kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri. Kana kenza ikapararira, inonzi kenza inopararira.
Zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi
Zvinokonzera ngozi dze leiomyosarcoma zvinosanganisira:
- Kuva mukuru. Leiomyosarcoma inogona kuitika pazera ripi zvaro. Asi inowanzoitika kune vakuru. Inononoka kuitika kuvana.
- Kuva nemamwe mamiriro ezvemagariro. Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ezvemagariro vangave vane njodzi yakakwira yekurwara ne leiomyosarcoma. Aya mamiriro anosanganisira hereditary retinoblastoma uye Li-Fraumeni syndrome.
Vashandi vezvehutano havawanikwe nzira yekudzivirira leiomyosarcoma.
Kuongorora
Kuti aone kana munhu ane leiomyosarcoma, mushandi wehutano angatanga nekuongorora muviri kuti anzwisise zviratidzo zvako. Kuongororwa mamwe bvunzo nedzimwe nzira dzinoshandiswa kuona leiomyosarcoma zvinosanganisira bvunzo dze mifananidzo uye biopsy.
Mushandi wehutano angabvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yako yehutano. Mushandi wehutano angangotarisa muviri wako kutsvaga nzvimbo dzakazvimba kana zvidumbu pasi peganda.
Bvunzo dzemifananidzo dzinotora mifananidzo yemukati memuviri. Mifananidzo iyi inogona kubatsira timu yako yehutano kunzwisisa saizi ye leiomyosarcoma uye iri kupi. Bvunzo dzemifananidzo dzinosanganisira:
- MRI.
- CT scan.
- Positron emission tomography scan, inonziwo PET scan.
Biopsy inzira yekubvisa sampuli yetsvina kuti iongororwe murabhoritari. Maitiro anoshandiswa nemushandi wehutano kukohwa sampuli ye biopsy zvinoenderana nekuti tishu yakabatwa iri kupi. Kune leiomyosarcoma, biopsy kazhinji inounganidzwa ne tsono. Mushandi wehutano anopfuudza tsono kuburikidza neganda kuti awane sampuli.
Sampuli inoenda kurabhoritari kuti iongororwe. Mhinduro dzinogona kuratidza kana paine kenza.
Biopsy ye leiomyosarcoma inofanira kuitwa nenzira isingazovi ne matambudziko nekuvhiya kwenguva yemberi. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kutsvaga kurapwa pakiriniki inorwara vanhu vazhinji vane rudzi urwu rwekenza. Mavaki ehutano ane ruzivo acha sarudza rudzi rwakakodzera rwe biopsy.
Kurapa
Kurapa leiomyosarcoma kunoenderana nekwakaita kenza, kukura kwayo, uye kana yakapararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri. Utano hwako hwese nezvaunoda zvinosanganisirwawo muronga wekurapa.
Chinangwa chekuvhiya ndechekubvisa leiomyosarcoma yese. Asi izvozvo zvingasava zvichibvira kana kenza ikakura kana ichibatanidza nhengo dziri pedyo. Ipapo chiremba wekuvhiya anogona kubvisa zvakawanda zvekensa sezvinobvira.
Kurapa kwemwaranzi kunorapira kenza nemabhemu ane simba. Simba rinogona kubva ku-X-rays, mapurotoni kana mamwe masosi.
Kurapa kwemwaranzi kunogona kushandiswa usati, mushure mekuvhiya kana panguva yekuvhiya. Inogona kurapa masero ekenza ausingakwanisi kubvisa panguva yekuvhiya. Kurapa kwemwaranzi kunogona kushandiswawo kana kuvhiya kusisiri sarudzo.
Chemotherapy inorapira kenza ne mishonga ine simba. Kazhinji mishonga ye chemotherapy inopiwa kuburikidza ne tsinga.
Vashandi vehutano vanogona kukurudzira chemotherapy kudzivirira leiomyosarcoma kudzoka mushure mekuvhiya. Inogona kushandiswawo kudzora kenza inopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri.
Kurapa kwakatarwa kenza kurapa kunoshandisa mishonga inorwisa kemikari chaiyo mumasero ekensa. Nekuvhara kemikari idzi, kurapa kwakatarwa kunogona kuita kuti masero ekensa afe.
Kurapa kwakatarwa kunogona kuva sarudzo ye leiomyosarcoma inokura kana kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri. Munyanzvi wehutano wako anogona kuyedza masero ako ekensa kuti aone kana mishonga yakatarwa ingakubatsira.
Panguva yakati, uchawana zvinhu zvinokubatsira kubata nekurapwa kwako kenza. Kusvika ipapo, unogona kuwana kuti zvinobatsira:
Kubvunza timu yako yehutsanana nezvekensa yako. Bvunzawo nezvemhedzisiro yekuyedza kwako, sarudzo dzekurapa uye, kana uchida, tarisiro yako, inonzi prognosis. Kuziva zvakawanda nezvekensa yako nesarudzo dzako dzekurapa kunogona kukubatsira kuita sarudzo nezvekutarisirwa kwako.
Kuchengeta hukama hwako hwepedyo hwakasimba kunogona kukubatsira kubata nekensa yako. Shamwari nemhuri vanogona kukupa rutsigiro rwaunoda, sekubatsira kutarisira imba yako kana uri muchipatara. Vanogona kushanda serutsigiro rwepfungwa kana uchinzwa wakakanganiswa nekensa.
Wana munhu anoteerera zvakanaka anoda kukuteerera uchitaura nezvetariro dzako nekuitya kwako. Izvi zvinogona kuva shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri. Kunetseka nekunzwisisa kwemubvunzururi, mushandi wemagariro evanhu, nhengo yechitendero kana boka rekutsigira kenza zvinogona kubatsirawo.
Bvunza timu yako yehutsanana nezvemapoka ekutsigira munzvimbo yako. MuUnited States, mamwe masosi eruzivi ruzivo anosanganisira National Cancer Institute neAmerican Cancer Society.
Chiziviso: August ipuratifomu yemashoko ehutano uye mhinduro dzayo haisi zano rekurapa. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yezvekurapa ine rezinesi pedyo newe usati waita chero shanduko.
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