Caabuq Kelyaha

Infecshanka kelyaha waa nooc ka mid ah infekshinka wadada kaadida (UTI). Infecshanka kelyaha wuxuu bilaabmi karaa tuubada kaadida ka qaada jirka (urethra) ama kaadiheysta. Infekshanku wuxuu ku faafin karaa hal ama labadaba kelyaha. Infekshinka kelyaha sidoo kale waxaa loo yaqaanaa pyelonephritis.

Infecshanka kelyaha wuxuu u baahan yahay daaweyn degdeg ah. Haddii aan si habboon loo daweyn, infekshanku wuxuu keeni karaa dhaawac joogto ah oo ku yimaada kelyaha. Ama bakteeriyadu waxay ku faafin kartaa dhiiga waxayna keeni kartaa infekshin halis ah.

Daawaynta infekshinka kelyaha waxay inta badan ka kooban tahay antibiyootiko, kuwaas oo laga yaabo in lagu siiyo isbitaalka.

Calaamadaha infekshinka kelyaha waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Dhibic
• Harraad
• Dareen gubasho ama xanuun marka aad kaadiso
• In aad inta badan kaadiso
• Rabitaan xooggan oo soconaya in aad kaadiso
• Xanuun dhabarka, dhinaca ama miskaha
• Matag iyo lallabo
• Kaadida oo kaadida ku jirta ama dhiig
• Kaadida oo ur xun leh ama oo mugdi ah
• Xanuun caloosha

Haddii aad qabto calaamadaha infekshinka kelyaha, ballan ka qabo bixiyaha daryeelka caafimaadkaaga. Sidoo kale, booqo bixiyahaaga haddii aad daaweynayso UTI laakiin calaamadahaagu hagaagayaan. Infekshinka kelyaha oo daran wuxuu keeni karaa dhibaatooyin halis ah. Waxay ku jiri karaan sumowga dhiiga, dhaawaca unugyada jirka ama dhimasho. Raadi daryeel caafimaad markiiba haddii aad qabto calaamadaha infekshinka kelyaha iyo kaadida dhiiga leh ama matag iyo lallabo.

Haddii aad qabto astaamaha infekshinka kelyaha, la xiriir bixiyaha daryeelka caafimaadkaaga. Sidoo kale, booqo bixiyahaaga haddii aad daaweyn u heshay UTI laakiin astaamahaagu hagaagayaan. Infekshinka kelyaha ee daran wuxuu keeni karaa dhibaatooyin halis ah. Waxay ku jiri karaan sumowga dhiiga, dhaawaca unugyada jirka ama dhimasho. Raadi daryeel caafimaad isla markiiba haddii aad qabto astaamaha infekshinka kelyaha iyo kaadida dhiiga leh ama matag iyo lallabo.

Bakteeriyada ku gasha wadada kaadida iyada oo ka soo gudubaysa xubinta taranka waxay ku tarmi karaan oo waxay gaari karaan kilyahaaga. Tani waa sababta ugu badan ee keenta infekshinka kilyaha.

Bakteeriyada ka timaada infekshinka qayb kale oo jirka ka mid ah ayaa sidoo kale ku faafin kara dhiiga ilaa kilyaha. Kiisas naadir ah, isku-xidh la'aan macmal ah ama qalabka wadnaha oo ku dhaca infekshin waxay keeni kartaa infekshinka kilyaha.

Naadir, infekshinka kilyaha wuxuu dhacaa ka dib qalliinka kilyaha.

Waxyaabaha kordhiya halista infekshinka kelyaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Inaad tahay dheddig. Xubinta kaadi mareenka haweenka waa gaaban tahay marka loo eego ragga. Taasi waxay u fududeysaa bakteeriyada inay ka gudbaan meel ka baxsan jirka ilaa kaadi haysta. Xubinta kaadi mareenka oo u dhow xubinta taranka iyo dhabarka sidoo kale waxay u fududeysaa bakteeriyada inay galaan kaadi haysta.

Markay ku jirto kaadi haysta, infekshanku wuxuu ku faafin karaa kelyaha. Haweenka uurka leh waxay halis aad u sarreeya ugu jiraan infekshinka kelyaha.

• Inaad qabto xannibaad waddo kaadi mareen ah. Wax kasta oo hoos u dhiga socodka kaadida ama ka dhigaya mid adag in si buuxda loo nadiifiyo kaadi haystuhu waxay kordhin kartaa halista infekshinka kelyaha. Tani waxaa ka mid ah dhagax kelyaha, xubinta kaadi mareenka oo ciriiri ah ama qanjirka 'prostate' oo ballaaran.
• Inaad qabto nidaam difaac oo daciif ah. Xaaladaha caafimaad sida sonkorowga iyo HIV waxay daciifin karaan nidaamka difaaca jirka. Daawooyin qaarkood sidoo kale waxay hoos u dhigi karaan difaaca. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah daawooyinka la qaato ka dib qalliin xubin jirka ah oo ka caawiya in la iska ilaaliyo diidmada.
• Inaad qabto dhaawac xididdada ku wareegsan kaadi haysta. Dhaawaca neerfaha ama laf dhabarta waxay xannibi karaan dareenka infekshinka kaadi haysta. Taasi waxay ka dhigi kartaa mid adag in la ogaado marka infekshanku ku socdo kelyaha.
• Isticmaalka tuubo kaadi mareen. Tuubooyinka kaadi mareenka waa tuubooyin loo isticmaalo in lagu daadiyo kaadida kaadi haysta. Mararka qaarkood waxaa loo isticmaalaa ka dib habka qalliinka ama baaritaanka ogaanshaha. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa dadka sariirta ku xiran.
• Inaad qabto xaalad keenta in kaadidu si khaldan u socoto. Vesicoureteral reflux, qadar yar oo kaadi ah ayaa ka soo qulqulaya kaadi haysta dib ugu soo noqda tuubooyinka isku xira kaadi haysta iyo kelyaha. Dadka qaba xaaladdan waxay halis sare ugu jiraan infekshinka kelyaha markay yihiin carruur iyo markay weynaadaan.

Haddii aan la daweyn, infekshinka kelyaha wuxuu keeni karaa dhibaatooyin halis ah, sida: Dillaaca kelyaha. Tani waxay keeni kartaa cudurka kelyaha ee daba dheeraada, cadaadiska dhiiga ee sare iyo fashilka kelyaha. Sumowga dhiiga. Kelyaha waxay ka saaraan qashinka dhiiga waxayna dib ugu soo celiyaan dhiiga la nadiifiyey inta kale ee jirka. Infekshinka kelyaha wuxuu keeni karaa in bakteeriyadu ku fido dhiiga. Dhibaatooyinka uurka. Infekshinka kelyaha ee dhaca inta lagu jiro uurka wuxuu kordhin karaa halista in ilmuhu ku dhasho miisaan hooseeya.

Hoos u dhig halista cudurka kelyaha adiga oo qaadanaya tallaabooyin laguga hortagayo infekshinka wadada kaadida. Haweenku gaar ahaan waxay yareyn karaan halista infekshinka wadada kaadida haddii ay:

• Cabitaan dareere ah, gaar ahaan biyo. Dareeraha waxay ka caawin karaan in bakteeriyada laga saaro jirka marka aad kaadido.
• Kaadiso marka aad u baahdo. Ha dib u dhigin kaadida marka aad dareento baahida.
• Madhan xubinta taranka ka dib galmo. Kaadida sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ka dib galmo waxay ka caawisaa nadiifinta bakteeriyada ka timaada urethra. Tani waxay hoos u dhigtaa halista infekshinka.
• Si taxadar leh u tirtir. Tirtir hore ilaa gadaal ka dib kaadida iyo ka dib dhaqdhaqaaqa mindhicirka. Tani waxay ka caawisaa in laga hortago faafitaanka bakteeriyada urethra.
• Iska ilaali isticmaalka alaabooyinka aagga xubinta taranka. Buufinta deodorant ee aagga xubinta taranka ama douches waxay noqon karaan kuwo xanaaq badan.

Si loo hubiyo infekshinka kelyaha, waxaa laga yaabaa in lagaa rabo inaad bixiso muunad kaadhey si loo baadho bakteeriyada, dhiiga ama cuncunka ku jira kaadidaada. Bixiye caafimaadkaga ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inuu qaado muunad dhiig ah oo loogu talagalay dhaqan. Dhaqanku waa tijaabo laabooreed oo baarta bakteeriyada ama noolaha kale ee ku jira dhiigaaga.

Imtixaano kale waxaa ka mid noqon kara ultrasound, baaritaan CT ah ama nooc ka mid ah sawirka x-ray ee loo yaqaan cystourethrogram-ka kaadida. Cystourethrogram-ka kaadida waxaa ku lug leh in la isticmaalo midab isku dhafan si loo qaado sawirrada x-ray ee kaadiheysta marka ay buuxdo iyo intaad kaadineyso.

"Antibiotics for kidney infections Antibiotics are the first line of treatment for kidney infections. The drugs used and the length of time of the treatment depend on your health and the bacteria found in your urine tests. Symptoms of a kidney infection often begin to clear up within a few days of treatment. But you might need to continue antibiotics for a week or longer. Finish taking the full course of antibiotics even if you start feeling better. Your provider might want you to have a repeat urine culture test to make sure that the infection has cleared. If the infection is still present, you'll need to take another course of antibiotics. Hospitalization for severe kidney infections If your kidney infection is severe, you may need to go to the hospital. Treatment might include antibiotics and fluids through a vein in your arm. How long you'll stay in the hospital depends on how severe your infection is. Treatment for recurrent kidney infections An underlying medical problem such as a misshapen urinary tract can cause you to have repeated kidney infections. In that case, you might be referred to a kidney specialist (nephrologist) or urinary surgeon (urologist). You might need surgery to repair a structural problem. Request an appointment There is a problem with information highlighted below and resubmit the form. From Mayo Clinic to your inbox Sign up for free and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips, current health topics, and expertise on managing health. Click here for an email preview. Email Address 1 Error Email field is required Error Include a valid email address Learn more about Mayo Clinic’s use of data. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with other information we have about you. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could include protected health information. If we combine this information with your protected health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of privacy practices. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Subscribe! Thank you for subscribing! You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Sorry something went wrong with your subscription Please, try again in a couple of minutes Retry"