Abrocitinib (indlela yokumathisa ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Isibinqo
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-abrocitinib isetshenziswa ekwelapheni isihlungu se-atopic dermatitis (isihlungu se-eczema) esiphakathi neseqatha kulabo abaye basebenzisa eminye imithi engasebenzi kahle futhi isimo sabo singalawulwa kahle ngezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma kulabo abangakutholi kahle ukwelashwa. I-abrocitinib iyilokhu okuvimba i-Janus kinase (JAK) esebenza ohlelweni lokuphepha. Lolu lwemi lungeniwa kuphela ngomyalo wochwepheshe wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ekwahluleni kokusebenzisa imithi, izingozi zokuthatha imithi kufanele ziqhathaniswe nezinzuzo ezizokwenzeka. Lo ngumqululo wena nodokotela wakho ozowenza. Kule mithi, okulandelayo kufanele kucabangelwe: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluqakathekile noma ukungezwani kwalolu hlobo lomuthi noma eminye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenamibhalo, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubuhlobo bobudala kuze kube yimiphumela yabrocitinib kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-12. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube yimanje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingakhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwe-abrocitinib kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, iziguli ezikhulile zinezifo ezinkulu (isib. herpes zoster), okungase kudinge ukuba qaphele kubantu abamukela lo muthi. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa lo muthi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba imithi ethile ingafanele isetshenziswe ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingadingeka. Uma uthatha lo muthi, kubalulekile ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma yimiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukuhlangana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa lo muthi nanoma yimiphi imithi elandelayo akunconywa. Udokotela wakho anganquma ukungakwelaphi ngalo muthi noma ashintshe eminye imithi oyithathayo. Ukusebenzisa lo muthi nanoma yimiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akunconywa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Imithi ethile akufanele isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshako nanoma yimiphi imithi kungabangela ukuhlangana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa komuthi wakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshako. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kalo muthi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi usebenzise le miyekezo kuphela njengoba udokotela wakho ayalele. Ungayisebenzisi ngokweqile, ungayisebenzisi kaningi, futhi ungayisebenzisi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuyalile. Le miyekezo kufanele ifike ne-Medication Guide. Funda futhi ulandele lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho noma umthengisi wemithi uma unemibuzo. Thatha le miyekezo ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Ungayithatha ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Gwinya ithebulethi yonke ngamanzi. Ungayicwili, ungayiqhekeza, noma ungayikhinya. Inani lemiyekezo le miyekezo lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi ale miyekezo. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuyale ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemiyekezo oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni emiyekezo. Futhi, inani lezingxenye oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezingxenye, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwa yingxenye yale miyekezo, yithatha ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sokuthatha ingxenye yakho elandelayo, susa ingxenye ephuthelwe bese ubuyela esimweni sakho sokuthatha imithi. Ungawandisi amanani. Uma uphuthelwa yingxenye, yithatha ngokushesha okukhulu, bese ubuyela esimweni sakho sokuthatha imithi. Uma uphuthelwa yingxenye futhi kusuke kungaphansi kwamahora angu-12 ngaphambi kwengxenye elandelayo, susa ingxenye ephuthelwe bese uthatha ingxenye yakho elandelayo ngesikhathi esivamile. Gcina imithi esitsheni esivaliwe ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungayivumeli ukuba iqhube. Gcina ingafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini imithi esele iphelile noma imithi engasasetshenziswa. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahule kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.