Eflapegrastim-xnst (indlela yokungenisa ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Rolvedon
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Eflapegrastim-xnst injection isetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-neutropenia (amaseli amhlophe egazi amancane) ebangelwa yimithi yomdlavuza. Yiyona uhlobo oluwenziwe ngumuntu lwentuthuko evelayo ngokwemvelo emzimbeni wakho ebizwa ngokuthi yi-colony stimulating factor. I-Eflapegrastim-xnst iyasiza u-marrow wamathambo ukwenza amaseli amhlophe egazi amasha. Uma imithi ethile yomdlavuza isetshenziswa ekulweni namakha e-cancer, iphinde ithonye amaseli amhlophe egazi alwa nokutheleleka. I-Eflapegrastim-xnst isetshenziswa ekuphuculeni ingozi yokuthola ukutheleleka ngesikhathi uthola ukwelashwa ngemithi yomdlavuza. Lona umuthi utholakala kuphela ngomyalo wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ekucatshangeni kokusebenzisa imithi, izingozi zokuthatha imithi kumele zilinganiswe nezinzuzo ezizokwenza. Lo ngumqulu ozothatha wena nodokotela wakho. Kulo muthi, okulandelayo kufanele kucabangelwe: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluqondile noma oluqondile lokuphazamiseka kulo muthi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokuphazamiseka, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela yokubeka i-eflapegrastim-xnst kubantwana. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-eflapegrastim-xnst kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Tshela ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma uthatha noma iyiphi enye imithi yokuqaphela noma engekho iresiphi (over-the-counter [OTC]). Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla ukudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukuhlangana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Udokotela noma omunye ochwepheshe bezempilo oqeqeshwe angakunika le miyeke. Inikezwa njengesiphuzo phansi kwesikhumba sekhala lakho eliphezulu langaphandle, ihlombe eliphezulu langaphandle, isisu, noma udoti oluphezulu langaphandle. Wena noma umnakekeli wakho ningaqeqeshwa ukulungiselela nokugcoba le miyeke ekhaya. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayiqonda indlela yokuyisebenzisa. Uma usebenzisa le miyeke ekhaya, uzoqondiswa izindawo zomzimba lapho le siphuzo singanikwa khona. Sebenzisa indawo ehlukile yomzimba njalo lapho uzigcoba khona. Gcina uqaphele ukuthi unika kuphi isiphuzo ngasinye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uqala izindawo zomzimba. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela izinkinga zesikhumba ezivela ekugcobweni. Ungagcobi ezindaweni zesikhumba ezibuhlungu, ezilimele, eziqhumile, ezinezilaka, ezinzima, noma ezinamacici, izilaka, amabala okuzalwa, noma imikhawulo. Le miyeke iza nephepha lemininingwane yomguli nemiyalo yomguli. Funda futhi ulandele le miyalo ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Vumela imithi ukuba ifudumele iye kubushushu begumbi imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. Ungayifudumisi ngokusebenzisa umthombo wokushisa noma nganoma iyiphi enye indlela. Ungayishayi. Ungayisebenzisi uma iwa phezu komphetho oluqine. Hlola isiliva esiku-prefilled syringe. Kufanele ibe sobala futhi ingenambala. Ungayisebenzisi uma inombala, imnyama, noma uma ubona amaqhuqhu, amafutha, noma izinhlayiya kuyo. Ungayisebenzisi le miyeke phakathi kwezinsuku ezingama-14 ngaphambi kwamahora angu-24 ngemuva kokuthola i-chemotherapy. Inani lemiyeke lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esilebelini. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi ale miyeke. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemiyeke oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni emiyeke. Futhi, inani lemithi oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwemithi, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Shaya udokotela wakho noma umthengisi wemithi ukuze uthole imiyalo. Gcina kungafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini imithi esele iphelile noma imithi engasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahla kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi. Gcina esihlalweni. Ungayigandisi. Vikele ekukhanyeni. Lahla le miyeke uma iye yagandiswa noma uma iye yasala kubushushu begumbi isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-12. Lahla izimpumputhe ezisetshenzisiwe embizeni oluqine, oluvaliwe lapho izimpumputhe zingakwazi khona ukugqobhoza. Gcina le mbiyo kude nabantwana nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.