Yini Amaconsi Amehlo e-Gatifloxacin: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

Amaconsi amehlo e-Gatifloxacin yimithi elotshwe ngudokotela eyenzelwe ngqo ukwelapha izifo zamagciwane emehlweni akho. Le mithi ingeyeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-antibiotics e-fluoroquinolone, asebenza ngokuvimbela amagciwane ayingozi ukuthi angakhuli futhi azale ezicutshini zamehlo akho.

Uma unikezwe le mithi yamaconsi amehlo, cishe ubhekene nesifo samehlo esibangelwa amagciwane esidinga ukwelashwa okuqondiwe. Udokotela wakho ukhethe le mithi ngoba isebenza kahle ezinhlotsheni eziningi zamagciwane avame ukubangela izinkinga zamehlo, futhi yenzelwe ukusebenza ngqo lapho kwenzeka khona ukutheleleka.

Yini Amaconsi Amehlo e-Gatifloxacin?

Isixazululo se-ophthalmic se-Gatifloxacin yiconsi lamehlo eliyinyumba, eliyi-antibiotic eliza njengoketshezi olucacile, olungenambala. Yenziwe ngqo ukuthi iphephe futhi isebenze kahle uma isetshenziswa ngqo emehlweni akho, ngokungafani nama-antibiotics omlomo asebenza emzimbeni wakho wonke.

Le mithi yilokho odokotela abakubiza ngokuthi i-antibiotic

Udktela wakho angase akunike lezi zithako uma unezimpawu ezinjengamehlo abomvu, acasukile anoketshezi oluphuzi noma oluhlaza, ikakhulukazi uma uketshezi lujiyile noma luba yizintaba ezinzwaneni zakho. I-conjunctivitis ebangelwa amagciwane ivame ukuqala ngelilodwa iso, bese ingase idlulele kwelinye iso uma lingelashwa.

Lezi zithako zamehlo nazo zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda ze-corneal ezibangelwa amagciwane, okuyizifo ezingathi sína ezithinta ubuso obucacile obungaphambili kweso lakho. Izilonda ze-corneal zingabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukuzwela ekukhanyeni, nezinkinga zombono, ngakho zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngama-antibiotic.

Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela banikeza izithako zamehlo ze-gatifloxacin njengesinyathelo sokuvimbela ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwamehlo noma izinqubo ezithile. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa ingozi yokuthola isifo ngesikhathi noma ngemva kokwelashwa kwakho.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Gatifloxacin Eye Drops?

I-Gatifloxacin isebenza ngokugxambukela ezinqubweni ezibalulekile ezidingwa amagciwane ukuze aphile futhi azale. Ngokuqondile, ivimba ama-enzyme amabili abalulekile abizwa nge-DNA gyrase ne-topoisomerase IV, okuyiwona amagciwane awasebenzisela ukukopisha izinto zawo zofuzo.

Lapho la ma-enzyme evinjwa, amagciwane awakwazi ukukopisha kahle i-DNA yawo, okusho ukuthi awakwazi ukuhlukanisa futhi adale amaseli amasha amagciwane. Lokhu kumisa ukuthi isifo singasabalali futhi sibe sibi kakhulu, sinikeze umzimba wakho isikhathi sokuzivikela ukuthi ususe amagciwane asele.

Lo muthi uthathwa njenge-antibiotic enamandla ngokulinganisela ngaphakathi komndeni we-fluoroquinolone. Isebenza kahle kokubili kumagciwane e-gram-positive kanye ne-gram-negative, okuyizigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko zamagciwane abangela izifo zamehlo.

Ifomu lezithako zamehlo livumela umuthi ukuthi ufinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu ngqo ezicutshini zamehlo akho, lapho ungasebenza kahle khona. Le ndlela eqondiwe isho ukuthi udinga imithi encane iyonke uma uqhathanisa nokuthatha amaphilisi, okunciphisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho.

Kufanele Ngizithathe Kanjani I-Gatifloxacin Eye Drops?

Sebenzisa amaconsi esamehlo e-gatifloxacin ngendlela eqondile udokotela wakho ayale ngayo, ngokuvamile ithonsi elilodwa esweni elithintekile njalo emahoreni amabili ngenkathi uvukile ezinsukwini ezimbili zokuqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokuvamile uzonciphisa ithonsi elilodwa izikhathi ezine ngosuku kuze kube udokotela wakho uthi uyeke.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaconsi, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi. Thambisa ikhanda lakho kancane, donsa phansi isiciko seso sakho esingezansi ukuze wakhe iphokhethi elincane, bese ucindezela ithonsi elilodwa kuleli phokhethi. Zama ukungavumeli ithiphu le-dropper lithinte iso lakho, isiciko seso, noma enye indawo ukuze uvimbele ukungcola.

Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ithonsi, vala iso lakho ngobumnene bese ucindezela kancane ekhoneni langaphakathi leso lakho eduze kwempumulo yakho cishe iminithi elilodwa. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela imithi ukuthi ingaphumi ngokushesha futhi kunciphisa inani elingase limuncwe egazini lakho.

Akudingeki ukuthi uthathe lawa maconsi esamehlo nokudla noma amanzi ngoba asetshenziswa ngqo emehlweni akho. Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa eminye imithi yamehlo, linda okungenani imizuzu emihlanu phakathi kwamaconsi esamehlo ahlukene ukuwavimbela ukuthi angagezani omunye nomunye.

Susa amalensi okuxhumana ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaconsi bese ulinda okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 ngaphambi kokuwabuyisela. Izinto ezilondolozayo ezitholakala emaconsini esamehlo zingamuncwa ngamalensi okuxhumana athambile futhi zingase zibange ukucasuka.

Kufanele Ngithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani Amaconsi Esamehlo e-Gatifloxacin?

Izifo eziningi zamehlo ezinamagciwane zidinga ukwelashwa ngamaconsi esamehlo e-gatifloxacin izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni nasekubeni sibi kwesifo sakho.

Nge-conjunctivitis ejwayelekile yamagciwane, ngokuvamile uzobona ukuthuthuka phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu zokuqala zokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqeda inkambo ephelele yemithi ngisho noma izimpawu zakho zithuthuka ngokushesha, njengoba ukuyeka ngokushesha kungavumela amagciwane ukuthi abuye futhi kungenzeka ukuthi athuthukise ukumelana.

Uma usebenzisa lawa mathonsi ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwamehlo, udokotela wakho angase akuqokele isikhathi eside, ngezinye izikhathi kufika emavikini amabili. Ubude besikhathi buxhomeke ohlotsheni lwenqubo oyenzile kanye nezici zakho eziyingozi zokutheleleka.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma izimpawu zakho zingaqali ukuthuthuka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu zokwelashwa, noma uma ziba zimbi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ungase udinge i-antibiotic ehlukile noma ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukutheleleka akubangelwa enye into.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni Yemithi Yamehlo Ye-Gatifloxacin?

Imiphumela ejwayelekile ye-gatifloxacin eye drops ngokuvamile ithambile futhi ithinta indawo lapho usebenzisa khona umuthi. Abantu abaningi abazwa ukungakhululeki okuncane noma okungekho, kodwa ezinye izindlela zokuphendula zesikhashana zingenzeka.

Imiphumela eceleni evame kakhulu ukubikwa ihlanganisa ukusha okuncane noma ukugwaza lapho uqala ukusebenzisa amathonsi, okuvame ukuhlala imizuzwana embalwa kuphela. Ungase futhi uqaphele ukubomvu okuncane, ukuluma, noma umuzwa wokuthi kukhona okuthile emehlweni akho, ikakhulukazi ngosuku lokuqala noma ezimbili zokwelashwa.

Nawa imiphumela emincane eceleni ongase uyizwe:

• Ukuzwa ukusha noma ukugwaza kwesikhashana
• Ukubomvu kwamehlo okuncane noma ukucasuka
• Ukubona okungacacile ngokushesha ngemuva kokusebenzisa
• Ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kwezinyembezi
• Ikhanda elincane
• Ukunambitheka okungajwayelekile emlonyeni wakho

Le miphumela emincane ngokuvamile iyanyamalala njengoba amehlo akho ezivumela umuthi futhi akufanele aphazamise imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ubuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni, izinguquko ezinkulu ekuboneni, noma izimpawu zokuphendula komzimba njengokuvuvukala eduze kwamehlo akho noma ubuso.

Qaphela lezi zimpawu eziyingozi:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni noma ukucasuka okwanda
• Ushintsho olukhulu embonweni noma ukulahlekelwa
• Ukuvuvukala kwamajwabu amehlo akho, ubuso, noma umphimbo
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula noma ukugwinya
• Ukuqubuka okukhulu noma imihuzuko
• Izindawo ezimhlophe noma izilonda emehlweni akho

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimaphi alawa maphuzu abucayi, yeka ukusebenzisa amaconsi ngokushesha futhi uthinte udokotela wakho noma funa ukunakekelwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole Amaconsi Amehlo e-Gatifloxacin?

Akufanele usebenzise amaconsi amehlo e-gatifloxacin uma unenkinga yokungezwani ne-gatifloxacin noma amanye ama-antibiotics e-fluoroquinolone afana ne-ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, noma i-moxifloxacin. Noma ngabe uke waba nokusabela okuncane kuphela kulawa machiza ngaphambili, ukusebenzisa i-gatifloxacin kungadala ukusabela okukhulu.

Abantu abanezifo zamehlo ezingamavairasi noma ezingamafungi kufanele bagweme lawa maconsi ngoba ama-antibiotics asebenza kuphela emabhaktheriya. Ukusebenzisa i-antibiotic ngesifo esingamavairasi njenge-viral conjunctivitis ngeke kusize futhi kungahle kulibazise ukwelashwa okufanele noma kufihle izimpawu zenkinga yangempela.

Uma unomlando wezinkinga ze-tendon, ikakhulukazi ukuqhekeka kwe-tendon, lapho uthatha ama-antibiotics e-fluoroquinolone ngomlomo, xoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho. Ngenkathi amaconsi amehlo enobungozi obuncane kakhulu kunemithi yomlomo, kusabalulekile ukwazisa umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele basebenzise amaconsi amehlo e-gatifloxacin kuphela uma kudingeka ngokusobala, njengoba kungekho ucwaningo olwanele lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphelele ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Inani elincane elithathwa ngamaconsi amehlo alinakulimaza ingane yakho, kepha udokotela wakho uzokala izinzuzo ngokumelene nanoma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona.

Omama abancelisa bangawasebenzisa ngokuphepha la maconsi amehlo, ngoba imithi emincane kakhulu ingena obisini uma isetshenziswa ngokuqondile emehlweni. Kodwa-ke, ngaso sonke isikhathi yazisa udokotela wakho uma uncelisa ukuze bakwazi ukukuqapha kanye nengane yakho.

Amagama Omkhiqizo Wamaconsi Amehlo e-Gatifloxacin

Isixazululo se-gatifloxacin ophthalmic sasiqala ukutholakala ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi Zymar ngesikhathi sokuqala ukwethulwa. Leli kwakuyigama lomkhiqizo elaziwa kakhulu lalo muthi e-United States.

Njengamanje, amaconsi e-gatifloxacin emehlo atholakala ikakhulukazi njengamafomula ajwayelekile, okusho ukuthi athengiswa ngaphansi kwegama lawo lamakhemikhali kunegama lomkhiqizo elithile. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile ziqukethe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo futhi zisebenza ngempumelelo njengomkhiqizo wokuqala wegama lomkhiqizo.

Ikhemisi lakho lingase lithwale abakhiqizi abahlukene abajwayelekile bama-gatifloxacin eye drops, kodwa wonke ahlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-FDA ezifanayo zokuphepha nokusebenza kahle. Ukupakisha nokubukeka kungase kuhluke kancane phakathi kwabakhiqizi, kodwa umuthi ngaphakathi ulingana.

Lapho uthatha umuthi wakho, ungase ubone amagama afana nokuthi "Gatifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution" noma "Gatifloxacin 0.3% Eye Drops" kulebula. Lokhu konke kubhekisela emuthini ofanayo odokotela bakho abawubhaliwe.

Ezinye izindlela zama-Gatifloxacin Eye Drops

Amanye amaconsi emehlo e-antibiotic angelapha izifo zamehlo ezinamagciwane uma i-gatifloxacin ingakulungele. Udokotela wakho angase akhethe enye indlela esekelwe emagciwaneni athile abangela ukutheleleka kwakho, umlando wakho wokungezwani komzimba, noma ezinye izinto zomuntu ngamunye.

Amaconsi emehlo e-Moxifloxacin (Vigamox) enye i-antibiotic ye-fluoroquinolone esebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-gatifloxacin. Lo muthi uvame ukusetshenziselwa izifo ezifanayo futhi ungase ukhethwe kwezinye izimo ngoba unohlu olubanzi lomsebenzi ngokumelene namagciwane athile.

Amaconsi emehlo e-Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan) amele enye inketho emndenini ofanayo womuthi. Lawa maconsi asebenza ngempumelelo ikakhulukazi ngokumelene namagciwane e-gram-negative futhi ngezinye izikhathi akhethwa ezifweni ezinzima noma lapho ezinye izibulali-magciwane zingasebenzi.

Kulabo bantu abangakwazi ukusebenzisa ama-fluoroquinolones, odokotela bangase banikeze ezinye izinhlobo zamaconsi esweni e-antibiotic afana nama-erythromycin ointment, amaconsi e-gentamicin, noma amaconsi e-trimethoprim/polymyxin B combination. Lawa asebenza ngezindlela ezihlukene kodwa angasebenza ngempumelelo ngokulinganayo ezifweni eziningi zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Udokotela wakho uzocabangela izinto ezinjengohlobo lwamagciwane okungenzeka abangela ukutheleleka kwakho, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, nanoma imiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo lapho ekhetha elinye elingcono kakhulu lesimo sakho.

Ingabe Amaconsi Esamehlo e-Gatifloxacin Angcono Kune-Moxifloxacin Eye Drops?

Kokubili i-gatifloxacin ne-moxifloxacin ziyizinketho ezinhle kakhulu zokwelapha izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane, futhi akukho noyedwa othi “ungcono” kunomunye. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile, uhlobo lwamagciwane okusolwa, nezici zakho zomuntu siqu zezokwelapha.

I-Moxifloxacin (Vigamox) inezinga elibanzi kancane lomsebenzi, okusho ukuthi isebenza kahle ezinhlotsheni ezimbalwa zamagciwane ngaphezu kwe-gatifloxacin. Futhi ifomulwe ngaphandle kwama-preservatives, okuthile abanye abantu bakuthola kungathukuthelisi kangako, ikakhulukazi uma unamehlo azwelayo noma izimo zamehlo omile.

I-Gatifloxacin isetshenziswe ngempumelelo iminyaka eminingi futhi inerekhodi elihle lokuphepha nokusebenza kahle. Ivame ukungabizi kakhulu kune-moxifloxacin, ikakhulukazi ngesimo esivamile, okungaba kubalulekile uma ukhokha ephaketheni lakho.

Mayelana nemiphumela emibi, yomibili imithi ivame ukubekezelelwa kahle, kodwa ukusabela komuntu ngamunye kungahluka. Abanye abantu bangase bathole ukucasuka okuncane ngomunye uma kuqhathaniswa nomunye, nakuba lokhu kungaqiniseki futhi kuyahluka kumuntu nomuntu.

Izifundo eziqhathanisa le mithi emibili ngokuqondile zibonisa amazinga okuphulukisa afanayo ezifweni eziningi zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ukukhetha kukadokotela wakho phakathi kwabo kuvame ukuncika kulwazi lwabo lomtholampilo, amaphethini okumelana namagciwane endawo, nezimo zakho ezithile kunokuthi omunye ubonakala engcono.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nethonsi Lamehlo Le-Gatifloxacin

Ingabe Ithonsi Lamehlo Le-Gatifloxacin Liphephile Kubantu Abanesifo Sikashukela?

Yebo, amathonsi amehlo e-gatifloxacin ngokuvamile aphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Ngokungafani nama-antibiotics e-fluoroquinolone omlomo, angase ngezinye izikhathi athinte amazinga kashukela egazini, uhlobo lwethonsi lamehlo lusetshenziswa ngqo emehlweni akho futhi okuncane kakhulu kungena egazini lakho.

Nokho, abantu abanesifo sikashukela kudingeka baqaphele kakhulu ngezifo zamehlo ngoba ushukela ophezulu wegazi ungalibazisa ukuphola futhi wandise ingozi yokutheleleka. Qiniseka ukuthi uqapha amazinga kashukela egazini lakho njengenjwayelo futhi ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela mayelana nokuqeda inkambo ephelele yokwelashwa.

Uma une-diabetic retinopathy noma ezinye izimo zamehlo ezihlobene nesifo sikashukela, yazisa udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Bangase bafune ukuqapha intuthuko yakho eduze noma balungise uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa ngokusekelwe empilweni yakho yamehlo iyonke.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngisebenzisa Ngengozi Amathonsi Amehlo E-Gatifloxacin Amaningi Kakhulu?

Uma ngengozi ufaka amathonsi amaningi emehlweni akho, ungangeni ekuqhumeni. Geza iso lakho ngobumnene ngamanzi ahlanzekile noma isixazululo se-saline ukuze ususe imithi eningi. Amathonsi engeziwe azophuma ngokwemvelo ngamashubhu akho ezinyembezi.

Ukusebenzisa amathonsi amaningi kunalawo abekiwe ngeke kwenze imithi isebenze kangcono noma ngokushesha, futhi kungase kwandise ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi efana nokucasuka noma ukugwaza. Namathela enanini elibekiwe eliya phambili - ngokuvamile ithonsi elilodwa ngomthamo lanele.

Uma ngengozi ugwinye amanye amathonsi amehlo, phuza amanzi amaningi futhi uthinte udokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi uma unezimpawu ezingavamile. Inani elincane emathonsini amehlo alinakubangela izinkinga ezinkulu, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono ukuphepha.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngedlula Umthamo Wethonsi Lamehlo Le-Gatifloxacin?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, uwusebenzise ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo. Uma kunjalo, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile - ungaqedi imithamo emibili.

Ngeshejuli yokulinganisa eqinile (njalo emahoreni amabili ezinsukwini ezimbili zokuqala), zama ukubuyela emkhondweni ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Setha ama-alamu ocingo noma izikhumbuzi ukukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule imithamo yakho, njengoba ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kubalulekile ekulweni ngempumelelo nokutheleleka.

Ukuphuthelwa umthamo owodwa noma emibili ngezikhathi ezithile ngeke kucekele phansi ukwelashwa kwakho, kodwa zama ukuba qotho ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uvame ukukhohlwa imithamo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngamasu okukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule noma ukuthi ukulungisa ishejuli yakho yokulinganisa kungase kufanele.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha amaconsi e-Gatifloxacin Eye?

Yeka kuphela ukuthatha amaconsi e-gatifloxacin eye lapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi wenze njalo, ngisho noma izimpawu zakho zinyamalele ngokuphelele. Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kudinga inkambo ephelele yama-antibiotics ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amagciwane aqediwe futhi avimbele ukutheleleka ukuthi kubuye.

Iningi lokutheleleka kwamehlo ngamagciwane lidinga izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa zokwelashwa, kodwa udokotela wakho angase anqume inkambo ende kuye ngobukhulu bokutheleleka kwakho. Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavumela amagciwane asele ukuthi aphindaphindeke futhi angase athuthukise ukumelana ne-antibiotic.

Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi ebalulekile noma uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu zokwelashwa, xhumana nodokotela wakho kunokuyeka imithi ngokwakho. Bangahlola ukuthi ngabe udinga i-antibiotic ehlukile noma ukwelashwa okwengeziwe.

Ngingagqoka yini amalensi okuxhumana ngenkathi ngisebenzisa amaconsi e-Gatifloxacin Eye?

Kufanele ususe amalensi akho okuxhumana ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaconsi e-gatifloxacin eye bese ulinda okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 ngaphambi kokuwabuyisela. Izinto zokuvikela ezisegameni zamehlo zingamuncwa ngamalensi okuxhumana athambile futhi zingase zibange ukucasuka.

Odokotela abaningi batusa ukugwema ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa amalensi uma unesifo samehlo esisebenzayo, ngoba amalensi angabamba amagciwane futhi enze isifo sibe sibi kakhulu noma sihlale isikhathi eside. Namathela ekugqokeni izibuko kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka kwakho sekuphele ngokuphelele.

Uma kufanele ugqoke amalensi emisebenzini ethile, qiniseka ukuthi izandla zakho zihlanzeke ngokuphelele lapho uziphatha, futhi cabangela ukusebenzisa amalensi alahlwayo nsuku zonke kunalawo aphinde asetshenziswe ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokutheleleka. Njalo landela izincomo eziqondile zikadokotela wakho mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamalensi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.