Ketoconazole (indlela yokusebenzisa ngaphandle)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Extina, I-Ketodan Kit, Kuric, Nizoral, Nizoral A-D, Xolegel, Ketoderm
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Ketoconazole isetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukutheleleka okubangelwa yisigci, noma yisilayi. Isebenza ngokubulala isicubu noma isilayi noma ukuvimbela ukukhula kwalo. I-Ketoconazole cream isetshenziswa ekwelapheni: I-Ketoconazole foam noma i-gel isetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-seborrheic dermatitis (izindawo ezinezikali ezikhona ebusweni bakho noma ekhanda). I-Ketoconazole 1% i-shampoo isetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-dandruff. I-Ketoconazole 2% i-shampoo isetshenziswa ekwelapheni "isigci selangathi" (tinea versicolor; pityriasis versicolor). Lona umuthi ungase futhi usetshenziswe kwezinye izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa yisigci njengoba kunqunywe ngudokotela wakho. Izinhlobo eziningi zalona muthi zitholakala kuphela ngomyalo wodokotela wakho. Ezinye izinhlobo zitholakala ngaphandle komyalo wodokotela. Noma kunjalo, udokotela wakho angaba nemiyalo ekhethekile yokusetshenziswa okufanele ngesimo sakho sezempilo. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisela ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ekucatshangeni kokusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqulu ozokwenziwa wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlwempuzekile noma oluhambisana nokwaleka kule mithi noma kwezinye izidakamizwa. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokwaleka, njengokudla, izibonakaliso, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela ye-ketoconazole topical kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-12. Ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube yimanje azibonisi izinkinga ezithile zabantu abadala ezingakhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwe-ketoconazole topical kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, abanye abantu abadala bangaba nomuzwa omkhulu wemiphumela emibi yale mithi. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Tshela ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi enye imithi yokuqaphela noma engekho iresiphi (over-the-counter [OTC]). Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba.
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi usebenzise le miyekezo kuphela njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshele. Ungayisebenzisi ngokweqile, ungayisebenzisi kaningi, futhi ungayisebenzisi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuyalile. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela imiphumela emibi noma ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba. Le miyekezo yasetshenziswa esikhumbeni kuphela. Ungayifaki emehlweni, ekhaleni, emlonyeni, noma esibelethweni. Ungayisebenzisi ezindaweni zesikhumba ezinokusika, ukukhahlela, noma ukushisa. Uma ingena kulezi zindawo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi. Kubantu abasebenzisa ikhilimu: Kubantu abasebenzisa ifomu: Kubantu abasebenzisa ijeli: Kubantu abasebenzisa i-shampoo engu-1%: Kubantu abasebenzisa i-shampoo engu-2%: Inani lale miyekezo lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esembolekweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi ale miyekezo. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemiyekezo oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni yemithi. Futhi, inani lemithi oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwemithi, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwa yidosi yale miyekezo, yisebenzise ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sedosi yakho elandelayo, tshela idosi ophuthelwe yona bese ubuyela esimweni sakho sokuthatha imithi. Gcina imithi embizeni evaliwe ekamelweni lokushisa, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungayivumeli ukuba iqhwaze. Gcina ingafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini imithi esele iphelile noma imithi engasasetshenziswa. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahla kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.