Pūmua i roto i te mimi (pūmua i roto i te mimi)

Protein i roto i te mimi — e kiia ana hoki ko te proteinuria (pro-tee-NU-ree-uh) — he nui rawa te nui o ngā pūmua toto i roto i te mimi. Ko te pūmua tētahi o ngā mea e inehia ana i roto i te whakamātautau taiwhanga hei tātari i ngā mea kei roto i te mimi (urinalysis). Ka whakamahia ngā kupu “proteinuria” me te “albuminuria” hei whakakapi i ētahi wā, engari he rerekē ngā tikanga o ēnei kupu. Ko te Albumin (al-BYOO-min) te momo pūmua tino noa e rere ana i roto i te toto. Ko ētahi whakamātautau mimi e kite ana i te nui o te albumin i roto i te mimi. Ko te nui o te albumin i roto i te mimi e kiia ana ko te albuminuria (al-BYOO-mih-NU-ree-uh). Ko te Proteinuria e pā ana ki te nui o ngā pūmua toto maha i roto i te mimi. He noa te iti o te pūmua i roto i te mimi. Kāore hoki i te mea ke te nui o te pūmua i roto i te mimi, ina koa ki ngā tāngata kōhungahunga i muri i te whakakori tinana, i te mate rānei. Ko te nui tonu o te pūmua i roto i te mimi pea he tohu o te mate whatukuhu.

Ko ngā whatukuhu e ngātahi ana i ngā taonga paru i tō toto, ā, e pupuri ana i ngā mea e hiahia ana tō tinana—kei roto hoki ngā pūmua. Heoi, ko ētahi mate me ngā āhuatanga e tuku ana i ngā pūmua ki te pā atu i ngā kākahu o ō whatukuhu, ā, e puta ai te pūmua ki te mimi. Ko ngā āhuatanga ka taea te whakapiki i te taumata o te pūmua ki te mimi, engari kāo te tohu o te pakaru o ngā whatukuhu, kei roto: Te ngaungaue Te whakahekea ki te makariri nui Te kirika Te whakakori kaha Ko ngā whakamātautau hei kimi i te pūmua ki te mimi he mea nui mō te whakatau me te tirotiro i ngā mate o ngā whatukuhu, i ētahi atu āhuatanga rānei e pā ana ki te mahi a ngā whatukuhu. Ka whakamahia hoki ēnei whakamātautau hei aroturuki i te whanake o te mate me te pānga o te rongoā. Kei roto hoki ēnei mate me ngā āhuatanga: Te mate whatukuhu roa Te nephropathy huka (mate whatukuhu) Te glomerulosclerosis wāhanga tūturu (FSGS) Te glomerulonephritis (te mumura i roto i ngā pūtau whatukuhu e ngātahi ana i ngā taonga paru i te toto) Te toto teitei (hypertension) Te nephropathy IgA (mate a Berger) (te mumura whatukuhu e puta mai ana i te kohinga o te antibody immunoglobulin A) Te lupus Te nephropathy kirikiri Te myeloma maha Te mate nephrotic (te pakaru o ngā oko toto iti e ngātahi ana i te toto i roto i ngā whatukuhu) Te preeclampsia Ko ētahi atu āhuatanga me ngā take e pā ana ki ngā whatukuhu ka puta ai te pūmua ki te mimi kei roto: Te amyloidosis Ngā rongoā ā-whakaora, pēnei i ngā rongoā anti-mumura kore-steroidal Te mate ngakau Te kore o te ngakau Te lymphoma Hodgkin (mate a Hodgkin) Te mate whatukuhu (e kiia ana hoki ko te pyelonephritis) Te malaria Te proteinuria orthostatic (ka piki te taumata pūmua mimi ina tū) Te mate pāwera rheumatoid Whakamārama Nōhea te haere ki te taote