He aha te Adenosine: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te Adenosine he rongoā ngākau kaha e whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta hei whakahoki tere i te manawataki ngākau noa ina tere rawa te patu o tō ngākau. Ka tukuna tika ki roto i tō uaua mā te IV, ā, ka mahi i roto i ngā hēkona hei āwhina i tō ngākau kia hoki ki tōna patu auau, tū tonu.

Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia tēnei rongoā i ngā wā ohorere, i ngā wāhi rongoā whakahaere rānei ina hiahia te manawataki o tō ngākau kia whakatikahia tonutia. Whakaarohia he "pātene tautuhi anō" mō ētahi momo o te manawataki ngākau kōaro ka waiho koe i te mōrearea, te poto o te manawa, te kore rānei e pai.

He aha te Adenosine?

Ko te Adenosine he matū tūturu e hangaia ana e tō tinana, engari i roto i te āhua rongoā, ka whakanuia, ka purea mō te whakamahi rongoā. Ina tukuna hei rongoā, ka whakaroa i ngā tohu hiko i roto i tō ngākau, ka taea e ia te tautuhi anō ki te manawataki noa.

No te akomanga e kiia nei ko ngā rongoā antiarrhythmic te rongoā, e aro ana ki ngā raruraru o te manawataki ngākau. Kāore i rite ki ētahi rongoā ngākau e tango ana koe i ia rā, ka whakamahia te adenosine i te wā e hiahiatia ana, ā, ka tere rawa te mahi, te tikanga i roto i te 10-20 hēkona i muri i te tukunga.

Ka whiwhi koe i te adenosine i roto i te hōhipera, i te whare rongoā rānei kei reira ngā tohunga hauora e āta mātakitaki ana i tō ngākau. Ehara i te mea ka tango koe i te kāinga, nā te mea e hiahia ana kia āta tirotirohia e te rongoā me ngā taputapu motuhake.

He aha te Adenosine e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te Adenosine te mea nui e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i tētahi momo motuhake o te manawataki ngākau tere e kiia nei ko te supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). Ka tere rawa te patu o tō ngākau i tēnei āhuatanga, he maha ngā wā 150-250 patu ia meneti, ka waiho koe i te āwangawanga, te mōrearea, te poto rānei o te manawa.

Ka puta te SVT i te wā e pōhēhē ana ngā tohu hiko i ngā ruma o runga o tō ngākau, ka tere rawa te patupatu o tō ngākau i te tikanga. Ka pakaru te adenosine i tēnei pōhēhēhanga mā te aukati i ēnei tohu hiko mō tētahi wā, ka taea e tō ngākau te hoki ki tōna ritenga noa.

I ētahi wā ka whakamahi ngā tākuta i te adenosine hei taputapu tātaritanga i ngā wā o ētahi whakamātautau ngākau. Ka āwhina i a rātou ki te kite i te urupare o tō ngākau ki te pēhanga, ki te tautuhi rānei i ētahi momo raruraru o te ritenga o te ngākau e kore e kitea i ngā whakamātautau noa.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Adenosine?

Ka mahi te adenosine mā te aukati i ngā ara hiko i tō ngākau mō tētahi wā, ina koa i tētahi wāhi e kīia ana ko te pona AV. Ka waihanga tēnei i tētahi wā poto i roto i te pūnaha hiko o tō ngākau, ka taea e ia te tautuhi anō ki tētahi ritenga noa.

E whakaarohia ana he kaha rawa te rongoā, he tere hoki te mahi, koinei te take i whai hua ai mō ngā tūāhuatanga ohorere. I roto i ngā hēkona i muri i te whiwhinga, ka pōhēhē pea koe i tētahi wā poto e tū ana, e peke ana rānei tō ngākau, engari he mea noa tēnei, ā, e tūmanakohia ana.

Ka pakaru tō tinana i te adenosine i te tere rawa, te nuinga i roto i te 10-30 hēkona, ko te tikanga he poto noa iho ōna pānga. He āwhina tēnei pakaru tere nā te mea ko te tikanga ka tere rawa te pahemo o ngā pānga taha e kore e pai.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Adenosine?

Kāore koe e

He mea nui te wā me te tikanga o te whakawhiwhi adenosine kia pai ai te mahi. Ka rite ngā mea katoa e tō tō rōpū hauora, ā, ka whakatikatika rātou i te werohanga kia tino pai ai ngā hua mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Kia Pēhea Te Roa E Tango Ana Au i te Adenosine?

He rongoā kotahi anake te adenosine, e mahi tonu ana, ā, kāore e hiahiatia te whakamahi tonu. Kotahi noa te horopeta e hiahiatia ana e te nuinga o te tāngata, ahakoa i ētahi wā ka hoatu he horopeta tuarua, tuatoru rānei mēnā kāore i te whakahoki mai te horopeta tuatahi i te manawataki noa.

Ka ngaro katoa te rongoā i tō pūnaha i roto i ngā meneti, engari me hoki anō tō manawataki ki te noa, ā, me noho tonu pērā. Mēnā ka hoki mai tō raruraru manawataki, me tūhura tō tākuta i ngā take o raro, ā, me tūtohu pea i ētahi atu rongoā.

Whai muri i te whiwhinga adenosine, ka aroturukihia koe mō tētahi wā kia mōhio ai kei te pūmau tonu tō manawataki. Ka hoki ētahi tāngata ki te kāinga i te rā tonu, ā, ka hiahiatia pea e ētahi atu te mātakitaki atu, te rongoā rānei i runga i tō rātou āhuatanga motuhake.

He Aha Ngā Pānga Taha o te Adenosine?

Ka pā ētahi pānga taha rangitahi ki te nuinga o te tāngata i te adenosine, engari e 10-30 hēkona noa iho te roa. Ko te mea tino noa he ahua poto o te mamae, te pēhanga rānei o te uma, e pā ana tēnei nā te mea ka whakaroa te rongoā i tō ngākau.

Koinei ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe i roto i aua hēkona tuatahi i muri i te whiwhinga adenosine:

• He mamae poto, he pēhanga rānei o te uma
• Te āhua nei kāore e taea e koe te hā, te poto rānei o te manawa
• Te whanoke, te māmā rānei o te mahunga
• Te whakapairuaki, te ngau rānei
• He reka konganuku i tō waha
• Te whero o te kanohi, te mahana rānei
• Te āhua o te aitua e tata ana, te āwangawanga rānei

Ka kaha pea ēnei āhuatanga, engari he mea noa noa iho, ā, ka tere te pahemo. Ka whakatūpato tō rōpū hauora i a koe mō ēnei pānga i mua kia mōhio ai koe ki ngā mea e tatari ana.

I te wā onge, ka pā pea ētahi tāngata i ngā pānga kino rawa atu pērā i te puhoi o te ngākau, i te uaua rānei ki te hā. Koinei te take e hoatu ana te adenosine i roto i ngā wāhi rongoā anake, kei reira te rongoā tonu e wātea ana ki te hiahiatia.

Ko wai e kore e tango Adenosine?

Kāore te Adenosine e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, ka āta arotake tō tākuta i tō hītori rongoā i mua i te hoatutanga ki a koe. Ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi mate ngākau, ki ngā raruraru hā rānei, tērā pea kāore e tika ana mō tēnei rongoā.

Ka tūpato rawa tō tākuta mēnā kei a koe ētahi o ēnei āhuatanga:

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• Te mate huangō nui, te mate pūkahukahu rānei
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• Te aukati ngākau (ngā raruraru ki ngā tohu hiko i tō ngākau)
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• Te pēhanga toto tino iti
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• Te whakaeke ngākau i tēnei wā
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• Te ngoikore ngākau nui
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• Te mate pāwera ki te adenosine
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Mēnā e inu ana koe i te kawhe i ngā wā katoa, e tango ana rānei i te theophylline (he rongoā mō ngā raruraru hā), ka taea e ēnei te whakararu i te mahi o te adenosine. Me mōhio tō tākuta ki ngā rongoā katoa me ngā tāpiringa e tango ana koe.

Ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi momo raruraru manawataki ngākau, otirā ko ērā e pā ana ki ngā ruma o raro o te ngākau, kāore rātou e tika ana ki te tango adenosine, nā te mea ka kino ake pea tō rātou āhuatanga.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Adenosine

E wātea ana te Adenosine i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko Adenocard te mea e whakamahia ana i te United States. Ka rongo pea koe i te ingoa Adenoscan, e whakamahia ana mō te whakamātautau ngākau tātaritanga, kaua ki te rongoā i ngā raruraru manawataki.

Ka whakamahi pea ngā hōhipera me ngā whare rongoā rerekē i ngā waitohu rerekē, engari kei roto katoa i a rātou te whakauru kaha kotahi, ā, e mahi ana i te ara kotahi. Ka whakamahi tō rōpū hauora i te putanga e wātea ana, e tika ana hoki mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ko te ingoa whānui

Mēnā kāore te adenosine e tika ana mōu, kāore rānei e whai hua, he maha ētahi atu kōwhiringa a tō tākuta mō te rongoā i ngā manawataki tere. Ka whakawhirinaki te kōwhiringa ki tō momo raruraru manawataki me tō hauora whānui.

Ko ētahi rongoā kē atu ko te verapamil, te diltiazem rānei, e puhoi ana te mahi engari ka whai hua mō ētahi momo raruraru manawataki. Ka tukuna ēnei mā te IV pērā i te adenosine engari ka roa te wā ki te mahi.

I ētahi wā, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te cardioversion hiko, e whakamahi ana i te ru hiko i raro i te mana ki te whakatika i tō manawataki. Ka mahia tēnei i raro i te rongoā moe, ā, he tino whai hua mō ngā momo raruraru manawataki rerekē.

Mō te whakahaere wā-roa, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i ngā rongoā o ia rā, ngā huringa oranga, ngā tikanga rānei pērā i te catheter ablation, e taea ai te whakatika i ētahi momo raruraru manawataki.

He Pai Anei te Adenosine i te Verapamil?

He whai hua te adenosine me te verapamil mō te rongoā i ngā manawataki tere, engari he rerekē te mahi, ā, he rerekē ngā painga. He tere ake te mahi a te adenosine, i roto i ngā hēkona tonu, i te mea ka roa te wā ki te whakaatu i ōna pānga a te verapamil.

He maha ngā wā ka pai ake te adenosine hei kōwhiringa tuatahi nā te mea he tere te mahi, ā, ka tere te wehe atu i tō pūnaha. Ko te tikanga, mēnā kāore e whai hua, e pā rānei ngā raruraru, ka tere te ngaro o ngā pānga, ā, ka taea e ngā tākuta te whakamātau i tētahi atu mea.

Ka kōwhiria pea te verapamil mēnā he nui tō mate huango, tō mate pūkahukahu rānei, nā te mea he haumaru ake mō ngā tāngata e raruraru ana te manawa. He iti ake hoki ngā kare e pā ana ki te adenosine.

Ka kōwhiria e tō tākuta te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu i runga i tō raruraru manawataki, tō hītori hauora, me te tere o te whakatika i tō manawataki.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Adenosine

He Haumaru te Adenosine mō ngā Tāngata e Mate Manawa Ana?

He pai pea te adenosine mō te hunga e mate ngākau ana, engari me āta arotake e tō rōpū hauora. Ka whakaaro tō tākuta ki te momo mate ngākau e pā ana ki a koe, te kaha o te mate, me te mea he pai te adenosine mō tō āhuatanga.

Ko te hunga e pā ana ki ētahi momo mate ngākau, pēnei i te ngoikore ngākau nui, i ngā whakaeke ngākau tata nei rānei, tērā pea ka hiahia ki ngā whakatūpato motuhake, ki ngā rongoā kē rānei. Ka āta aroturuki tō rōpū hauora i a koe mēnā he raruraru ngākau tō raro.

Ko te mea nui ko te whai i ngā tāngata ngaio hauora mōhiotia e taea ai te whakautu tere mēnā ka puta he raruraru. Koinei te take ka hoatu anake te adenosine i roto i ngā whare hauora me ngā taputapu aroturuki tika me ngā kaimahi whakangungu.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whiwhi Au i te Nui Rawa o te Adenosine?

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te māharahara mō te whiwhi nui rawa o te adenosine i te mea ka hoatu anake e ngā tāngata ngaio hauora whakangungu e āta tātai ana, e ine ana i ia horopeta. Ka whakaritea, ka whakahaerehia te rongoā i raro i te tirotiro hauora tino kaha.

Mēnā i tētahi ara ka nui rawa te adenosine i hoatu, ka wātea tonu ngā pānga i te mea ka tere te wawahi e tō tinana. Ka noho tō rōpū hauora ki reira ki te whakarato tautoko me te rongoā tonu mēnā e tika ana.

I hangaia ngā tikanga haumaru i roto i ngā whare hauora hei aukati i ngā hapa rongoā, tae atu ki ngā arowhai maha i mua i te hoatutanga o tētahi rongoā, ina koa ko ngā rongoā kaha pēnei i te adenosine.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro Au i te Horopeta o te Adenosine?

Kāore tēnei pātai e pā ana ki te adenosine i te mea ehara i te rongoā e tango ana koe i te kāinga. Ka hoatu anake i te wā e raru ana koe i te manawataki ngākau motuhake e hiahia ana ki te rongoā tonu.

Mēnā ka hoki mai tō raruraru manawataki ngākau i muri i te rongoā angitu me te adenosine, me rapu ano koe i te āwhina hauora. Ehara tēnei i te rite ki te

Ka kōrerorero tō tākuta ki a koe mō ngā mahi me mahi koe ki te pā mai ngā raruraru o te manawa i ngā rā e haere ake nei, pērā i te karanga i te awhina ohorere, i te haere rānei ki te hōhipera, i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Āhea ka mutu taku tango Adenosine?

Ka mutu te mahi a Adenosine i roto i ngā hēkona ki te meneti i muri i te whakawhiwhinga, nō reira kāore he take ki te "mutu" i te tango. Kia hoatu, kia mahi i tana mahi ki te whakatika i tō manawa, ka ngaro noa atu i tō tinana.

Ko te pātai mō te whakamutu i te rongoā e pā ana ki ngā rongoā e whai ake nei ka tohua e tō tākuta hei ārai i ngā raruraru o te manawa a muri ake nei. E whakawhirinaki ana ēnei whakatau ki te aha i puta ai te raruraru o tō manawa i te tuatahi.

Ka kōrerorero tō tākuta i ngā mahere rongoā e haere tonu ana ki a koe, pērā i ngā rongoā o ia rā, ngā huringa o te noho, i ngā tikanga rānei hei whakatika i te take o raro o ō raruraru manawa.

Ka taea e au te taraiwa i muri i te whiwhinga Adenosine?

Kāore koe e taraiwa i muri tonu i te whiwhinga adenosine, nā te mea ka mōrearea, ka pōuri rānei ētahi tāngata mō te wā poto i muri mai. Ka arotake tō rōpū hauora i tō āhua, ā, āhea ka noho haumaru ai koe ki te hoki ki ngā mahi noa.

Ka noho noa te nuinga o ngā tāngata i roto i te hāora, e rua rānei i muri i te whiwhinga adenosine, engari ka rerekē tēnei i te tangata ki te tangata. Ki te haere koe ki te hōhipera nā te mea anō, tērā pea me whakarite koe i tētahi hei taraiwa i a koe ki te kāinga.

Ka hoatu e tō tākuta ki a koe ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te wā ka taea e koe te taraiwa haumaru anō, e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō āhua, me te hiahia rānei ki ētahi atu rongoā, ki te aroturuki rānei.