He aha te Amphetamine: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu

He rongoā whakahau a Amphetamine e āwhina ana i te hunga e mate ana i te mate aro kore me te kaha nui (ADHD) me te narcolepsy ki te whakahaere i o rātou tohu. E mahi ana tēnei rongoā whakahihiri mā te whakanui i ētahi matū roro e āwhina ana ki te whakapai ake i te arotahi, te aro, me te oho. Ahakoa te ahua whakamataku, kua whakamahia marie te amphetamine mō ngā tekau tau i te wā i whakahaua ai, i te wā e aroturukihia ana e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora.

He aha te Amphetamine?

He whakahihiri pūnaha io matua te amphetamine e noho ana ki tētahi rōpū rongoā e kīia ana ko te sympathomimetic amines. Ka puta mai i roto i ngā momo rerekē, tae atu ki ngā papa me ngā kāpsula tuku tonu me te tuku roa. E mahi ana te rongoā mā te pānga ki ngā taumata dopamine me norepinephrine i tō roro, he neurotransmitters ēnei e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere i te aro me te whanonga.

Ka mōhio pea koe ki te amphetamine mā ōna ingoa waitohu pēnei i te Adderall, Evekeo, rānei Dyanavel XR. E tohua ana te rongoā hei matū whakahaere nā te mea he kaha tōna ki te whakamahi hē, koinei te take e hiahia ana he whakahau me te aroturuki tupato e tō tākuta.

He aha te Amphetamine e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te amphetamine te mea nui e whakahaua ana hei rongoā i te ADHD i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke. E āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te kaha nui, te whakapai ake i te wā aro, me te whakanui i te arotahi i roto i te hunga kāore i te whakaputa i te nui o ētahi neurotransmitters i roto i ō rātou roro. He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana ka tino pai ake tō rātou kaha ki te arotahi ki te mahi, ki te kura, ki ngā mahi o ia rā rānei.

Ka whakamahia hoki te rongoā hei rongoā i te narcolepsy, he mate moe e pā ana ki te moe nui i te awatea me ngā whakaeke moe ohorere. Mō te hunga e mate ana i te narcolepsy, ka āwhina te amphetamine ki a rātou kia oho me te tūpato i ngā hāora oho noa.

I ngā wā onge, ka tohutohu pea ngā tākuta i te amphetamine mō te rongoā i te pōuri e kore e rongoā, engari ka whakaarohia tēnei i te wā e kore ai ētahi atu rongoā e whai hua, ā, i raro i te tirotiro hauora tino tupato.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Amphetamine?

Ka whakanui te Amphetamine i te wātea o te dopamine me te norepinephrine i roto i tō roro mā te aukati i tō rāua tango anō me te whakatairanga i tō rāua tuku. Whakaarohia me te mea kei te whakanuia e koe te rōrahi o ēnei matū roro nui hei āwhina i a koe ki te arotahi me te noho mataara. E kiia ana he rongoā kaha tēnei e whakaputa ana i ngā pānga e kitea ana i roto i te 30-60 meneti i muri i te tango.

Kāore te rongoā e rongoā i te ADHD, i te narcolepsy rānei, engari ka āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā tohumate i te wā e kaha ana i roto i tō pūnaha. Mō te hunga whai ADHD, ko te tikanga tēnei he pai ake te kaha ki te arotahi, te whakaiti i te hāpaitanga, me te whakapai ake i te whakaoti i ngā mahi. Ko te tikanga ka roa ngā pānga mō te 4-6 haora mō ngā momo tuku tonu, me te 8-12 haora mō ngā putanga tuku roa.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Amphetamine?

Tangohia te amphetamine kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta, te tikanga kotahi, e rua rānei i ia rā. Ka taea e koe te tango me te kore kai rānei, engari mā te tango me te kai ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te puku. Ki te tango koe i te momo tuku tonu, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te 2-3 ngā wā i ia rā, me te horopeta tuatahi i te ata me ngā horopeta atu ka wehea 4-6 haora te wā.

Horomia ngā kāpene tuku roa katoa me te kore e kuru, e ngaungau, e whakatuwhera rānei, nā te mea ka tuku rawa i te rongoā i te wā kotahi. Ki te raru koe ki te horomi i ngā kāpene, ka taea te whakatuwhera i ētahi momo tuku roa me te tauhiuhi ki runga i te aporo, engari me tirotiro tuatahi ki tō kaiwhakawhāiti rongoā.

Whakamātauria ki te tango i tō rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā kia mau tonu ngā taumata i roto i tō pūnaha. Kaua e tango i te pō, nā te mea ka raru pea te moe. Ki te kaha koe ki te puku tairongo, mā te kai i te paramanawa māmā i mua i te tango i te rongoā ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te kore mārie o te kōhauhau.

Kia Pēhea Te Roa E Tango Ana Ahau i te Amphetamine?

He rerekē te roa o te maimoatanga amphetamine i runga i ō hiahia me ō āhuatanga. Mō te ADHD, he maha ngā tāngata e whai hua ana i te maimoatanga wā-roa, i ētahi wā mō ngā tau, ā, i ētahi wā mō te roanga o tō rātou oranga. Ka arotakehia e tō tākuta i ngā wā katoa mehemea e tika ana tonu te rongoā, ā, e whai hua ana mō koe.

Ka whakaritea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora ngā arotake i ngā wā katoa i ngā marama 3-6 hei aroturuki i ō ahunga whakamua, hei whakatika i ngā inenga ki te hiahiatia, ā, hei mātakitaki i ngā pānga taha. Ka whai wāhi ētahi tāngata ki te okioki mai i te rongoā, ina koa ngā tamariki, kia kite me pēhea te whakahaere i a rātou me te kore e tango, ā, kia whai wāhi mō te tipu noa.

Mō te narcolepsy, he wā-roa te maimoatanga i te nuinga o te wā i te mea he āhuatanga mau tonu. Heoi, ka whakatika pea tō tākuta i tō inenga, ka whakamātau rānei i ētahi rongoā rerekē i te roanga o te wā kia kitea te mea e pai ana mō ō tohumate motuhake.

He Aha Ngā Pānga Taha o te Amphetamine?

He maha ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi pānga taha i te tīmatanga o te tango amphetamine, engari he maha ēnei e pai ake ana i te wa e urutau ana tō tinana ki te rongoā. Mā te māramatanga ki ngā mea e tūmanakohia ana ka āwhina koe ki te pūmau ake, ā, ki te mōhio ki te wā ki te whakapā atu ki tō tākuta.

Ngā pānga taha noa e pā ana ki te nuinga o ngā tāngata ko:

• Te whakaheke i te hiahia me te ngaronga taumaha
• Te uaua ki te moe, ki te kore moe rānei
• Te waha maroke
• Ngā mamae mahunga
• Te āwangawanga rānei
• Te whanoke
• Te pōpōtanga puku, te whakapairuaki rānei
• Te piki o te tere o te ngākau

He ngawari noa ēnei pānga taha, ā, he iti ake te kitea i muri i ngā wiki tuatahi o te maimoatanga. Mā te noho wai, te kai i ngā kai i ngā wā katoa ahakoa te whakaheke i te hiahia, me te pupuri i te akuaku moe pai ka āwhina ki te whakahaere i ēnei pānga.

Ko ngā pānga taha iti noa iho engari he nui ake te kino e hiahia ana kia wawe te rongoā:

• Te mamae o te uma, te ngakau rānei e rere ke ana
• Ngā huringa nui o te ngākau, te whanonga riri rānei
• Ngā tohu o ngā raruraru o te tohanga toto (ka kikorangi/whero ngā maihao, ngā matimati rānei)
• Ngā mamae nui o te upoko
• Te tirohanga pōkaikaha
• Ngā wiri o ngā uaua, ngā tics rānei
• Ngā tohu o ngā raruraru ate (te kōwhai o te kiri/kanohi, te mamae nui o te puku)

Ahakoa he onge, ka pā ngā tauhohenga pāwera ki ētahi tāngata, tae atu ki te pāwera, te mānukanuka, te pūhi, te uaua rānei ki te hā. Ki te kite koe i ētahi o ēnei tohu, rapua tonu te āwhina hauora.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Amphetamine?

Kāore i te haumaru te Amphetamine mō te katoa, ā, ko ētahi āhuatanga hauora ka waiho hei mea mōrearea. Ka āta arotakehia e tō tākuta tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakahau i tēnei rongoā. Ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ngā raruraru o te ngākau, tae atu ki te mate ngākau, te toto tiketike, te ngakau rānei e rere ke ana, tērā pea me karo te amphetamine, me mātakitaki motuhake rānei.

Kāore koe e tango amphetamine mēnā kei a koe:

• Te mate ngākau nui, ngā raruraru hanganga ngākau rānei
• Te toto tiketike kāore i te whakahaerehia
• Hyperthyroidism (te thyroid kaha rawa)
• Glaucoma
• Hītori o te whakamahi tarukino, te waranga rānei
• Te āwangawanga nui, te ohooho rānei
• Te mate o Tourette, ngā tics rānei o te motuka

Ka taea hoki e te rongoā te pā mōrearea ki ētahi atu rongoā, inā koa ngā aukati MAO (he momo rongoā anti-depressant). Me mōhio ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa, ngā tāpiringa, me ngā hua otaota e tango ana koe.

Me whai whakaaro motuhake te hapū me te whāngai u, nā te mea ka pā te amphetamine ki te whanaketanga o te pēpi, ka uru ki te waiu u. Ka āta whakatauhia e tō tākuta ngā painga me ngā tūponotanga mēnā kei te hapū koe, kei te whakamahere rānei koe kia hapū.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Amphetamine

Kei te wātea te amphetamine i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, he rerekē ō rātou hanganga me ngā tikanga tuku. Ko te mea tino rongonui ko Adderall, e whakakotahi ana i te amphetamine me te dextroamphetamine i roto i ngā momo tuku tonu me te tuku roa (Adderall XR).

Ko ētahi atu ingoa waitohu ko Evekeo, he amphetamine sulfate tuku tonu, me Dyanavel XR, he whakatārewa wai tuku roa e whai hua ana mō ngā tamariki, mō ngā pakeke rānei e uaua ana ki te horo i ngā pire. Ko Adzenys XR-ODT he papa e rewa ana i te waha, e rewa ana i tō arero.

Ahakoa kei roto i ēnei rongoā te whakauru kaha kotahi, he rerekē pea ā rātou tauira tuku, te kaha, ngā whakauru korekore rānei. Mā tō tākuta e whiriwhiri te hanganga e pai ana ki ō hiahia me tō oranga.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Amphetamine

Mēnā kāore te amphetamine i te tika mōu, he maha ngā rongoā kē e taea te rongoā i te ADHD me te narcolepsy. Mō te ADHD, ko ngā rongoā e hāngai ana ki te methylphenidate pēnei i te Ritalin, Concerta, rānei Focalin e mahi ana i te rite engari he rerekē pea ngā pānga taha. E pai ana ētahi tāngata ki tētahi momo whakaihiihi atu i tētahi atu.

Ko ngā kōwhiringa kore-whakaihiihi mō te ADHD ko te atomoxetine (Strattera), e pā ana ki te norepinephrine i te rerekē, me ngā rongoā hou pēnei i te viloxazine (Qelbree). E pai ana pea ēnei mēnā he āwangawanga ō mō ngā pānga taha whakaihiihi, he hītori rānei ō mō te whakamahi i ngā matū.

Mō te narcolepsy, ko ngā kōwhiringa kē ko te modafinil (Provigil), armodafinil (Nuvigil), rānei sodium oxybate (Xyrem). Mā tō tākuta e whakaaro ō tohu motuhake, te hītori hauora, me te oranga i te wā e tūtohu ana i ngā kōwhiringa kē.

He Pai Anei te Amphetamine i te Methylphenidate?

Kāore te amphetamine me te methylphenidate e pai ake ana i tētahi. He rongoā whai hua rāua mō te ADHD, ā, ko te kōwhiri he mea e pā ana ki te urupare a te tangata me te manawanui ki ngā pānga taha. Ko ētahi tāngata e pai ake ana ki ngā rongoā amphetamine, ēngari ko ētahi e pai ake ana ki te methylphenidate.

He roa ake te amphetamine, ā, he pai ake pea mō ētahi tāngata, ēngari ko te methylphenidate pea e iti ake ai ngā raruraru hiahia me te moe mō ētahi atu. Ko te huarahi anake e mōhio ai ko wai te mea pai ake mōu, he whakamātau i tētahi i raro i te tirotiro hauora, ā, kia kite me pēhea te urupare.

Ka tīmata pea tō tākuta ki tētahi rongoā, ā, ka huri ki tētahi atu mēnā kāore koe e whiwhi i ngā hua e hiahiatia ana, e pā ana rānei ki ngā pānga taha raruraru. He tikanga noa tēnei huarahi whakamātau-me-he, ā, ka āwhina ki te kimi i te rongoā whai hua rawa atu mō ō hiahia motuhake.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Amphetamine

Q1. He haumaru te amphetamine mō te hunga e pā ana ki te āwangawanga?

Ka taea e te Amphetamine te whakapōrearea i ngā tohumate āwangawanga nā te mea he whakaohooho e whakanui ana i te tūpato, ā, ka pā mai te āwangawanga. Heoi, ko ētahi tāngata e rua ana te ADHD me te āwangawanga e kite ana ko te rongoā i tō rātou ADHD ka āwhina ki te whakaiti i ō rātou taumata āwangawanga. Ka āta arotake tō tākuta i ō tohumate āwangawanga, ā, ka tūtohu pea kia tīmata ki te horopeta iti ake, kia whakamātau rānei i tētahi atu momo rongoā kāore i te whakaohooho i te tuatahi. Mēnā ka tango koe i te amphetamine me te āwangawanga, ka whakahau pea tō tākuta i te rongoā anti-āwangawanga, ka tūtohu rānei i te rongoā hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga e rua.

Q2. Me aha au mēnā ka nui rawa taku tango i te amphetamine?

Mēnā kua nui ake tō horopeta i te mea i whakaritea, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei, inā te pai o tō tū. Ko ngā tohu o te horopeta nui ka uru ki te tere o te ngākau, te pēhanga toto tiketike, te kirika, te rangirua, te whanonga riri, te wiri rānei. Kaua e ngana ki te "moe atu", ki te tatari rānei kia kite he aha te mea ka tupu. Waea atu ki te 911 mēnā ka pā te mamae o te uma, te uaua ki te manawa, te mamae nui o te upoko, te ngaro rānei o te mahara. Mā te mau i te pounamu rongoā i a koe e rapu ana i te awhina ka whai wāhi ki ngā kōrero nui mō te aha me te nui o te mea i tangohia e koe.

Q3. Me aha au mēnā ka ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta o te amphetamine?

Tangohia te horopeta i ngaro i te wā e mahara ana koe, engari mēnā kei te ata tonu, i te pō rānei. Mēnā kua pō (i te nuinga o te wā i muri i te 2 PM), waiho te horopeta i ngaro kia kore ai e raruraru te moe. Kaua rawa e rua ngā horopeta hei utu mō tētahi i ngaro, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. Mēnā kei te tango koe i te amphetamine whānui, he mea nui te wā, nā te mea ka roa ake ēnei rongoā i roto i tō pūnaha.

Q4. Āhea au e mutu ai te tango i te amphetamine?

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango i te amphetamine ohorere, me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta. Ahakoa kāore i te nuinga o te wā e hono ana ki ngā tohu whakatā morearea pērā i ētahi rongoā, ko te mutu ohorere ka pā te ngenge, te pōuri, me te hokinga mai o ō tohu taketake. Mā tō tākuta koe e āwhina ki te whakaiti i tō horopeta mēnā e tika ana te whakamutu. E hiahia ana ētahi tāngata ki te tango i te amphetamine mō te wā roa, i te wā e taea ana e ētahi atu te mutu i muri i te whakawhanake i ngā rautaki whakatika pai ake, i te wā rānei ka huri ō rātou āhuatanga o te ora.

Q5. Ka taea e au te inu waipiro i te wā e tango ana au i te amphetamine?

He pai ake te karo i te waipiro i te wa e tango ana i te amphetamine, na te mea kaore e taea te matapae me te kino pea te whakakotahitanga. Ka taea e te waipiro te huna i nga paanga o te amphetamine, ka iti ake to mohio ki te nui o te inu, e whakanui ana i te tupono o te paihana waipiro. Ka taea hoki e te whakakotahitanga te taapiri i te taumahatanga ki to ngakau, ka kino pea nga paanga o te taha penei i te whanoke, te huringa ranei o te ahua. Mena ka whiriwhiria e koe te inu i etahi wa, me mahi i runga i te ahua ngawari, kaua rawa e whakamahi i te waipiro hei awhina i a koe ki te moe i te wa e arai ana te amphetamine i a koe.