Arginine ni iki (inzira yo mu muyoboro w'amaraso): Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo gufata, ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Arginine itangwa binyuze mu muyoboro w'amaraso ni umusemburo w'amazi ukomeye abaganga bakoresha mu kuvura indwara zidasanzwe. Ibi ntibishobora gukorerwa mu rugo - ni uburyo bwo kuvura bukorerwa mu bitaro kandi bisaba ubugenzuzi bw'abaganga b'umwuga.

Tekereza arginine nk'imwe mu nkingi z'umubiri wawe. Iyo itanzwe mu muyoboro w'amaraso, ishobora gufasha mu kuvura indwara zikomeye nko gupima ubuke bwa hormone ikura ndetse n'indwara zimwe na zimwe z'imikorere y'umubiri umubiri wawe utabasha kwihanganira wenyine.

Arginine ni iki (inzira yo mu muyoboro w'amaraso)?

Arginine yo mu muyoboro w'amaraso ni umuti wera wa amino acide L-arginine utangwa mu maraso yawe binyuze mu urugingo rw'umubiri. Umubiri wawe ukora arginine mu buryo busanzwe, ariko rimwe na rimwe ukeneye urwego rwo hejuru cyane kurusha ibyo ibiryo cyangwa ibyongerera imbaraga bishobora gutanga.

Uyu muti wa arginine w'ubuvuzi wibagirwa rwose inzira yo mu gifu. Ijya mu maraso yawe ako kanya, bigatuma abaganga babasha kugera ku gipimo gikwiye gikenewe mu bipimo byo kumenya indwara cyangwa kuvura ubuke bw'ibintu runaka.

Ubwoko bwa IV buruta cyane ibyongerera imbaraga bya arginine bifatirwa mu kanwa. N'ubwo ushobora gufata ibinini bya arginine kugira ngo ugire ubuzima bwiza muri rusange, ubwoko bwo mu muyoboro w'amaraso bubikirwa ibibazo bikomeye by'ubuvuzi aho gutanga umuti mwinshi ako kanya ari ngombwa.

Arginine (inzira yo mu muyoboro w'amaraso) ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Abaganga bakoresha cyane IV arginine mu bipimo byo gushishikariza hormone ikura no kuvura indwara zidasanzwe z'imikorere y'umubiri. Igikoreshwa cyane ni ugufasha kumenya ubuke bwa hormone ikura mu bana n'abantu bakuru.

Dore ibibazo by'ubuvuzi bikomeye aho muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba IV arginine:

• Ibizamini byo kumenya uko umubiri ukura - bituma umubiri wawe usohora imisemburo ikura
• Isuzuma ry'imikorere y'umubiri ukora imisemburo - rifasha kumenya uko umubiri wawe ukora imisemburo ukora neza
• Ubuvuzi bwa hyperammonemia - bufasha gukuraho amonia y'akaga yiyongera mu maraso yawe
• Ubufasha bwo gukiza ibikomere - bitanga ibikoresho byo gusana imitsi mu gihe gikomeye
• Ubufasha bw'ubudahangarwa - bwongera uburyo umubiri wawe wirinda indwara mu gihe urwaye bikomeye

Mu buryo butajegajega, abaganga bashobora gukoresha arginine ya IV kubera indwara zo mu bwoko bwa genetike zifite aho zihurira n'imikorere ya aside amino. Izi ndwara ntizisanzwe ariko zishobora guteza akaga iyo zitavuwe neza.

Arginine (inzira yo mu maraso) ikora ite?

Arginine ya IV ikora itanga umubiri wawe mu buryo butaziguye umubare munini w'iyi aside amino y'ingenzi. Ifatwa nk'umuti ukomeye ubyara ibisubizo byihuse mu minota cyangwa amasaha.

Iyo imaze kujya mu maraso yawe, arginine ituma umubiri wawe usohora imisemburo ikura. Ibi bibaho kuko arginine ibuza somatostatin, umusemburo usanzwe ugumisha urugero rw'imisemburo ikura.

Uyu muti unafasha umubiri wawe gukora nitric oxide, irekura imitsi y'amaraso kandi ikongera imikorere y'amaraso. Iyi nzira ishyigikira gukira kw'ibikomere kandi ifasha ubudahangarwa bwawe gukora neza.

Mu gukuraho amonia, arginine ifasha guhindura amonia y'uburozi ikaba urea idakomeye cyane ishobora gukurwa n'impyiko zawe. Iyi nzira ni ingenzi iyo umwijima wawe udashoboye gukuraho amonia wenyine.

Nkwiriye gufata arginine (inzira yo mu maraso) nte?

Ntabwo uzifata arginine ya IV wenyine - uyu muti utangwa n'abantu bafite ubumenyi mu by'ubuzima mu bigo by'ubuvuzi. Iyi nzira isaba gukurikiranwa neza no gutanga imiti neza.

Itsinda ryawe ryita ku buzima rizashyira catheter ntoya mu urugingo rw'imitsi, akenshi mu kuboko kwawe. Igisubizo cya arginine noneho kizashyirwa buhoro buhoro mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza ku masaha menshi, bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'igerageza riri gukorwa.

Mbere yo gushyirwamo, mubisanzwe uzagomba kwiyiriza imyaka 8-12. Ibi bituma ibisubizo by'igerageza bigenda neza, cyane cyane mu igerageza ryo gushishikariza imisemburo ikura. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye kurya no kunywa.

Mugihe cyo gushyirwamo, abakozi b'ubuvuzi bazagenzura ibimenyetso byawe by'ingenzi. Bazareba ibimenyetso byose byo kwibasirwa n'ibintu cyangwa ingaruka zishobora gusaba kwitabwaho ako kanya.

Nzamara Igihe Kingana Iki Nda Arginine (Uburyo bwo mu mitsi)?

Ubuvuzi bwinshi bwa IV arginine ni inzira imwe ikoreshwa mu gihe gito cy'amasaha make. Mu igerageza ryo gupima, mubisanzwe uzakenera inshuro imwe yo gushyirwamo.

Niba wakira arginine kubera hyperammonemia cyangwa izindi ndwara za metabolike, ubuvuzi bushobora gukomeza iminsi myinshi. Muganga wawe azagenzura urwego rw'amaraso yawe kandi ahindure igihe bitewe n'uko umubiri wawe witwara.

Gahunda y'ubuvuzi ishingiye rwose ku burwayi bwawe bwihariye. Igerageza ry'imisemburo ikura mubisanzwe risaba inshuro imwe gusa, mugihe indwara zikomeye za metabolike zishobora gukenera ubufasha bukomeza kugeza umubiri wawe utunganye.

Itsinda ryawe ryita ku buzima rizakora gahunda y'ubuvuzi yihariye. Bazatekereza ibintu nk'imyaka yawe, uburemere, imikorere y'impyiko, n'uburemere bw'uburwayi bwawe mugihe cyo gushyiraho ubugufi bw'ubuvuzi.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Arginine (Uburyo bwo mu mitsi)?

IV arginine irashobora gutera ingaruka nyinshi, kuva ku kutumva neza kugeza ku ngaruka zikomeye. Abantu benshi boroherwa n'ubuvuzi, ariko ni ngombwa kumenya icyo wakwitega.

Ingaruka zisanzwe abantu benshi bahura nazo zirimo:

• Uburwayi bwo kuruka no kuribwa - akenshi buba buke kandi bw'igihe gito
• Umutwe - akenshi bibaho mugihe cyangwa nyuma gato yo guterwa urushinge
• Gushyuha cyangwa ubushyuhe - uruhu rwawe rushobora kumva rushyushye cyangwa rukagaragara gutukura
• Urugero - cyane cyane iyo uhagurutse vuba
• Uburibwe aho urushinge rwinjirira - uburibwe, gutukura, cyangwa kubyimba aho IV yinjirira

Ibi bintu bisanzwe bikunda gukira nyuma yamasaha make nyuma yo kurangiza kuvurwa. Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizafasha gucunga ibibazo byose wahura nabyo.

Ingaruka zikomeye zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga:

• Urugero rukomeye rw'uburwayi - kugorana guhumeka, kubyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo
• Impinduka zikomeye zumuvuduko wamaraso - haba hejuru cyangwa hasi cyane
• Uburibwe mu gituza cyangwa ibibazo by'umutima
• Uburibwe bukomeye mu nda cyangwa kuruka bidahagarara
• Ibimenyetso byo kutaringaniza imyunyu ngugu - gucika intege kw'imitsi, intege nke, urujijo

Ibikomere bidasanzwe ariko bikomeye birimo ibibazo by'impyiko cyangwa impinduka zikomeye za metabolike. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuzima rirakurikirana ibi byose mugihe cyo kuvurwa kandi rishobora gusubiza vuba niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ninde utagomba gufata Arginine (inzira ya Intravenous)?

IV arginine ntishobora gukoreshwa na buri wese, kandi ibibazo by'ubuzima bimwe na bimwe bituma ubu buvuzi butekanye cyane. Muganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe y'ubuzima mbere yo kugusaba uyu muti.

Abantu bafite ibi bibazo bakwiye kwirinda IV arginine:

• Uburwayi bukomeye bw'impyiko - impyiko zawe ntizishobora guhangana n'umubare wiyongereye wa poroteyine
• Udukoko twa herpese dukora - arginine irashobora gukomeza ibyorezo bya virusi
• Uburwayi bukomeye bw'umwijima - umwijima wawe ntushobora gutunganya neza umuti
• Umubyibuho udacungwa neza w'amaraso - arginine irashobora kugira ingaruka kumuvuduko wamaraso
• Umutima wateye vuba cyangwa ibibazo by'umutima bidahagaze

Ingamba zidasanzwe zirakenewe kubantu bamwe na bamwe. Abagore batwite, ababyeyi bonka, nabarwayi bakuze basaba gukurikiranwa byimazeyo kandi birashoboka ko bagahindura urugero.

Niba urwaye diyabete, asima, cyangwa ufata imiti ituma amaraso ataguma, muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'ibishobora guteza ibibazo. Izi ndwara ntizikuraho ubuvuzi, ariko zisaba kwitonderwa cyane.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Arginine (inzira yo mu maraso)

Arginine yo mu maraso iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, nubwo ibitaro byinshi bikoresha ayo atagira izina ry'ubwoko. R-Gene 10 ni rimwe mu mazina y'ubwoko azwi cyane muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika.

Andi mazina y'ubwoko arimo Arginaid n'uburyo butandukanye bwateguwe n'ibitaro. Ibikoresho bikora biracyari kimwe bitewe n'uwabikoze - L-arginine isukuye mu kintu gihamye.

Uburyo butagira izina ry'ubwoko bufite akamaro nk'ibicuruzwa bifite izina ry'ubwoko. Farumasi y'ibitaro byawe izahitamo uburyo bukwiye bushingiye ku byo ukeneye byihariye n'ibikoresho bifite.

Uburyo bwa Arginine (inzira yo mu maraso)

Hariho ubundi buryo butandukanye bitewe n'impamvu ukeneye kuvurwa na arginine. Mu kugerageza imisemburo ikura, ibindi bizami byo gushishikariza bikoresha imiti itandukanye birashobora gukwiriye.

Ibizamini byo gushishikariza imisemburo ikura birimo:

• Ikizamini cyo kwihanganira insuline - gikoresha insuline kugirango gishishikarize imisemburo ikura kurekurwa
• Ikizamini cyo gushishikariza glucagon - undi musemburo utera imisemburo ikura
• Ikizamini cyo gushishikariza clonidine - umuti ugira ingaruka ku rwego rw'imisemburo ikura
• Ikizamini cya GHRH (imisemburo ikura irekura imisemburo) - gishishikariza mu buryo butaziguye pituitary

Mu kuvura hyperammonemia, ubundi buryo bushobora kuba andi ma amino acide nka ornithine cyangwa imiti yihariye ifasha gukuraho ammonia mu maraso yawe.

Muganga wawe azahitamo uburyo bwiza bushingiye ku ndwara yawe yihariye, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'uburyo uzihanganira ubuvuzi butandukanye.

Ese Arginine (inzira yo mu maraso) iruta Arginine yo mu kanwa?

Arginine ya IV irakomeye cyane kurusha ibiyongera binyuzwa mu kanwa, ariko "byiza" biterwa n'icyo ugerageza kugeraho. Mu kugerageza mu buvuzi no mu bibazo bikomeye, inzira yo mu maraso ni ngombwa.

Ibyongera bya arginine binyuzwa mu kanwa ntibishobora kugera ku gipimo kinini cyane cy'amaraso gikenewe mu kugerageza imisemburo ikura. Sisitemu yawe yo mu gifu igabanya urugero rwa arginine ikoreshwa, bigatuma ibinini bitagira umumaro mu bikorwa by'ubuvuzi.

Ariko, arginine binyuzwa mu kanwa ni nziza mu bijyanye n'ubuzima rusange. Niba utekereza gukoresha arginine mu buzima bw'umutima n'imitsi cyangwa imikorere ya siporo, ibiyongera binyuzwa mu kanwa birakwiriye kurusha kuvurwa na IV.

Inzira yo mu maraso igenerwa ibibazo by'ubuvuzi byihariye aho gutanga umuti mwinshi kandi ako kanya ari ngombwa. Ntabwo ari igisimbura ibiyongera bya buri munsi cyangwa gushyigikira ubuzima rusange.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa kuri Arginine (Inzira yo mu maraso)

Q1. Ese Arginine (Inzira yo mu maraso) irakwiriye ku bantu barwaye diyabete?

Arginine ya IV irashobora gukoreshwa ku bantu barwaye diyabete, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa cyane. Arginine irashobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso kandi irashobora guhura n'imiti ya diyabete.

Muganga wawe azagenzura isukari yo mu maraso yawe kenshi mugihe uvurwa. Barashobora guhindura imiti yawe ya diyabete by'agateganyo kugirango birinde impinduka zikomeye z'isukari yo mu maraso.

Niba urwaye indwara ya diyabete yo mu mpyisi, icyemezo kiba kigoye cyane. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuzima rizareba neza inyungu ziriho n'ibishobora guteza akaga ku mikorere y'impyisi zawe.

Q2. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba mbonye arginine nyinshi ku buryo butunguye?

Kubera ko arginine ya IV itangwa n'abantu b'inzobere mu by'ubuvuzi, kwirenza urugero ku buryo butunguye ni gake. Ariko, niba uhuye n'ibimenyetso bikomeye mugihe uvurwa, menyesha itsinda ryawe ry'ubuzima ako kanya.

Ibimenyetso bya arginine nyinshi birimo isesemi ikomeye, kuruka, impiswi, cyangwa impinduka zikomeye mu gipimo cy'amaraso. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rishobora guhagarika gutera umuti no gutanga ubufasha.

Ubuvuzi bwo kurenza urugero rwa arginine bushingiye ku gucunga ibimenyetso no gushyigikira imikorere y'umubiri wawe yo gukuraho ibintu. Ingaruka nyinshi zikemuka igihe umuti uva mu mubiri wawe.

Q3. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciwe ubuvuzi bwa arginine bwatanzwe?

Niba waciwe ubuvuzi bwa arginine bwatanzwe na IV, vugana n'umuganga wawe vuba bishoboka. Ntukagerageze kwisubiraho wenyine, cyane cyane niba ari ukugira igeragezwa ryo kumenya indwara.

Mu kugerageza imisemburo ikura, igihe ni ingenzi. Muganga wawe ashobora gukenera kongera gutangiza gahunda yo kwitegura, harimo ibikenewe byo kwirinda kurya, mbere yo kongera gutegura igeragezwa ryawe.

Niba urimo guhabwa arginine kubera uburwayi, gucikwa urugero rushobora kugira ingaruka ku gahunda yawe y'ubuvuzi. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rizagena uburyo bwiza bwo gukomeza bushingiye ku miterere yawe yihariye.

Q4. Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata arginine (inzira ya intravenous)?

Abantu benshi bakira arginine ya IV rimwe cyangwa mu gihe gito. Mu igeragezwa ryo kumenya indwara, ubuvuzi burangira nyuma yuko igeragezwa rirangiye kandi ibisubizo bikaba byarakusanyijwe.

Niba urimo guhabwa ubuvuzi bukomeza bwa arginine kubera uburwayi, muganga wawe azahitamo igihe cyo guhagarika bushingiye ku buryo wakiriye ubuvuzi n'ibisubizo by'ibizamini by'amaraso.

Ntuzigere uhagarika ubuvuzi kare mbere yo kubona ubuyobozi bw'abaganga, cyane cyane niba urimo guhabwa arginine kubera hyperammonemia cyangwa izindi ndwara zikomeye. Guhagarika kare bishobora kuba byateza akaga.

Q5. Nshobora kurya bisanzwe nyuma yo guhabwa arginine ya IV?

Muri rusange ushobora gusubira mu mirire isanzwe nyuma y'ubuvuzi bwa arginine ya IV, ariko muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye. Abantu bamwe bumva baruka nyuma y'ubuvuzi kandi bakunda gutangira n'ibiryo byoroheje.

Niba wari wirinze kurya mbere y'igikorwa, garura buhoro buhoro ibiryo kugirango wirinde kuribwa mu nda. Tangira n'ibintu byoroshye gushonga nk'umugati wumye, amagufwa, cyangwa amasupu yoroshye.

Itsinda ry'abaganga bakuvura bazakumenyesha igihe bizaba byemewe kurya no kunywa nk'ibisanzwe. Iki gihe giterwa n'ubuvuzi bwihariye wakiriye n'uko wumva umeze nyuma yo guterwa urwo ruvange.