Icyo Methenamine ari cyo: Ibikoresho, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Methenamine ni umuti woroshye urwanya mikorobe ufasha kwirinda indwara ziterwa n'inzira y'inkari mu gukora ibidukikije bya aside mu mpyisi yawe aho bagiteri zangiza zigora kubaho. Tekereza nk'ingabo ikingira inzira yawe y'inkari aho kuba antibiyotike ikomeye.

Uyu muti ukora mu buryo butandukanye na antibiyotike zisanzwe kuko ntizica bagiteri mu buryo butaziguye. Ahubwo, ihinduka formaldehyde iyo igeze mu nkari zawe za aside, ikora ibintu bisanzwe bitera kutagira bagiteri. Abaganga benshi bawandikira abantu bahura n'UTIs kenshi nk'inzira yo kwirinda.

Methenamine ikoreshwa mu iki?

Methenamine ahanini irinda indwara ziterwa n'inzira y'inkari zisubiramo mu bantu bazihura kenshi. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba uyu muti niba waragize UTIs nyinshi mu gihe cy'umwaka cyangwa niba uri mu kaga gakomeye kubera indwara zimwe na zimwe.

Uyu muti ufasha cyane abantu bafite indwara zidakira nka diyabete, amabuye yo mu mpyisi, cyangwa ibibazo by'impyisi bibatuma barushaho kwandura. Rimwe na rimwe kandi wandikirwa abantu bakeneye gukoresha catheter igihe kirekire cyangwa bafite ibitagenda neza mu nzira yabo y'inkari.

Bitandukanye na antibiyotike zivura indwara zikora, methenamine ikora nk'inzira yo kwirinda. Ntabwo izavura UTI iriho, ariko irashobora kugabanya cyane amahirwe yawe yo guteza ibishya iyo ifashwe buri gihe.

Methenamine ikora ite?

Methenamine ifatwa nk'umuti woroshye urwanya mikorobe ukora binyuze mu nzira yihariye ya chimique mu mubiri wawe. Iyo ufata umuti, uragenda mu mubiri wawe utahindutse kugeza ugeze mu mpyisi yawe.

Iyo mu inkari zawe zifite aside, methenamine isenyuka ikavamo formaldehyde, ikaba ikora ahantu hadashoboka ko bagiteri zishobora kubaho. Ibi bibaho gusa iyo pH y'inkari zawe iri munsi ya 5.5, ni yo mpamvu kugumana inkari zifite aside ari ingenzi kugira ngo umuti ukore neza.

Imbaraga za methenamine zifatwa nk'iziringaniye ugereranije na antibiyotike zisanzwe. Ni umuti woroshye ku buryo ushobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire ariko ukaba ufite imbaraga zihagije zo gukumira bagiteri zisanzwe ziboneka mu nzira y'inkari zitera indwara.

Nkwiriye gufata methenamine nte?

Fata methenamine nk'uko byategetswe na muganga wawe, akenshi kabiri ku munsi hamwe n'amazi menshi. Urashobora kuyifata hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa utabifatanije, nubwo kuyifata hamwe n'ibiryo bishobora kugufasha kugabanya kubabara mu nda niba hari icyo ubonye.

Nywa nibura ibirahure 8 by'amazi umunsi wose mugihe ufata uyu muti. Kunywa amazi ahagije bifasha kumenya neza ko umuti ugera mu mpyisi yawe neza kandi bigatuma inkari zitemba neza.

Kugirango wongere imikorere, uzakenera kugumana inkari zifite aside. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kwirinda ibiryo bifite alkaline nk'imbuto za citrus, amata, na antacids mu masaha make mbere na nyuma yo gufata urugero rwawe. Abantu bamwe bungukirwa no kunywa umutobe wa cranberry cyangwa gufata vitamine C kugirango bifashe inkari zabo kugira aside.

Gerageza gufata imiti yawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi kugirango ugumane urwego rumwe mu mubiri wawe. Niba ukeneye gufata antacids cyangwa indi miti igira ingaruka ku aside yo mu nda, uyitandukanye nibura amasaha 2 uvuye kuri methenamine.

Mbwiriza gufata methenamine igihe kingana iki?

Igihe cyo kuvura na methenamine gitandukanye cyane bitewe n'uko umuntu ameze n'ibintu bimugora. Abantu bamwe bayifata amezi make, mu gihe abandi bashobora kuyikenera imyaka myinshi nk'ingamba yo gukumira igihe kirekire.

Muganga wawe akenshi azagutangirira igihe cy'igerageza cy'amezi 3-6 kugira ngo arebe uko bigabanya ubwandu. Niba ukomeje kutagira ubwandu muri iki gihe, bashobora gukomeza guha imiti igihe kirekire.

Ku bantu bafite indwara zidakira cyangwa ibibazo by'imiterere byongera ibyago bya UTI, gukoresha igihe kirekire akenshi ni ngombwa kandi biroroshye. Umuganga wawe azakurikiza uko urimo utera imbere kandi ahindure gahunda yo kuvura bitewe n'uburyo ubyitwaramo n'ingaruka zose zikubaho.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Methenamine?

Abantu benshi boroherwa na methenamine, ariko nk'indi miti yose, irashobora gutera ingaruka. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitamenyerewe, kandi abantu benshi bahura gusa n'ibimenyetso byoroheje, by'igihe gito niba hari.

Dore ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo mugihe ufata methenamine:

• Urubavu rw'inda cyangwa isesemi, cyane cyane mugihe ugitangira gufata umuti
• Uruhu rurashobora kwangirika cyangwa ibimenyetso byoroheje byo kwivumbura ku bantu bafite ibibazo
• Uburibwe mu rwagashya cyangwa kongera ubushake bwo kwihagarika
• Umutwe cyangwa isereri ku bantu bamwe
• Kubura ubushake bwo kurya cyangwa kutoroherwa mu igogora

Ibi bimenyetso akenshi biragenda bigabanuka uko umubiri wawe ugera ku muti. Gufata methenamine hamwe n'ibiryo birashobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka zifitanye isano n'inda.

Nubwo bidasanzwe, abantu bamwe bashobora guhura n'ibimenyetso bikomeye bisaba ubufasha bwihutirwa. Izi ngaruka zitamenyerewe ariko z'ingenzi zirimo:

• Uruhu rukomeye rwangirika nk'amabuye cyangwa gushishuka
• Kugorana guhumeka cyangwa kumira
• Uburibwe bukomeye bw'inda cyangwa kuruka bidahagarara
• Amaraso mu nkari cyangwa uburibwe bukomeye mu rwagashya
• Ibimenyetso by'ibibazo by'umwijima nk'uruhu rw'umuhondo cyangwa amaso

Vugana n'umuganga wawe niba uhuye n'ibimenyetso bibangamiye, cyane cyane niba birushaho uko igihe kigenda cyangwa bikabangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi.

Ninde utagomba gufata Methenamine?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda methenamine kubera kwiyongera kw'ibibazo cyangwa kugabanuka kw'imikorere. Muganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi mbere yo kugusaba uyu muti.

Ntabwo ukwiye gufata methenamine niba ufite indwara ikomeye y'impyiko cyangwa niba impyiko zawe zitagikora neza. Uyu muti wifashisha imikorere y'impyiko kugirango ugerere mu rwagati, kandi imikorere y'impyiko idahagije irashobora gutera kwiyongera gukabije mu mubiri wawe.

Abantu bafite indwara ikomeye y'umwijima nabo bagomba kwirinda methenamine kuko umwijima ugira uruhare mu gutunganya uyu muti. Byongeye kandi, niba ufite allergie kuri methenamine cyangwa formaldehyde, uyu muti ntukwiriye kuri wowe.

Abantu bafite ibibazo bidasanzwe bagomba kubanza gusuzumwa mbere yo gufata methenamine:

• Ubwuma bukomeye cyangwa kutabasha kubona amazi ahagije
• Acide ya metabolike cyangwa imiterere ikomeye y'acide-base
• Gout cyangwa urwego rwo hejuru rwa aside ya uric mu maraso
• Kunanirwa k'umutima gukomeye kwangiza imikorere y'impyiko

Abagore batwite kandi bonka bagomba kuganira ku byago n'inyungu n'umuganga wabo, kuko amakuru yerekeye umutekano ari make kuri aba bantu.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Methenamine

Methenamine iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, ayisanzwe akaba ari Hiprex na Urex. Aya mazina y'ubwoko arimo ibintu bimwe bikora ariko bishobora kugira ibindi bintu bitagira akamaro cyangwa imiterere itandukanye.

Urashobora kandi kubona methenamine ihujwe n'ibindi bintu mu bicuruzwa nka Urised cyangwa Uribel, birimo ibindi bice byongerera umubiri ibyishimo. Ubwoko bwa generic buraboneka cyane kandi bufite akamaro kimwe n'ubwoko bw'amazina.

Buri gihe koresha ubwoko bwihariye cyangwa ubwoko bwa generic bwategetswe na muganga wawe, kuko imiterere itandukanye ishobora kugira amabwiriza atandukanye yo gupima cyangwa ibintu bitagira akamaro bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kwihanganira kwawe.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Methenamine

Niba methenamine itagukwiriye cyangwa idatanga uburinzi buhagije, hari ubundi buryo bwo kwirinda UTI. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya uburyo bwiza bushobora gukora neza ku miterere yawe.

Imiti micye ya antibiyotike nka trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole cyangwa nitrofurantoin ni ubundi buryo busanzwe bwo kwirinda UTI. Iyi miti ikora mu buryo butandukanye na methenamine kandi ishobora kuba ikwiriye kurushaho abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe.

Uburyo karemano abantu bamwe basanga bufasha harimo ibiyobyabwenge bya cranberry, D-mannose, na probiyotike zagenewe ubuzima bw'inkari. Nubwo ubu buryo bufite urwego rutandukanye rwo gushyigikirwa na siyansi, birashobora kuba bikwiye kuganirwaho n'umuganga wawe nk'igice cy'uburyo bwo kwirinda.

Ku bantu bafite indwara zihariye zishingiye ku mpamvu, kuvura icyateye indwara birashobora kugira akamaro kurusha imiti iyo ari yo yose yo kwirinda. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo gucunga neza diyabete, kuvura amabuye yo mu mpyiko, cyangwa gukemura ibibazo by'imiterere y'inzira y'inkari.

Ese Methenamine iruta Nitrofurantoin?

Byombi methenamine na nitrofurantoin birashobora kwirinda UTI neza, ariko bikora mu buryo butandukanye kandi bifite inyungu zihariye. Guhitamo neza biterwa n'imiterere yawe y'ubuzima bwite n'ibintu bigushyira mu kaga.

Methenamine muri rusange iroroshye ku mubiri wawe kandi irashobora gukoreshwa neza igihe kirekire kuko ntikora ubudahangarwa bwa antibiyotike. Ni byiza cyane ku bantu bakeneye kwirinda igihe kirekire cyangwa bafite impungenge zo gukoresha cyane antibiyotike.

Nitrofurantoin ikunda kugira akamaro ako kanya kandi ikora neza ku bantu bafite ibyago byinshi byo kwandura cyangwa abatarasubije kuri methenamine. Ariko, irashobora gutera ingaruka nyinshi kandi ntikwiriye gukoreshwa igihe kirekire kuri buri wese.

Umuganga wawe azatekereza ku bintu nk'imikorere y'impyiko zawe, uko UTI zagiye zigaragara mbere, imiti yindi ufata, n'uburyo wihanganira ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti mu gihe ahitamo hagati y'izi nzira. Abantu bamwe bashobora no gukenera kugerageza zombi kugira ngo bamenye iyibera neza mu miterere yabo.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Ku Bya Methenamine

Ese Methenamine irakwiriye ku barwayi b'impyiko?

Muri rusange, Methenamine ntisabwa ku bantu bafite indwara zikomeye z'impyiko cyangwa imikorere y'impyiko yagabanutse cyane. Uyu muti wifashisha imikorere y'impyiko zawe neza kugira ngo uyungurure mu nkari zawe aho ushobora kugira akamaro.

Niba ufite ibibazo byoroheje by'impyiko, umuganga wawe ashobora kugusabira methenamine ariko azakurikirana imikorere y'impyiko zawe cyane. Ashobora kandi guhindura urugero rwawo cyangwa agasaba ko wajya kwa muganga kenshi kugira ngo yemeze ko uwo muti nta kibazo utera.

Buri gihe menyesha umuganga wawe ibibazo byose by'impyiko, kabone n'iyo bisa nk'ibito. Ashobora kumenya niba methenamine ikwiriye kuri wowe kandi akagusaba izindi nzira niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ninkora iki niba nanyweye methenamine nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba unyweye methenamine nyinshi bitunguranye kuruta uko byategetswe, ntugahagarike umutima, ariko ubifate nk'ikintu gikomeye. Vugana n'umuganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara ako kanya kugira ngo baguhe ubujyanama ku cyo gukora.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero rwa methenamine bishobora kuba isesemi ikabije, kuruka, kuribwa mu nda, cyangwa kuribwa mu rwagashya. Mu bihe bidasanzwe, urugero rwinshi cyane rushobora gutera ibimenyetso bikomeye byangiza imyuka yawe cyangwa umuvuduko w'umutima.

Mu gihe utegereje inama z'abaganga, nywa amazi menshi kugira ngo afashe gukuramo umuti urenze urugero mu mubiri wawe. Ntugerageze kwivugisha amaraso keretse niba ubisabwe n'umuganga.

Ninkora iki niba nirengagije urugero rwa methenamine?

Niba wibagiwe gufata urugero rwa methenamine, rufate uko wibukije vuba, keretse igihe kigeze cyo gufata urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muri urwo rubanza, reka urugero wibagiwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero ebyiri icyarimwe kugirango usubize urugero wibagiwe, kuko ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Niba ukunda kwibagirwa urugero, tekereza gushyiraho ibyibutso kuri terefone cyangwa gukoresha umuteguro w'imiti kugirango ugufashe kuguma ku murongo.

Kutagira urugero rimwe na rimwe ntizagutera ikibazo, ariko gukoresha buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde UTIs neza. Niba ukunda kwibagirwa urugero, ganira na muganga wawe kubijyanye na gahunda yo kunoza imiti yawe.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata methenamine?

Ugomba kureka gufata methenamine gusa mugihe muganga wawe aguhaye inama yo kubikora. Kureka kare bishobora gutuma wibasirwa na UTIs zigaruka, cyane cyane niba ibintu byari bigutera kwibasirwa bitarahinduka.

Muganga wawe akenshi azasuzuma icyo ukeneye gukomeza kuvurwa buri mezi make, areba ibintu nk'uburyo wanduye inshuro zingahe, ingaruka zose urimo guhura nazo, n'impinduka ziri mu buzima bwawe muri rusange.

Niba ushaka kureka gufata methenamine, banza ubiganireho n'umuganga wawe. Bashobora kugufasha gukora gahunda irimo guhagarika buhoro buhoro mugihe bareba niba hari indwara zigaruka.

Nshobora gufata methenamine hamwe n'indi miti?

Methenamine irashobora guhura n'imiti imwe, bityo ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose, harimo imiti itagurishwa ku gasoko n'ibyongerera imbaraga. Uburyo bukomeye bwo guhura burimo imiti igira uruhare kuri pH y'inkari.

Antacids, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, na diuretics zimwe na zimwe bishobora gutuma inkari zawe zitagira aside, bigabanya imikorere ya methenamine. Muganga wawe ashobora gukenera guhindura igihe cyangwa urugero rw'iyi miti niba ukeneye kuyifata icyarimwe.

Imiti imwe ivura mikorobe n'imiti ivura uruhago irashobora no gukururana na methenamine. Buri gihe jya ureba umuganga wawe cyangwa umufarimasi mbere yo gutangira imiti mishya iyo ari yo yose mugihe ukoresha methenamine kugirango wemeze ko byemewe kuyikoresha byombi icyarimwe.