Abantu benshi babona ibimenyetso bya mbere ko Flagyl irimo gukora mu masaha 24 kugeza kuri 72: ububabare, igitutu n'ibihembe bifata kare, hanyuma impumuro mbi, uburibwe cyangwa impinduka mu ntebe bifata mu minsi ikurikira. Kworoherwa n'ibimenyetso bisobanura ko imiti iri gukora ku ndwara. Ntabwo bisobanura ko indwara yarangiye.
TL;DR: Ibikomeye
- Tegereza ko uburibwe bwa mbere bwiyongera mu masaha 24 kugeza kuri 72, kandi ko ibimenyetso byose bikira bifata igihe cyose cyo kuvura.
- Metronidazole igera ku kigereranyo cyo hejuru mu maraso mu gihe cy'isaha 1 kugeza ku 2, ariko icyo ni ugusohora mu mubiri, atari ukworoha.
- Irangiza buri dose. Guhagarika hakiri kare kuko wiyumva neza ni ryo risobanura risanzwe ry'ikibazo gisubira.
- Impunuro y'umutini, isesemi n'inkari z'umukara biritezwa. Ububabare bwiyongera, kwirakaza cyangwa ibihembe nyuma y'umunsi wa 3 ntabwo biteganijwe.
- Kunwa inzoga hamwe na metronidazole bishobora gusa nk'indwara yariyongereye.
Ibimenyetso bya mbere ko Flagyl irimo gukora bigaragara mu masaha 24 kugeza kuri 72
Ibimenyetso ko Flagyl irimo gukora bisanzwe bitangira amasaha 24 kugeza kuri 72 nyuma yo gufata dose ya mbere. Ububabare, igitutu n'ibihembe bifata kare, kuko bikurikiranira hafi ihindagurika ry'uburibwe, rigabanuka uko bagiteri bagabanyuka. Impumuro mbi, uburibwe n'impinduka mu ntebe bikurikira mu minsi mike iri imbere. Kwishyira mu kaga bisanzwe bigeza ku musozo w'igihe cyo kuvurwa wagenwe, atari ku ntangiriro.
Ibyo bimeze bite umunsi ku munsi:
- Gutera, kwishima cyangwa igitutu bike cyane ahantu indwara ihari
- Ibihembe bigabanuka aho kugira ngo bigire hejuru cyane
- Impumuro y'amafi ikicwa kandi uburibwe bugabanuka, mu buribwe bw'abagore bushobora guterwa na bagiteri
- Ntebe zihamye kandi zidakunze kuba zifite ububabare buke, mu ndwara z'igifu cyangwa ziterwa na parasites
- Apetite n'imbaraga zigabanuka, akenshi biba ibimenyetso abantu babona kera kandi bakizera cyane
Itandukaniro rimwe rikwiye gufata: metronidazole igera ku rwego rwo hejuru mu maraso mu gihe cy'isaha imwe kugeza ku ebyiri, ariko ntuzumva ikintu icyo gihe. Kwishyira mu mubiri ntabwo ari ugukira. Imiti igomba kwica ibinyabuzima bihagije kugira ngo sisitemu y'ubwirinzi bw'umubiri ihagarike gutanga igisubizo kibabaza.
Nta kimenyetso na kimwe muri ibi kigaragaza ko indwara yarangiye.
People also ask
Oya. Tegereza iminsi itatu nibura nyuma yo gufata iginini cya nyuma. Amabwiriza ya FDA avuga iminsi nibura 3, kandi ibi bireba n'ibindi bintu abantu bakunze kwibagirwa: amazi yo koza mu kanwa, imiti y'inkkorora n'ibicurane, imiti ikozwe mu nzoga, n'amavuta amwe yo kwisiga arimo propylene glycol. Nubwo kumererwa nabi bitaba ari ikintu giteye ubwoba mu bihe byinshi, nta nyungu n'imwe ifite mu gushaka kureba niba imiti igikora mu gihe utararangiza iminsi yawe.
Yego. Metronidazole yica bagiteri zitera indwara y'ubwandu bwo mu gitsina (BV), ariko ntigira icyo itwara imyuna (candida). Iyo izo bagiteri zishize, bishobora gutuma imyuna yororoka cyane. Icyerekana ko ari byo byabaye ni ibimenyetso: kurwara imyuna ifite ibara ry'umweru rimeze nk'amata kandi ikaryarye cyane, nta nuka ry'amafi. Iyi ni indwara itandukanye ikenera undi muti wayo, si ikimenyetso cy'uko Flagyl yananiwe gukora.
Kwisanga neza ntabwo bimeze kimwe no kwishyira mu kabari
Uburyo bwo kumenya niba antibiyotike zirimo gukora ni ikibazo cyiza cyane, ariko gisubiza ikintu gito kuruta uko abantu benshi babyibaza: kworoherwa gukurikira igabanyuka ry'ibinyabuzima, atari ko indwara yarangiye. Ibyo bitandukana, kandi icyuho niho indwara zigaruka zibera.
MedlinePlus yigisha abarwayi kuguma bafata metronidazole igihe cyose cyagenwe cyo kuvurwa n'ubwo bose baba bamaze kwiyumva neza, kandi bagahamagara muganga wabo niba ibimenyetso by'indwara bikiboneka nyuma yo kurangiza imiti. FDA label kuri FLAGYL ivuga ko isanzwe igihe cyo kuvura anaerobic ari iminsi 7 kugeza 10, hamwe n'indwara z'amagufa, iz'ibitsina, iz'ubuhumekero bwo hepfo hamwe n'iz'umutima zigomba kwakira igihe kirekire.
Ku bantu bafite trichomoniasis, CDC isaba gusubira kwipimisha nyuma y'amezi agera kuri atatu, uko byagenda kose niba ibimenyetso byaroroheye, kuko ibimenyetso bike cyane ntibigaragaza ko byarakize.
Hari ikintu kimwe cyingenzi cyane. Impinduka y'umwaka wa 2021 IDSA/SHEA yavugaga ko metronidazole itakigishobora kwifuzwa kugirango ikize C. difficile infections, hamwe na fidaxomicin irashyirwa imbere na vancomycin nk'indi nzira. Niba ufata Flagyl kuri C. diff, ntuyihagarike, ariko uhamye gahunda n'umuganga wawe.
People also ask
Oya. Ibi bivuze ko umuti urimo gusohoka mu mubiri, ibyo bikaba bibaho waba ukira cyangwa utakirira. Iryo bara rituruka ku mikorere y'umuti mu mubiri kandi ntacyo ritwaye; rihita rishira nyuma y'umunsi cyangwa ibiri ufashe umuti wa nyuma. Wibishingira kuri ibyo, ahubwo urebe niba ibimenyetso byawe biri kugenda bishira. Iyo inkari zihindutse umukara zikajyana no guhinduka umuhondo kw'amaso cyangwa uruhu, icyo gihe ni ikindi kibazo, ugomba guhita ubaririza kwa muganga uwo munsi.
Akenshi si ko biri. Wifata uwo muti wibagiwe ako kanya uko wibutse, keretse niba igihe cy'uwo ukurikiyeho cyegereje. Niba cyegereje, uwo muti wibagiwe uwureka, ugakomeza gahunda yawe isanzwe. Ntuzigere ufata ibinini bibiri icyarimwe kugira ngo ucike icyuho. Gukubita ku munota rimwe ntibikunze guhindura ibyavuye mu buvuzi, ariko iyo ubikoze kenshi bishobora kugira ingaruka. Bityo, ramba ku gahunda y'iminsi wahawe n'abaganga, nubwo byagusaba gusoza imiti iminsi yarenzeho.
Igihe bitwara kugirango bigerweho bitewe n'icyo uri kuvura
Igihe metronidazole itwara kugirango ikore ni ibibazo bibiri. Ibimenyetso bihinduka mu minsi kuri buri kintu cyose. Igice cyo kuvura gitangwa kuva ku dose imwe kugeza ku cyumweru kimwe.
| Indwara | Igihe gisanzwe cyo kuvura | Ikimenyetso cya mbere cy'uburibwe |
| Bacterial vaginosis | 500 mg kabiri ku munsi, iminsi 7 (CDC) | Impumuro mbi n'uburibwe bugabanuka, iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 3 |
| Trichomoniasis | Iminsi 7 ku bagore; imwe 2 g dose ku bagabo (CDC) | Kwiyumvamo no gushyushya bifata mu minsi mike |
| Dental cyangwa ikindi cyo gutobya | Iminsi 7 kugeza kuri 10 (FDA label) | Ububabare no kwishima bifata, amasaha 48 kugeza kuri 72 |
| Intestino parasites | Iminsi 5 kugeza kuri 10 | Umunyereke n'imiterere y'intebe bigaruka mu busanzwe |
| Rosacea (topical) | Iminsi 3 kugeza kuri 4 | Kwirakaza no kwishima bigabanuka buhoro buhoro |
| Amagufa, ibitsina, guhumeka cyane, umutima | Iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 6 cyangwa kirekire | Buhake, bupimwa mu byumweru |
Kuvura igihe kirekire ntibisobanura indwara mbi. Bisobanura ko imiti ifata igihe kugirango igere ku bice bibi.
"Birimo birashoboka ariko ntibirarangira" ni byo bikunze kubaho — kandi akenshi ntabwo ari uguhomba
Igihe ibimenyetso bya BV bikwiye kwiyongera? Impumuro y'amafi isanzwe igabanuka mbere, akenshi mu gihe cy'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu, mu gihe uburibwe n'ubushyushye bishobora gukererwa kugeza ku musozo w'igihe cyo kuvura cy'iminsi 7. Uwo murongo w'imyitwarire ni ibisanzwe kandi ntabwo ari ikimenyetso cy'uko antibiyotike irimo idafata.
Igapo ni ikerekezo, atari impeto. Ibimenyetso biri kuri 70 kugeza 80% byiza hagati mu gihe cyo kuvurwa biba biri ku murongo, ku ishingiro ko bikomeza kwiyongera. Kwikirikirana ni icyo ureba, atari ikintu kituzuye.
CDC ivuga ko gusura inshuro zo gukurikira bidakenewe igihe ibimenyetso bya BV byamaze kworoha, ariko ugomba gusubira kwishurwaho niba ibimenyetso bigaruka. Gusubira mu BV bisanzwe uko byagenda kose niba igice cya mbere cyakize, ibyo bikaba bikwiye kumenywa mbere yo gusobanura kugaruka kw'ibimenyetso nk'ikimenyetso cyo guhomba. Impinduka zisanzwe mu buribwe mu gihe cyo mu mukubito zikunze gufatwa nabi nk'ubugore bwo kuvurwa.
Igapo rigerwa ku kigereranyo: ibimenyetso bikiboneka nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu yo kurangiza igice cyose cyo kuvura bikwiye guhamagara, atari kwitega ikindi cyumweru.
Kenshi "Flagyl idakora" impungenge zisanga ari impinduka zingana na alcohol
Kushaka "Flagyl idakora" bisanzwe biva ku bantu bumva barushye, atari ku bantu indwara yabo yiyongera. Kumva warushye ku miti bivuga ko akenshi ari imiti kuruta mikrobe.
Biteganijwe kandi bidafite akaga: impumuro y'umutini, isesemi, kubura appetit, umutwe, inkari z'umukara cyangwa umutuku-mwijima.
Bigaragaza uguhomba: ububabare, kwishima cyangwa ibihembe byiyongera nyuma y'umunsi wa 3; kwirakaza; ibimenyetso bidahindutse ku musozo w'igihe cyo kuvura.
Hano niho ibice byinshi bidashobora kubabwira: FDA label itanga umukino ko inzoga n'ibintu bifite inzoga cyangwa propylene glycol mugihe cyo kuvura kandi byibuze iminsi itatu nyuma y'urugero rwa nyuma. Igisubizo gitera ububabare, isesemi, kuruka, umutwe no kwirakaza, kandi bisanzwe bifatwa nk'indwara yiyongera. Mu kanwa no mu gikoma ni ibintu bibiri. Niba ushaka impamvu ndende kubera ko inzoga n'ubuzima byubaka, icyanditswe cyacu ku ibimenyetso byo kwishyira mu kabari birabisobanura.
Niba ibimenyetso bitinze, August's $39 online urgent care visit ikuganisha ku muntu wigisha wemewe na Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika wagenzura ibimenyetso byawe kandi akemeza niba imiti y'inzira ari ingenzi. Ba ubwenge ku bifitanye nawe: uruzinduko rwa videwo ntirushobora gukora imyanya myiza, gutobya igifu, cyangwa gukoresha ibizamini bya laboratwari kugirango uhamye BV cyangwa trichomoniasis bikenerwa.
Igihe cyo guhamagara, igihe cyo kwitega, n'igihe ari iby'ubutabazi
Hama 911 cyangwa ujye ku cyumba cy'ubutabazi none niba:
- Kwishima, kwishima mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa ijosi, cyangwa ingorane zo guhumeka no kurya
- Gusama, urujijo, kuvuga bisigaye cyangwa gutakaza kwigenga
- Gushya gushya, kwishima cyangwa guhura n'intebe mu maboko cyangwa ibirenge (hagarika imiti)
- Kwirakaza cyane, kwirakaza cyangwa kwirakaza uruhu
- Kurya cyane, kwirakaza cyane, umutima utera vuba cyangwa kumva ufite intege nke
Shyiraho uruzinduko mu cyumweru gitaha niba:
- Nta buribwe na gato nyuma y'iminsi 3 yo kuvurwa
- Ibimenyetso bikiboneka nyuma y'iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 3 yo kurangiza igice cyo kuvura
- Ibimenyetso birashira hanyuma bigataha
- Impinduka zirimo gutuma dose bigoye kwishyura, kandi hakiri kare niba utashobora gufata imiti na gato
Vugana n'umuganga mbere yo gutangira niba: ufite indwara y'umwijima, ufite neuropathy cyangwa indwara yo mu maraso, utwite cyangwa uronsa, unywa inzoga buri gihe, cyangwa ufata disulfiram, warfarin cyangwa lithium.
Ibimenyetso byo mu ruhu bikwiye gushimangirwa kuko abantu babyumva ko byoroheje. Label ivuga ibyo gusama, encephalopathy, meningitis isanzwe n'ibibazo by'amaso cyangwa byo hanze nk'ibinyurugero bigomba gutangazwa kandi bikahagarika imiti. Raporo y'ikibazo cyo mu 2024 hamwe n'ubusobanuro ivuga ko neuropathy yo hanze yari mu 17.9% by'abarwayi barengeje 42 g yose (cyangwa ibyumweru bine) ugereranije na 1.7% bari munsi cyangwa bari munsi yayo, hamwe n'ibimenyetso bisanzwe byoroha mu minsi nyuma yo guhagarika. Ibimenyetso by'uruboko ntibigera bibaho ko imiti irimo gukora cyane.
Ibipimo by'ibibazo bikunze kubazwa
Ni kangahe nyuma yo kurangiza Flagyl ngomba gutegereza mbere yo kunywa inzoga?
Oya. Tegereza nibura iminsi itatu nyuma y'urugero rwawe rwa nyuma. FDA label ivuga ko nibura iminsi 3, kandi ko amakabyiriro amwe akoreshwa no mu bintu byihishe abantu benshi bibagirwa: mu kanwa, mu gikoma n'inzoga, mu bibo n'ibindi byanditse bisigaye bifite propylene glycol. Igisubizo nticyihutira kugira akaga gakomeye muburyo bwo kwishira mu kibazo, ariko ntakintu cyiza cyo kugisuzuma hakiri kare.
Flagyl ishobora gutera indwara y'inzoka nyuma yo gukiza bacterial vaginosis?
Yego. Metronidazole ihagarika bagiteri zitera BV ariko ntibigeraho na Candida, kandi kwishyira mu kibazo cy'uburibwe bwa bagiteri bushobora kwemerera inzoka kwiyongera mu mwanya. Ikimenyetso ni uko uburibwe bw'ibimenyetso: uburibwe bw'umweru kandi bukomeye nta mpumuro y'amafi. Ni indwara itandukanye ikeneye kuvurwa itandukanye, atari ikimenyetso cy'uko Flagyl yananiriwe.
Inkari z'umukara cyangwa umutuku-mwijima bivuga ko Flagyl irimo gukora?
Oya. Bisobanura ko imiti iri gukoreshwa kandi ikarekurwa, ibyo bibaho uko byagenda kose niba indwara yishubije cyangwa niba itishubije. Iruko riva muri metronidazole metabolite kandi ntacyo bitwaye, bikagaruka mu gihe cy'umunsi cyangwa ibiri nyuma y'urugero rwawe rwa nyuma. Ugomba kwemeza imbere n'ibimenyetso byawe. Inkari nziza kandi zifite amaso cyangwa uruhu byijimye ni ikindi kintu kandi bikwiye guhamagara.
Ndashirikirije Flagyl — ko byarimburira igice cyose cyo kuvura?
Akenshi si ko biba. Fata nk'uko wabyibuka, keretse ko urugero rwawe rwa nyuma rugiye kuba hafi, icyo gihe usige urugero wibagiye kandi wagarukire gahunda yawe. Ntabwo ugomba kwirirwa. Urugereko rumwe rutigeze rugira ingaruka kuri byinshi, ariko imiterere y'urugero rwibagiwe ibyo ikora, rero irangiza umubare wose w'iminsi wagenewe nubwo byaba bisobanura ko igice cyo kuvura kirangira ku munsi ukurikira.
Ibyingenzi
Ibimenyetso ko Flagyl irimo gukora byo nyine kandi akenshi bigeza mu masaha 24 kugeza kuri 72: ububabare n'igitutu bike, ibihembe bigabanuka, hanyuma impumuro mbi, uburibwe cyangwa intebe zigenda neza mu minsi ikurikira. Zikoreshe nk'ibimenyetso by'uko imiti irimo gukora, atari nk'uburenganzira bwo guhagarika. Irangiza igice cyo kuvura, tegereza impumuro y'umutini n'inkari z'umukara, wihishe inzoga, kandi uhamagara niba utareba impinduka ku munsi wa 3 cyangwa ibimenyetso bikomeje iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu nyuma y'urugero rwawe rwa nyuma.
Disclaimerya: Inyandiko iyi ni ingirakamaro gusa kandi ntibizewe nk'inama za kimwe. Komeza kuvugana n'umuntu uhuza ubumenyi mu kwivuza kugirango uhitemo indwara n'imiti. Niba ufite ingorane zikomeye z'ubuzima, hama 911 cyangwa ujye ku cyumba cy'ubutabazi gikurikira.
