Chii chinonzi Clindamycin: Zvayinoshandiswa, Madosi, Zvinokonzeresa, nezvimwe

Clindamycin mushonga une simba unovandudzwa nachiremba kurwisa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya kana dzimwe nzira dzokurapa dzisingashande zvakanaka. Mushonga uyu ndeweboka rinonzi lincosamide antibiotics, uye unoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa mhando dzebhakitiriya dzinogona kukonzera zvirwere mumapfupa ako, majoini, mapapu, uye matishu akapfava.

Kana ichipiwa kuburikidza neIV (intravenous) kana jekiseni mumhasuru yako (intramuscular), clindamycin inogona kusvika kumazinga epamusoro muropa rako nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvishande zvakanyanya pakurapa zvirwere zvakakomba zvinoda kutariswa nekukurumidza.

Chii chinonzi Clindamycin chinoshandiswa?

Clindamycin jekiseni rinorapa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya zvinoda kurapwa kwakasimba kweantibiotic. Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana uine zvirwere zvisina kupindura zvakanaka kune mamwe maantibiotics kana paunoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Heano mamiriro makuru uko clindamycin jekiseni rinobatsira zvakanyanya:

• Zvirwere zvakakomba zvepaganda uye matishu akapfava, kusanganisira cellulitis uye abscesses
• Zvirwere zvemapfupa nemajoini (osteomyelitis uye septic arthritis)
• Zvirwere zvakakomba zvemapapu, kusanganisira pneumonia
• Zvirwere zvemudumbu, kunyanya izvo zvinobatanidza anaerobic bhakitiriya
• Zvirwere zveropa (sepsis) zvinokonzerwa nebhakitiriya rinogona kutapukira
• Pelvic inflammatory disease muvakadzi
• Zvirwere zvemazino zvakapararira kunze kwemazino

Mupi wako wehutano angashandisawo clindamycin kune zvirwere zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakomba zvakaita seendocarditis (chirwere chevhara remoyo) kana brain abscesses. Mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa bhakitiriya asingade oxygen kuti ararame, anonzi anaerobic bhakitiriya.

Clindamycin inoshanda sei?

Clindamycin inodzivirira mabhakitiriya kubva pakugadzira mapurotini avanoda kuti vararame uye vazhinjike. Fungidzira sekukanganisa kugona kwemabhakitiriya kuvaka zvikamu zvakakosha, izvo zvinoguma nekufa kwavo.

Mushonga uyu unofungidzirwa kuva nesimba repakati nepakati uye unoshanda zvakananga pamabhakitiriya egram-positive uye mabhakitiriya eanaerobic. Haishande pamhando dzese dzemabhakitiriya, ndosaka chiremba wako achiwanzoronga bvunzo kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti ndiyo sarudzo chaiyo yechirwere chako.

Fomu rejekiseni rinobvumira clindamycin kuti isvike pamatanho ekurapa muropa rako mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika awa rimwe. Chiito ichi chinokurumidza chinoita kuti chive chakakosha pakurapa zvirwere zvakakomba uko nguva inokosha.

Ndinofanira Sei Kutora Clindamycin?

Jekiseni reClindamycin rinogara richipiwa nenyanzvi dzehutano muchipatara kana kiriniki. Hauzove iwe pachako uchishandisa mushonga uyu kumba.

Kuti utore intravenous (IV), mushonga unosanganiswa nemhinduro yakachena uye inopiwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nemutsipa kwemaminitsi gumi kusvika makumi matanhatu. Kuisa zvishoma nezvishoma kunobatsira kudzivirira mhedzisiro uye kunovimbisa kuti muviri wako unotsungirira mushonga zvakanaka.

Kana ichipiwa sejojo re intramuscular, mupi wako wehutano achaijekesa zvakadzama mumhasuru hombe, kazhinji muzvidya zvako kana buttock. Iyi nzira haisi yakajairika asi inogona kushandiswa kana kuwana IV kwakaoma.

Haufanire kunetseka nezvekutora mushonga uyu nechikafu sezvo uchipiwa zvakananga muropa rako kana tsandanyama. Zvisinei, kugara uine mvura yakawanda panguva yekurapa kunogona kubatsira muviri wako kugadzirisa mushonga zvakanyanya.

Ndinofanira Kutora Clindamycin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kweclindamycin kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nechirwere chako uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Vanhu vazhinji vanogamuchira kurapwa kwemazuva manomwe kusvika makumi maviri nerimwe, asi dzimwe zvirwere zvakakomba zvinogona kuda nzira refu.

Chiremba wako achanyatso tarisa kufambira mberi kwako uye anogona kukuchinjira kumishonga inotorwa nemuromo kana utachiona hwako huchitanga kuvandudzika. Shanduko iyi inowanzoitika kana fivha yako yapera, huwandu hwemasero ako machena eropa hwave hwakajairika, uye zviratidzo zvako zvichitanga kugadzirisa.

Zveutachiona hwemapfupa nemajoini, kurapwa kunogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kana kunyange mwedzi. Zveutachiona hweropa uye endocarditis zvinowanzoita kuti kurapwa kutore mavhiki 4 kusvika ku6 kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mabhakitiriya apera zvachose.

Usambofa wakamisa mushonga nekukurumidza, kunyangwe ukanzwa zviri nani. Kumisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira utachiona kuti hudzoke uye kunogona kuita kuti muviri urambe uchirwisa mishonga.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveClindamycin?

Semishonga yese, clindamycin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachigamuchira zvakanaka. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye uzive kuti ungabatana riini nechikwata chako chehutano.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira:

• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Dhayareya (kubva pakureruka kusvika pakuoma)
• Kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kutsamwa panzvimbo yekujekesa
• Kuvava mudumbu kana kusagadzikana
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Dizziness
• Kuchinja mukunaka

Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoitika uye inowanzoita kuti muviri wako ugadzirise kumishonga. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kupa nzira dzekuderedza kusagadzikana.

Mhedzisiro yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Bata chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana ukaona:

• Dhayareya yakakomba, inoramba iripo ine ropa kana mucus
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya kana cramping
• Kutadza kufema kana kuchema
• Maitiro akakomba eganda, kusanganisira rash kana blistering
• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko echiropa (kuyeruka kweganda kana maziso, weti yakasviba)
• Kuvhiringidzika kusinganzwisisike kana kubuda ropa

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinotyisa zvinogona kuitika ndechimwe chirwere chinonzi Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD). Izvi zvinowanika kana clindamycin ikavhiringidza chiyero chakajairika chemabhakitiriya mumukati mako, zvichibvumira mabhakitiriya anokuvadza kuti awande.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakomba zvinogona kuitika zvinosanganisira maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, matambudziko eropa, uye chepfu yechiropa. Chikwata chako chekuchengetedza hutano chichakutarisa zvakanyanya kuti uone matambudziko aya, kunyanya mumazuva mashoma ekutanga ekurapa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Clindamycin?

Clindamycin haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuisa. Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu uye mamiriro anoita kuti mushonga uyu usakodzere kana kuda kungwarira kwakakosha.

Haufaniri kugamuchira clindamycin kana uine:

• Kuziva allergy kuclindamycin kana lincomycin
• Nhoroondo ye diarrhea yakakomba kana colitis kubva mukushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yapfuura
• Chirwere chechiropa chakakomba
• Nhoroondo ye Clostridioides difficile infection

Mamiriro akati wandei anoda kungwarira kwakawanda uye kutariswa kwepedyo panguva yekurapa:

• Chirwere cheitsvo kana kushanda kweitsvo kwakaderera
• Matambudziko emudumbu, kusanganisira inflammatory bowel disease
• Neuromuscular disorders senge myasthenia gravis
• Kuzvitakura kana kuyamwisa
• Nhoroondo yezvinhu zvinokonzeresa allergic kune mamwe maantibiotics

Kana iwe wakazvitakura, clindamycin inopfuura placenta asi inowanzoonekwa seyakachengeteka kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi. Chiremba wako achayerera zvinhu izvi zvakanyatso chenjerera asati akuisa panguva yekuzvitakura.

Kune vanaamai vanoyamwisa, huwandu hudiki hwe clindamycin hunopinda mumukaka wemazamu. Mupi wako wehutano achakubatsira kusarudza kana kuenderera mberi nekuyamwisa panguva yekurapa.

Mazita eClindamycin Brand

Jekiseni reClindamycin rinowanikwa pasi pemazita akawanda emhando, kunyangwe vhezheni yechinyakare ichishandiswa kazhinji muzvipatara nemakiriniki. Zita remhando rinozivikanwa zvakanyanya nderekuti Cleocin, rinogadzirwa nePfizer.

Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Cleocin Phosphate uye mafomu akasiyana echinyakare kubva kumakambani akasiyana emishonga. Zvese zvine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye zvinoshanda zvakaenzana, kunyangwe kuwanda uye kurongedza kungasiyana zvishoma.

Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza fomu rakakodzera zvichienderana nezvido zvako zvakananga uye vatengesi vanofarirwa nechipatara. Kushanda kunoramba kuchienderana zvisinei nezita remhando.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Clindamycin

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakati wandei inogona kurapa zvirwere zvakafanana kana clindamycin isina kukodzera kana isingawanikwi. Chiremba wako achasarudza sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye mabhakitiriya akabatanidzwa.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• Vancomycin yezvirwere zvakakomba zvegram-positive
• Linezolid yemabhakitiriya anoramba
• Metronidazole yezvirwere zveanaerobic
• Cephalexin kana cefazolin yeganda uye zvirwere zvetishu nyoro
• Ampicillin-sulbactam yezvirwere zvakavhenganiswa
• Daptomycin yezvirwere zvakaoma zvepaganda

Imwe neimwe imwe nzira ine zvainobatsira uye zvinogumira. Semuenzaniso, vancomycin yakanaka yezvirwere zvinodzivirira asi inoda kunyatsoongorora basa reitsvo. Linezolid inoshanda pamabhakitiriya anoramba asi inogona kukonzera shanduko yeropa nekushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Mupi wako wehutano achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semabhakitiriya chaiwo anokonzera hutachiona hwako, basa reitsvo yako nechiropa, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, uye nhoroondo yako nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya paunenge uchisarudza imwe nzira yakanakisa.

Clindamycin iri Nani Pane Cephalexin Here?

Clindamycin ne cephalexin zvose mishonga inoshanda, asi inoshanda pamhando dzakasiyana dzemabhakitiriya uye inoshandiswa mumamiriro akasiyana. Hapana imwe iri nani pane imwe.

Clindamycin ine zvakanakira zvakawanda mumamiriro akasiyana. Inopinda zviri nani mumapfupa uye mumajoini, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira kurapa osteomyelitis uye septic arthritis. Inoshandawo zvakanyanya pamabhakitiriya eanaerobic uye mamwe marudzi anoramba.

Cephalexin, kune rumwe rutivi, inowanzosarudzwa pakurapa zvirwere zvakajairika zvepaganda nekuti inowanzotsungirirwa zvakanaka uye inoshanda pamabhakitiriya akajairika anokonzera zvirwere izvi. Inowanikwawo mumuto wekuti utore nemuromo kuti urapwe kunze kwechipatara.

Chiremba wako achasarudza pakati pemishonga iyi zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei: rudzi rwemabhakitiriya ari kukonzera chirwere chako, nzvimbo yechirwere, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye mhedzisiro yebvunzo dzekurabhoritari. Dzimwe nguva, sarudzo inouya pasi pekuti ndeipi mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ayo anonyanya kunzwisisa.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peClindamycin

Clindamycin Yakachengeteka Here Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheItsvo?

Clindamycin inogona kushandiswa kune vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo, asi chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyanya uye anogona kugadzirisa muyero. Kusiyana nemamwe maantibiotics, clindamycin inonyanya kugadziriswa nechiropa chako panzvimbo peitsvo dzako.

Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba, mupi wako wehutano angasarudza imwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana kutarisisa kushanda kweitsvo dzako kakawanda panguva yekurapa. Sarudzo inoenderana nekuti itsvo dzako dziri kushanda sei uye kana uine mamwe mamiriro ehutano.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikagamuchira Clindamycin yakawandisa netsaona?

Sezvo jekiseni re clindamycin richigara richipiwa nenyanzvi dzehutano, overdoses netsaona hazviwanzoitiki. Zvisinei, kana uchifungidzira kuti wagamuchira yakawandisa kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro yakakomba, zivisa timu yako yehutano nekukasira.

Zviratidzo zve clindamycin yakawandisa zvinogona kusanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya, kurutsa, manyoka, kana kuoma kufema. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kupa rutsigiro rwekutarisira uye kukutarisa zvakanyanya kusvikira mushonga wabuda mumuviri wako.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndakanganwa Dose ye Clindamycin?

Sezvo jekiseni re clindamycin richipiwa munzvimbo yehutano, madosi akakanganwa haawanzoitiki. Kana dose yakarongwa ikanonoka, chikwata chako chehutano chichachinja nguva kuti ichengetedze mazinga anoshanda muropa rako.

Kana uine hanya nenguva kana madosi akakanganwa, taura izvi nemukoti wako kana chiremba. Vanogona kutsanangura chirongwa chako chekushandisa mishonga uye kuona kuti unogamuchira kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Clindamycin?

Unofanira kungomira clindamycin kana chiremba wako aona kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro. Sarudzo iyi inobva pamhinduro yako kumishonga, mibairo yelaboratory, uye kugadziriswa kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona.

Mupi wako wehutano achatarisa zvinhu zvakaita sehuwandu hwemasero ako eropa machena, fivha, uye kuoneka kwenzvimbo dzine hutachiona. Kana izvi zvichivandudza zvakanyanya uye zvichiramba zvakagadzikana, vanogona kumisa mushonga kana kukuchinjira kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yemuromo.

Ndinganwa Doro Here Ndichitora Clindamycin?

Nepo clindamycin isina hukama hwakananga nedoro, kazhinji zvakanakisa kudzivisa kunwa uchipora kubva kuhutachiona hwakakomba. Doro rinogona kukanganisa immune system yako uye rinogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yakaita sekusvotwa uye manyoka.

Kana uri muchipatara uchigamuchira clindamycin, kunwa doro kazhinji hakusi dambudziko sezvo uchizenge uchitarisa pakupora. Kana waburitswa, taura nezvekushandisa doro nemupi wako wehutano zvichibva pamamiriro ako chaiwo uye hutano hwese.