Uma uhlushwa yi-UTI, isifo samehlo esibomvu esibangelwa amagciwane, umphimbo obuhlungu obubangelwa i-strep, noma isifo sesikhumba, ungakwazi kaningi ukuthola ama-antibiotics ngokuxhuma ku-inthanethi. Umhlinzeki wezokwelapha onelayisensi angahlola izimpawu zakho futhi athumele imiyalelo ekhemisi lakho, ngokuvamile ngosuku olufanayo.

Lokho kusho ukuthi ungase uqale uzizwe ungcono ngaphandle kokuhlala ekamelweni lokulinda ngenkathi uzizwa ugula kakhulu. Lesi siqondiso sikuchazela ukuthi konke lokhu kwenzeka kanjani, yiziphi izifo ezifanelekayo, yimaphi amavithamini odokotela abavame ukuwasebenzisa, nokuthi nini okufanele ubone udokotela ubuso nobuso esikhundleni salokho.

Ungakwazi Ngempela Ukuthola Ama-Antibiotics Ngokuxhuma ku-Inthanethi?

Yebo, ngezifo eziningi ezivamile ezibangelwa amagciwane. Udokotela onelayisensi, umhlengikazi, noma usizo lukadokotela angahlola izimpawu zakho futhi anike imiyalelo ye-antibiotic efanele lapho uyidinga.

Lokhu bakwenza ngesikhungo sevidiyo, ucingo, noma umlayezo ovikelekile, kuncike endaweni kanye nemithetho yesifundazwe sakho. Umsebenzi wabo omkhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isifo sakho singamagciwane ngempela ngaphambi kokubhala noma yini.

Nansi imingcele okungekho emthethweni ukuyequla. Awukwazi ukuthenga ngokusemthethweni ama-antibiotics ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kudokotela nhlobo. Udokotela onelayisensi kufanele ahlanganise icala lakho kuqala, ngakho-ke noma iyiphi indawo ekhangisa ngemithi "engadingi imiyalelo kadokotela" isebenza ngokungekho emthethweni. Kuphephile ukuhoxa kulezo zindawo.

Yiziphi Izifo Ezingelashwa Ngokuxhuma ku-Inthanethi?

I-Telehealth isebenza kahle ezifweni eziningi ezivamile ezibangelwa amagciwane umhlinzeki angaziqonda kusuka ezimpawini zakho noma esithombeni esicacile. Ezinye izimo zisadinga ukuhlolwa ubuso nobuso, ngakho-ke ukwazi umehluko kusindisa isikhathi sakho.

Ake siqale ngalezo umhlinzeki angakwazi ukuzelapha ngokuxhuma ku-inthanethi. Lezi yizifo zansuku zonke ezilandelayo amaphethini ajwayelekile:

  • Izifo zomgudu womchamo, lapho zingalubhadi futhi zihlala esinyeni.
  • Isifo samehlo esibomvu esibangelwa amagciwane, esingahlolwa udokotela ngevidiyo.
  • Umphimbo obuhlungu obubangelwa i-strep, nakuba lokhu kuvame ukudinga ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwelabhorethri ukuze kuqinisekiswe.
  • Izifo zamathumbu ezibangelwa amagciwane, lapho ukuminyana kanye nomfutho wobuso kuhlala izinsuku ezingu-10 noma ngaphezulu.
  • Izifo zesikhumba ezincane ezifana ne-impetigo noma amanxeba angenasifo.
  • Izindlebe zomuntu olubhayizayo, izinduku, nezinye izifo zasezindlebeni zabantu abadala ezixhunywe enkingeni yamathumbu.
  • Izinduna ezingeziningi kuya kwezimbi kakhulu, ngokuvamile nge-doxycycline course ende.
  • Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezihlobene nokuhamba, njengokuhlanza okubangelwa amagciwane lapho uhamba.

Manje ngezimo ezingavamile, eziyingozi kakhulu ezingelashwa ngokuphepha ngesikrini. Lezi zidinga ukunakekelwa okwenzeka ngqo futhi ngezinye izikhathi umsebenzi welabhorethri noma ukuvula amanzi.

  • I-UTI eyinkimbinkimbi, okubandakanya lezo zabesilisa noma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
  • I-Pneumonia noma okusolwayo ukuthi unezifo ezinso.
  • Isifo esibi sesikhumba esinezindawo ezibomvu ezisasazeka ngaphandle.
  • I-Dental abscess edinga ukuvula amanzi.
  • Noma yiziphi izimpawu ze-sepsis, njengokudideka, inhliziyo esheshayo, noma umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu.

Uma isimo sakho siwela eqenjini lesibili, sicela uye ubuso nobuso. Ukuvakashela okusheshayo manje kungavimbela inkinga enkulu kamuva.

Isebenza Kanjani Inqubo Ye-inthanethi?

Ukuthola i-antibiotic online kulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezicacile. Yakhelwe ukulinganisa ukuvakashela ubuso nobuso, kodwa ngokushesha futhi ukhaya. Ake sihlukanise lokhu.

Konke lokhu kwenzelwe ukuba kube lula, noma nini lapho uzizwa ugula. Nansi indlela evamile kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni:

  1. Gcwalisa ifomu lezimpawu elivikelekile. Uzobhala ukuthi uzizwe ugula isikhathi esingakanani, umlando wakho wezempilo, nanoma yimaphi amagciwane omzimba, ikakhulukazi ku-penicillin noma i-sulfa.
  2. Xhuma kumhlinzeki onelayisensi esifundazweni sakho. Ngevidi, ucingo, noma umlayezo, bahlola ukuthi isifo sakho singamagciwane ngempela kunokuba yi-viral.
  3. Thola i-e-prescription yakho. Uma ama-antibiotics afanele, aya ngqo ekhemisi lakho lendawo.
  4. Yilande ngosuku olufanayo. Amakhemisi amaningi ayigcwalisa phakathi kwamahora angu-1 kuya ku-4, futhi amaningi ahlinzeka ngokudlula ngemoto.
  5. Qedela isikhathi esigcwele. Phuza yonke idosi, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono ngemuva kosuku noma ezimbili.

Leso sigaba sokugcina yilowo abantu abasigejoyo, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba kubonakale. Ukuyeka kusenesikhathi kusala amagciwane aqine kakhulu ephila, futhi angabuyela njengesifo esinzima ukwelapha. Ukuqedela isikhathi sikuvikela wena nabantu abakuzungezile.

Kuthiwani Uma Umhlinzeki Eanquma Ukuthi Kubangelwa I-Virus?

Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu zakho zibonisa i-virus, hhayi amagciwane. Kulokho, umhlinzeki ngeke anike imiyalelo ye-antibiotics, futhi lokho kuyisinqumo esilungile.

Ama-Antibiotics akwenzi lutho ngokumelene namagciwane afana namakhaza, umkhuhlane, noma i-bronchitis enkulu. Ukuwasebenzisa noma kunjalo ubeka engozini imiphumela emibi kanye nokuphikisana ngaphandle kokukusiza uphole.

Esikhundleni salokho, umhlinzeki wakho uzobeka phansi uhlelo lokudambisa izimpawu zakho ngenkathi umzimba wakho uphila. Lokho kungafaka ukuphumula, uketshezi, nokudambisa okungathengwa esitolo, kanye nezimpawu ezicacile okufanele uzibuke uma kwenzeka izinto zishintsha.

Yimaphi Ama-Antibiotics Odokotela Abavame Ukuwanikeza Imiyalelo?

Umhlinzeki wakho akazinikezi iphilisi elilodwa elivamile konke. Bavumelanisa i-antibiotic nesifo sakho, izifo zakho zomzimba, namaphethini okuphikisana endawo, belandela iziqondiso ezijwayelekile ze-IDSA.

Nansi izinketho zokuqala ezivamile, ziqoqwe ngokuya ngalokho ezikwelapho:

  • I-Amoxicillin (Amoxil), i-penicillin ebanzi yezifo zamathumbu, izifo zamazinyo, izifo zasezindlebeni, nezinye izinkinga zesikhumba ezilula. Ngokuvamile 500 mg kathathu ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-5 kuya kweziyi-10.
  • I-Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin), inguqulo eqinile yezifo eziningi zamathumbu, izifo ezibi kakhulu zamazinyo, noma ukulunywa yizilwane.
  • I-Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid), inketho yokuqala yama-UTI angalubhadi. Ngokuvamile 100 mg kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-5.
  • I-Cephalexin (Keflex), esetshenziselwa izifo zesikhumba, umphimbo obuhlungu obubangelwa i-strep, nama-UTI, futhi ngokuvamile ivikelekile uma unobunzima obuncane be-penicillin.
  • I-Azithromycin (Z-Pak), i-macrolide yezinye izifo zokuphefumula, zesikhumba, nezithinta ngokocansi, ngesikhathi esifushane sezinsuku ezingu-5.
  • I-Doxycycline, inketho eguquguqukayo yomdlavuza wokuqala we-Lyme, izinduna ezimbi kakhulu, nezinye izifo zesikhumba ze-MRSA.
  • I-Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim DS), yama-UTI nezifo zesikhumba, kodwa akumele neze uma unomzimba ku-sulfa.

Ngaphandle kwamaphilisi, abahlinzeki bangasebenzisa nama-antibiotics aphezulu. Lokho kufaka ukhilimu we-mupirocin wezindaba zesikhumba zesikhathi esithile, noma amaconsi anomuthi wesifo samehlo esibomvu esibangelwa amagciwane.

Ngayinye yalezi ivunyelwe yi-FDA. Abahlinzeki balandela iziqondiso ze-CDC ne-IDSA lapho bezikhetha, okwenza ukwelashwa kwakho kusebenze futhi kusize ukwehlisa ukumelana ne-antibiotic kuwo wonke umuntu.

Ungathola Imithi Yokwelapha i-UTI Ngaphandle Kwesampula Yomchamo?

Yebo, ezigabeni eziningi ezingalubhadi. Kwenkosikazi enezimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-UTI, umhlinzeki angakwazi ukunikeza imiyalelo ngokusekelwe emlandweni wakho kuphela.

Lezo zimpawu ezijwayelekile ukusha lapho uchama, ukuya njalo, nokubona ingcindezi esithunjini, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zesifo ezinso njengobuhlungu emhlane noma umkhuhlane. Lapho isimo sicacile kangaka, iziqondiso zivumela i-antibiotic yokuqala njenge-Macrobid ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri.

Uma uvame ukuthola ama-UTI, umhlinzeki wakho angase afune isiko lomchamo. Leso sigaba esingeziwe sisiza ukuthola amagciwane ngqo futhi sigcina ukwelashwa esikhathini esizayo kungahluleki.

Kuthiwani Uma Unomzimba Ku-Penicillin?

Ungase usalapheke ngokuphepha. Ubunzima bakho bomzimba akukushiyi ngaphandle kwezinketho ezinhle, kodwa buguqula ukuthi umhlinzeki wakho ukhetha yini.

Lapho ugcwalisa ifomu lakho lokungena, bhala ukusabela kwakho okucacile ukuze umhlinzeki akwazi ukuhlela kuzungeze lokho. Bazophinde bahlole umlando wakho nezinye izinhlobo ze-antibiotic ngaphambi kokukhetha.

Ngenkinga yomzimba ku-penicillin, izindlela eziphephile zihlanganisa ngokuvamile i-cephalexin (lapho kufanele), i-doxycycline, i-azithromycin, noma i-Macrobid. Inhloso ihlale iyokwazi ukusula isifo sakho ngaphandle kokubangela ukusabela.

Kubiza Kangakanani?

Izindleko ziza ngezingxenye ezimbili, futhi ukwazi lokhu kusenesikhathi kugwema izimangaliso. Ukhokhela ukuvakashelwa, bese ngokwahlukile kancane kancane imithi.

Imali yesikhungo ihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwezobudokotela okuvela kudokotela noma umhlengikazi. Izindawo eziningi zinikeza amanani aqinile, ngakho-ke uyayibona intengo ngaphambi kokuba ubophelele.

Imithi iyimali ehlukile ekhasimende ekhemisi lakho. Ama-antibiotics amaningi ajwayelekile ayabiza, futhi ungasebenzisa umshwalense noma isaphulelo esifana ne-GoodRx ukuze uyihlehlise kakhulu.

Kukhona Ama-Antibiotics Odokotela Abangenawo Imiyalelo Ngokuxhuma ku-Inthanethi?

Yebo. Abahlinzeki abatholakala nge-virtual bangasebenzisa cishe wonke ama-antibiotics avamile angomlomo naphezulu, kodwa hhayi lawo anamandla amakhulu.

Ngokuvamile abakwazi ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotics we-intravenous noma imithi engozini ephezulu edinga ukuqashwa njalo noma ukuhlolwa komsebenzi wamathumbu. Lawo adinga izinga lokuqashwa elingatholakali ukuvakashela ngevidiyo.

Uma isifo sakho sidinga lolo hlobo lokunakekelwa, umhlinzeki uzokubuyisela esibhedlela esiphuthumayo noma esibhedlela. Lokho kubuyiselwa akuyona indlela eyize, ngukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola izinga elifanele losizo.

Nini Okufanele Ugweme i-Telehealth Uye Ubuso Nobuso?

Ezinye izimpawu zisho ukuthi isifo sakho singase sakazeke noma siphenduke sibe sibi. Kulezo zikhathi, ukunakekelwa ubuso nobuso kuyindlela ephephile, futhi ukwethembela lawo mazwibela kuhlakaniphile.

Sicela uye esikhungweni esiphuthumayo noma esibhedlela uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuxwayisa:

  • Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-101°F, ukuthuthumela okujulile, noma ukujuluka okubabazayo.
  • Ubuhlungu obunzima ohlangothini lwakho noma emhlane ongezansi, okungakhombisa izinso zakho.
  • Ukulambisa noma ukuhlanza okukuvimbela ukuba ungadli uketshezi.
  • Ukukhulelwa, ngoba izifo ngaleso sikhathi zidinga ukuqashwa ngokuqinile.
  • Izindwangu ezibomvu ezisakazeka kusuka esifweni sesikhumba, noma isikhumba esishisayo nesiduma.

Lezi zimo azivamile kakhulu, kodwa zifanele ukuthathwa ngokungathi sína. Ukubona ngokushesha kungama isifo esilawulekayo ukuba sibe ukuhlala esibhedlela.

Ngezifo eziningi zansuku zonke, noma kunjalo, ukunakekelwa online kuyindlela ephephile, esheshayo yokuqala ukwelashwa. Wazi umzimba wakho kangcono, ngakho-ke sebenzisa lezi zimpawu njengesikhombisi sakho bese ufuna usizo lwe-in-person noma nini lapho into iphazamiseka.