Yini i-Arginine (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo Yegazi): Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

I-Arginine enikezwa ngemithambo yegazi iyi-amino acid enamandla abodokotela abayisebenzisela izimo ezithile zezokwelapha. Lokhu akuyona into ongayithola ekhaya - kuyindlela yokwelapha esesibhedlela edinga ukugadwa ngokucophelela kwezokwelapha.

Cabanga nge-arginine njengenye yezakhi zomzimba wakho. Uma inikezwa ngemithambo yegazi, ingasiza ngezimo ezinzima njengokuhlolwa kokuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula kanye nezifo ezithile ze-metabolic umzimba wakho ongakwazi ukuzisingatha uwedwa.

Yini i-Arginine (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo Yegazi)?

I-Arginine engemithambo yegazi iyisixazululo esingenazo izinto ezingcolile ze-amino acid L-arginine esithunyelwa ngqo emsingeni wakho ngomthambo. Umzimba wakho ngokwemvelo wenza i-arginine, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi udinga amazinga aphezulu kakhulu kunalokho okungahlinzekwa ukudla noma izithasiselo.

Le arginine yezokwelapha idlula ngqo ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla. Iya ngqo egazini lakho, ivumela odokotela ukuthi bathole ukugxila okuqondile okudingekayo ezivivinyweni zokuxilonga noma ukwelapha ukuntuleka okuthile.

Ifomu le-IV linamandla kakhulu kunezithasiselo ze-arginine ngomlomo. Ngenkathi ungase uthathe amaphilisi e-arginine empilweni ejwayelekile, inguqulo engemithambo yegazi igcinelwe izimo zezokwelapha ezinzima lapho ukulethwa ngokushesha, ngomthamo ophezulu kubalulekile.

Isetshenziselwani i-Arginine (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo Yegazi)?

Odokotela ngokuyinhloko basebenzisa i-IV arginine ezivivinyweni zokukhuthaza i-hormone yokukhula kanye nokwelapha izimo ezingavamile ze-metabolic. Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile ukusiza ukuxilonga ukuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula ezinganeni nakubantu abadala.

Nazi izimo eziyinhloko zezokwelapha lapho udokotela wakho angase ancome khona i-IV arginine:

• Ukuvivinywa kokuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula - kuvuselela igland yakho ye-pituitary ukuthi ikhiphe i-hormone yokukhula
• Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi we-Pituitary - kusiza ukuhlola ukuthi igland yakho ekhiqiza ama-hormone isebenza kahle kangakanani
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Hyperammonemia - kusiza ukususa ukwakheka kwe-ammonia okuyingozi egazini lakho
• Ukusekela ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba - kunikeza izakhi zokwakha ukulungiswa kwezicubu ezimweni ezinzima
• Ukusekela amasosha omzimba - kuthuthukisa izindlela zomzimba wakho zokuzivikela ngesikhathi sokugula okubucayi

Ngokuvamile, odokotela bangasebenzisa i-IV arginine ngezifo ezingavamile zofuzo ezithinta ukukhishwa kwe-amino acid. Lezi zimo azivamile kodwa zingaba yingozi ekuphileni ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanele.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Arginine (Indlela ye-Intravenous)?

I-IV arginine isebenza ngokunikeza umzimba wakho ngokuqondile ngamazinga aphezulu ale amino acid ebalulekile. Ithathwa njengemithi eqinile ngokulinganisela ekhiqiza imiphumela esheshayo ngemizuzu noma ngamahora.

Uma isegazini lakho, i-arginine ivuselela igland yakho ye-pituitary ukuthi ikhiphe i-hormone yokukhula. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba i-arginine ivimba i-somatostatin, i-hormone evame ukugcina amazinga e-hormone yokukhula ehloliwe.

Umuthi futhi usiza umzimba wakho ukuthi ukhiqize i-nitric oxide, ekhulula imithambo yegazi futhi ithuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi. Le nqubo isekela ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba futhi isiza amasosha akho omzimba ukuthi asebenze ngempumelelo.

Ukuze kukhishwe i-ammonia, i-arginine isiza ukuguqula i-ammonia enobuthi ibe yi-urea engalimazi kangako ezingodo zakho ezingayiqeda. Le nqubo ibalulekile uma isibindi sakho singakwazi ukubhekana nokususwa kwe-ammonia ngokwaso.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani i-Arginine (Indlela ye-Intravenous)?

Ngeke uzithathele wena i-IV arginine - lo muthi unikezwa kuphela ochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe ezikhungweni zezokwelapha. Le nqubo idinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela nokulinganisa okunembile.

Iqembu lakho lezempilo lizofaka i-catheter encane emthanjeni, ngokuvamile engalweni yakho. Isixazululo se-arginine bese sifakwa kancane kancane ngemizuzu engama-30 kuya emahoreni amaningi, kuye ngesimo sakho esithile nokuhlolwa okwenziwayo.

Ngaphambi kokufakwa, ngokuvamile uzodinga ukuzila ukudla amahora angu-8-12. Lokhu kuqinisekisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa enembile, ikakhulukazi ezivivinyweni zokukhuthaza i-hormone yokukhula. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile mayelana nokudla nokuphuza.

Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, abasebenzi bezokwelapha bazobheka izimpawu zakho ezibalulekile ngokucophelela. Bazobheka noma yiziphi izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba noma imiphumela emibi engase idinge ukunakwa ngokushesha.

Kufanele Ngithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Arginine (Indlela Ye-Intravenous)?

Ukwelashwa okuningi kwe-IV arginine kuyizinqubo zedosi eyodwa ezithatha amahora ambalwa nje. Ezivivinyweni zokuxilonga, ngokuvamile uzodinga iseshini eyodwa yokufakwa kuphela.

Uma uthola i-arginine ye-hyperammonemia noma ezinye izimo ze-metabolic, ukwelashwa kungase kuqhubeke izinsuku eziningi. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha amazinga egazi lakho futhi alungise ubude ngokuya ngendlela umzimba wakho osabela ngayo.

Uhlelo lokwelashwa lunqunywa ngokuphelele yisimo sakho esithile. Ukuhlolwa kwe-hormone yokukhula ngokuvamile kudinga iseshini eyodwa nje, kuyilapho izifo ezinzima ze-metabolic zingase zidinge ukusekelwa okuqhubekayo kuze kube yilapho umzimba wakho uzinzile.

Iqembu lakho lezempilo lizokwenza uhlelo lokwelashwa olwenzelwe wena. Bazocabangela izici ezinjengobudala bakho, isisindo, ukusebenza kwezinso, nobukhulu besimo sakho lapho benquma ubude bokwelashwa.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Emibi ye-Arginine (Indlela Ye-Intravenous)?

I-IV arginine ingabangela imiphumela eminingi emibi, kusukela ekungakhululeki okuncane kuya ekusabeleni okungathi sína. Abantu abaningi bayakubekezelela ukwelashwa kahle, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini ongayilindela.

Imiphumela emibi evamile abantu abaningi abayitholayo ihlanganisa:

• Ukugula nokuhlanza - kuvamile ukuba kube lula futhi okwesikhashana
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu - livame ukuvela ngesikhathi noma ngemuva nje kokufakwa
• Ukubomvu noma ukufudumala - isikhumba sakho singase sizizwe sishisa noma sibukeke sibomvu
• Isiyezi - ikakhulukazi uma usukuma ngokushesha
• Ukuqubuka endaweni yokujova - ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala lapho i-IV ingena khona

Le miphumela ejwayelekile ivamise ukunyamalala emahoreni ambalwa ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizosiza ekuphatheni noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki okuzwayo.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha:

• Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu - ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kobuso noma umphimbo
• Ushintsho olukhulu lomfutho wegazi - noma ngabe mkhulu kakhulu noma mncane kakhulu
• Ubuhlungu besifuba noma izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu noma ukuhlanza okuqhubekayo
• Izimpawu zokungalingani kwe-electrolyte - imisipha eqinile, ubuthakathaka, ukudideka

Izinkinga ezingavamile kodwa ezinzima zingabandakanya izinkinga zezinso noma izinguquko ezinkulu ze-metabolic. Ithimba lakho lezempilo liqapha lezi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa futhi lingaphendula ngokushesha uma kudingeka.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole i-Arginine (Indlela ye-Intravenous)?

I-IV arginine ayiphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi izimo ezithile zezokwelapha zenza lokhu kwelashwa kube yingozi kakhulu. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokuncoma lo muthi.

Abantu abanezimo ezinjalo ngokuvamile kufanele bagweme i-IV arginine:

• Isifo sezinso esibi - izinso zakho zingase zingakwazi ukubhekana nomthwalo owengeziwe wamaprotheni
• Izifo ze-herpes ezisebenzayo - i-arginine ingenza kube kubi ukuqubuka kwamagciwane
• Isifo sesibindi esibi - isibindi sakho singase singakwazi ukucubungula umuthi ngendlela efanele
• Umfutho wegazi ophezulu ongagadiwe - i-arginine ingathinta umfutho wegazi
• Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwakamuva noma izimo zenhliziyo ezingazinzile

Izinyathelo ezikhethekile ziyadingeka kumaqembu athile. Abesifazane abakhulelwe, omama abancelisayo, neziguli ezigugile zidinga ukuqapha okwengeziwe futhi mhlawumbe kulungiswe umthamo.

Uma unesifo sikashukela, isifuba somoya, noma usebenzisa ama-blood thinners, udokotela wakho uzolinganisela izinzuzo nezingozi ezingaba khona. Lezi zimo azikukhanseli ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwelashwa, kodwa zidinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Arginine (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo)

I-IV arginine itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, nakuba izibhedlela eziningi zisebenzisa izinhlobo ezivamile. I-R-Gene 10 ngelinye lamagama omkhiqizo aziwa kakhulu e-United States.

Amanye amagama omkhiqizo afaka i-Arginaid kanye nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezithile zesibhedlela. Isithako esisebenzayo sihlala sifana kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngubani umenzi - i-L-arginine ehlanzekile esixazululweni esiyinyumba.

Izinhlobo ezivamile zisebenza kahle njengemikhiqizo yegama lomkhiqizo. Ikhemisi lesibhedlela sakho lizokhetha ifomula efanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwazo okutholakalayo.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Arginine (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo)

Kukhona ezinye izindlela eziningana kuye ngokuthi kungani udinga ukwelashwa nge-arginine. Ukuze kutholwe i-hormone yokukhula, ezinye izivivinyo zokuvuselela zisebenzisa imithi ehlukene zingase zifanele.

Ezinye izivivinyo zokuvuselela i-hormone yokukhula zifaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kokubekezelelana kwe-insulin - kusebenzisa i-insulin ukuvuselela ukukhululwa kwe-hormone yokukhula
• Ukuhlolwa kokuvuselela i-Glucagon - enye i-hormone ebangela i-hormone yokukhula
• Ukuhlolwa kokuvuselela i-Clonidine - umuthi othinta amazinga e-hormone yokukhula
• I-GHRH (i-hormone ekhulula i-hormone yokukhula) test - ivuselela ngokuqondile i-pituitary

Ukwelashwa kwe-hyperammonemia, ezinye izindlela zingase zifake ezinye ama-amino acid afana ne-ornithine noma imithi ekhethekile esiza ukususa i-ammonia egazini lakho.

Udokotela wakho uzokhetha enye indlela engcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile, umlando wezokwelapha, nokuthi ungakwazi kangakanani ukubekezelela ukwelashwa okuhlukene.

Ingabe i-Arginine (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo) Ingcono Kune-Oral Arginine?

I-IV arginine inamandla kakhulu kunezithasiselo zomlomo, kodwa "ngcono" kuncike kulokho ozama ukukufeza. Ukuze kuhlolwe ezokwelapha nezimo ezinzima, indlela ye-intravenous ibalulekile.

Izithasiselo ze-arginine zomlomo azikwazi ukufinyelela emazingeni aphezulu egazi adingekayo ekuhlolweni kwe-hormone yokukhula. Uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lukhawulela ukuthi ingakanani i-arginine emuncwayo, okwenza amaphilisi angasebenzi ezinqubweni zezokwelapha.

Noma kunjalo, i-arginine yomlomo iphephe kakhulu ngezinhloso zempilo ejwayelekile. Uma ucabangela i-arginine empilweni yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi noma ukusebenza kwezemidlalo, izithasiselo zomlomo zifaneleka kakhulu kunokwelashwa kwe-IV.

Indlela ye-intravenous igcinelwe izimo ezithile zezokwelapha lapho ukulethwa ngokushesha, ngomthamo ophezulu kubalulekile. Akuyona indawo yezithasiselo zansuku zonke noma ukusekela impilo ejwayelekile.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Arginine (Indlela ye-Intravenous)

Q1. Ingabe i-Arginine (Indlela ye-Intravenous) iphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela?

I-IV arginine ingasetshenziswa kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, kodwa idinga ukuqapha okwengeziwe. I-Arginine ingathinta amazinga kashukela egazini futhi ingase ihlangane nemithi yesifo sikashukela.

Udokotela wakho uzohlola i-glucose yakho yegazi kaningi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Bangase balungise imithi yakho yesifo sikashukela okwesikhashana ukuze bavimbele ukuguquguquka okuyingozi kashukela egazini.

Uma unesifo sezinso esitholakala ngesifo sikashukela, isinqumo siba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ithimba lakho lezempilo lizohlola ngokucophelela izinzuzo ngokumelene nezingozi ezingaba khona emsebenzini wezinso zakho.

Q2. Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngithola i-Arginine eningi ngengozi?

Njengoba i-IV arginine inikezwa ochwepheshe bezokwelapha, ukweqisa ngengozi akuvamile. Noma kunjalo, uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinzima ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, yazisa ithimba lakho lezempilo ngokushesha.

Izimpawu ze-arginine eningi zihlanganisa isicanucanu esibi, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, noma izinguquko ezinkulu emfuthe yegazi. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lingayeka ukufakwa futhi linikeze ukunakekelwa okusekelayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-arginine overdose kugxila ekuphatheni izimpawu nasekusekeleni izinqubo zomzimba wakho zokukhipha. Imiphumela eminingi iyaxazululeka njengoba umuthi ususuka emzimbeni wakho.

Q3. Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Niphuthelwa Ukwelashwa Kwe-Arginine Okuhleliwe?

Uma uphuthelwa ukwelashwa kwe-IV arginine okuhleliwe, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokushesha okukhulu. Ungazami ukuhlela kabusha ngokwakho, ikakhulukazi uma kungokuhlola ukuxilonga.

Ukwenza izivivinyo ze-hormone yokukhula, isikhathi sibalulekile. Udokotela wakho angase adinge ukuqala kabusha izinqubo zokulungiselela, okuhlanganisa nezidingo zokuzila ukudla, ngaphambi kokuhlela kabusha ukuhlolwa kwakho.

Uma uthola i-arginine ngesimo sezokwelapha, ukuphuthelwa umthamo kungase kuthinte uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa. Ithimba lakho lezempilo lizinquma indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqhubeka ngayo ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile.

Q4. Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Arginine (Indlela Ye-Intravenous)?

Abantu abaningi bathola i-IV arginine kanye kuphela noma isikhathi esifushane. Ukuze uthole izivivinyo zokuxilonga, ukwelashwa kuphela ngemva kokuthi ukuhlolwa kuqediwe futhi imiphumela iqoqiwe.

Uma uthola ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo kwe-arginine ngesimo sezokwelapha, udokotela wakho uzoqoka ukuthi uyeka nini ngokusekelwe ekuphenduleni kwakho ukwelashwa kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi.

Ungalokothi uyeke ukwelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngaphandle kwesiqondiso sezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi uma uthola i-arginine ye-hyperammonemia noma ezinye izimo ezinzima. Ukuyeka ngokushesha kungaba yingozi.

Q5. Ngingadla Ngokujwayelekile Ngemva Kokuthola I-IV Arginine?

Ngokuvamile ungaqala kabusha ukudla okujwayelekile ngemva kokwelashwa kwe-IV arginine, kodwa udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile. Abanye abantu bazizwa benesicanucanu ngemva nje kokwelashwa futhi bakhetha ukuqala ngokudla okulula.

Uma uzile ukudla ngaphambi kwenqubo, buyisela ukudla kancane kancane ukuze ugweme ukuphazamiseka kwesisu. Qala ngezinketho ezilula ukuzigaya njengama-toast, ama-crackers, noma ama-broths acacile.

Iqembu lakho lezempilo lizokwazisa uma sekuphephile ukudla nokuphuza ngokujwayelekile. Lesi sikhathi sincike ekwelashweni kwakho okuqondile nokuthi uzizwa kanjani ngemuva kokufakwa.