Umutakazo We-Dental Ongatholakali Ngaphandle Kwesikhonzi: Okusebenzayo & Nini Udinga Isikhonzi

Ukubuhlungu kwamazinyo akujwayele ukwenza abantu bafune udokotela wamazinyo kuqala. Kubenza bafune okuthile abangakuthola namuhla.

Enye yezinto ezivame kakhulu ukufunwa yi-antibiotics engatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi yomkhuhlane wamazinyo. Kuyancomeka. Uma inkinga ingumkhuhlane, i-antibiotic ibonakala iyimpendulo ecacile.

Inkinga ukuthi azikho izimbotshana zokubulala amagciwane ezingatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi zomkhuhlane wamazinyo ezitholakala e-United States. Ama-antibiotics asetshenziselwa ukwelapha imikhuhlane yamazinyo adinga isikhonzi. Imikhiqizo oyithola ekhemisi ingasiza ukunciphisa ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala, kodwa ngeke isule amagciwane abangela umkhuhlane.

Ngokwe-CDC, umuntu omunye kwabangu-5 abadala phakathi kweminyaka engu-20 no-64 banokunciphisa okungenani okukodwa okungelashwanga, futhi izimo zamazinyo zibangela cishe izivakashi ezingu-2 million emnyango wezigameko unyaka ngamunye. Izivakashi eziningi ezinjalo zingagwenywa ngokwelashwa kusenesikhathi.

Udinga Ukwelashwa Komkhuhlane Wamazinyo?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi unomkhuhlane wamazinyo, akudingeki njalo ulinde izinsuku ukuze uthole i-aphoyintimenti. Ngo-Agasti, ungagcwalisa ukuhlola okufushane ku-inthanethi, uxhumane nesselisi esinelayisensi uma kudingeka, futhi uthole isikhonzi uma kufaneleka kwezokwelapha. Isikhonzi sakho sithunyelwa ngqo ekhemisi olithandayo, futhi uvakashelwa ngesselisi okungu-$39 kufaka phakathi ukunakekelwa okungamashumi ayi-12 wamahhala kwesimo esifanayo.

Ungakwazi Ngempela Ukuthenga Ama-Antibiotics Ngaphandle Kwesikhonzi?

Cha.

Ngaphandle kokuthi abantu bafuna kangaki ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo, akekho ikhemisi e-U.S. elidayisa ama-antibiotics emikhuhlaneni yamazinyo ngaphandle kwesikhonzi.

Lokho kungenxa yokuthi ama-antibiotics akuyona imishanguzo eyodwa enjengomunye wonke. Amagciwane ahlukahlukene aphendula kuma-antibiotics ahlukahlukene, futhi akuzona zonke izifo zamazinyo ezidinga eyodwa. Ukuthatha imishanguzo engalungile, noma ukuthatha ama-antibiotics uma kungadingeki, kwandisa ingozi yokumelana nama-antibiotics futhi kungabambezela ukwelashwa okufanele.

I-American Dental Association (ADA) incoma ukwelapha umthombo womkhuhlane lapho kungenzeka khona. Lokho kungase kusho ukukhipha i-abscess, ukwenza i-root canal, noma ukususa izinyo elithintekayo. Ama-antibiotics ajwayele ukugcinwa ezimweni lapho umkhuhlane usuzophume khona ezinyweni noma ubangela izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane noma ukuvuvukala okukhulu kobuso.

Okubalulekile okuthathwayo kulula: uma nethemba lokuthola ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo, ngeke uwathole. Ukugxila kufanele kube ekutholeni umkhuhlane uhlolwe kunokuzama ukuthola i-antibiotic etholakala ngaphandle kwesikhonzi.

Yini Ongayithola Ngaphandle Kwesikhonzi?

Noma ngabe ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo ayeke, imikhiqizo eminingana engatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi ingasiza ukukwenza uzizwe ukhululekile ngenkathi ulungiselela ukwelashwa.

Le mikhiqizo iphathelene nezimpawu, hhayi umkhuhlane uqobo.

Ukukhululwa kobuhlungu kungenza izinyo elibi lizizwe lilawuleka isikhathi esithile. Akukwazi ukususa amagciwane abanjiswe ngaphakathi kwamazinyo noma ukukhipha i-abscess.

Kungani Ubuhlungu Buvame Ukuba Ngcono Ngaphambi Kokuba Bube Bubi Kakhulu

Esinye isizathu sokuthi imikhuhlane yamazinyo ingaba yinganabala ukuthi ubuhlungu abuhlali njalo.

Njengoba ingcindezi yakheka ngaphakathi kwamazinyo, ubuhlungu bavame ukuba bukhulu. Uma i-abscess ekugcineni iva ngokwayo, ingcindezi ingase yehle futhi ubuhlungu bungase buye ngcono okwesikhashana. Lokho akusho ukuthi umkhuhlane usuhambile. Ezimweni eziningi, amagciwane aqhubeka nokusabalala ngaphansi kobuso.

Lokhu kungenye yezizathu abanakekeli bezempilo bayalela ukuthi bangathembi ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo noma imishanguzo yasendlini ethembisa ukwelapha. Ukuzizwa ungcono isikhathi esithile akufani nokwelapha umthombo womkhuhlane.

Ingabe Imishanguzo Yasendlini Iyawelapha Umkhuhlane Wamazinyo?

Imishanguzo yasendlini ibilokhu isakazwa iminyaka. Ungase uhlangane neziphakamiso ezifana nalezi:

• Ukugeza ngamanzi anosawoti
• Ukhukhunela kwama-clove
• Igalikhi
• Ukugeza nge-hydrogen peroxide
• Iziqhakama zetiye le-peppermint
• Ama-oyili abalulekile

Eminye yale mikhiqizo ingase ithambise isikhashana ukucasuka noma inciphise ukungakhululeki. Akukho noyedwa okukhonjisiwe ukuthi uyawelapha umkhuhlane wamagciwane wamazinyo.

Uma ubuzama ukuthola ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo, kuyokufanele ukwazi ukuthi akukho umuthi wemvelo osebenza njengokuhlanganiswa kwama-antibiotics anesikhonzi lapho edingeka khona ngempela.

Yini Abantu Abaningi Abayenzayo Engalungile

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ama-antibiotics yisinyathelo sokuqala ekwelapheni wonke umkhuhlane wamazinyo.

Eqinisweni, odokotela bamazinyo bavame ukugxila ekususe umthombo womkhuhlane kuqala. Uma amagciwane abanjiswe ngaphakathi kwamazinyo, ukuthatha nje ama-antibiotics kungase kungayixazululi inkinga. I-root canal, umsebenzi wokukhipha amanzi, noma ukususa izinyo kuvame ukulungisa umkhuhlane.

Ama-antibiotics angabaluleka kakhulu lapho umkhuhlane usuzophumele ngaphandle kwamazinyo, ubangela umkhuhlane, uthinte izicubu ezizungezile, noma ubeka umuntu engcupheni enkulu yezinye izinkinga.

Yingakho ukufuna ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo kungase kuhole abantu endleleni engafanele. Umbuzo ongcono akuyona "Iyiphi i-antibiotic engingayithenga?" Kunguye "Yikuphi ukwelashwa lomkhuhlane ofuna ngempela?"

Nini Ama-Antibiotics Anesikhonzi Adingekayo?

Akuzona zonke izifo zamazinyo ezidinga ama-antibiotics, kodwa kunezimo lapho ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokwelashwa.

Ummeli noma udokotela wamazinyo angase anikeze ama-antibiotics uma:

• Umkhuhlane ususabalala ezicubwini ezizungezile.
• Unokuvuvukala kobuso obonakalayo.
• Uthola umkhuhlane.
• Kukhona izindlala ezivuvukile.
• Uhlelo lwakho lokuzivikela komzimba luba buthakathaka.
• Ukwelashwa kwamazinyo okusheshayo akunakwenzeka futhi ama-antibiotics ayadingeka ukusiza ukulawula umkhuhlane okwesikhashana.

Ama-antibiotics ajwayelekile anesikhonzi afaka phakathi:

• Amoxicillin
• Penicillin VK
• Amoxicillin-clavulanate
• Metronidazole (ivame ukuhlanganiswa nenye i-antibiotic)
• Clindamycin (kwabanye abantu abane-allergy ku-penicillin)

Ukukhetha okulungile kuncike ezimpawini zakho, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, izilonda, kanye nobunzima bomkhuhlane. Lena enye ingezinye izizathu ukuthi kungani ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo ayatholakali. Ukunikeza imishanguzo efanele kudinga ukwahlulela kwezokwelapha.

Nini Umkhuhlane Wamazinyo Uyinto Engavamile?

Imikhuhlane yamazinyo embalwa ingalinda usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ukuze ilashwe. Ezinye akufanele.

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo uma une:

• Ukuvuvukala kobuso bakho noma umlomo okwandayo ngokushesha.
• Ukulambalala ukugwinya.
• Ukulambalala ukuphefumula.
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-101°F.
• Ukuvuvukala okusabalala ngasechopheni lakho noma entanyeni yakho.
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu obungakhululeki ngemishanguzo engatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi.
• Ukudideka noma ukukhathala okwedlulele.

Lezi zimpawu zingasho ukuthi umkhuhlane ususabele ngaphandle kwamazinyo futhi udinga ukuhlolwa ngokushesha. Noma izinkinga ezinkulu zingavamile, imikhuhlane yamazinyo engelashwanga ingasabalala kwezinye izicubu eziseduze, futhi ezimweni ezingajwayelekile, ingaba yingozi empilweni.

Uma izimpawu zakho zikhawulelwe kubuhlungu bamazinyo ngaphandle kokuuvuvukala noma umkhuhlane, kusabalulekile ukulungiselela ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Imikhuhlane yamazinyo ayivami ukuhamba yodwa.

Ungathola Ama-Antibiotics Ku-inthanethi?

Ezimweni eziningi, yebo.

Uma ubhekana nobuhlungu bamazinyo, ukuvuvukala, noma ucabanga ukuthi unomkhuhlane, ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ku-inthanethi kungaba yisinyathelo sokuqala esivumayo. Ummeli onelayisensi angabuyekeza izimpawu zakho, abuze ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha, futhi anqume ukuthi ama-antibiotics afaneleka noma cha.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-antibiotics akuyona njalo impendulo. Uma i-abscess idinga ukukhiphwa noma izinyo elilimale lidinga i-root canal noma ukukhiphwa, uzodinga ukwelashwa okungeziwe nodokotela wamazinyo. Ama-antibiotics angasiza ukulawula umkhuhlane, kodwa awakulungisi inkinga eyinhliziyo yamazinyo.

Udinga Isikhonzi Ngaphandle Kokulinda?

Uma ukhathazekile ngomkhuhlane ongase ube ngowamazinyo, u-Agasti ukwenza kube lula ukuhlolwa kusuka ekhaya.

Gcwalisa ukuhlola okufushane ku-inthanethi, xhuma nesselisi esinelayisensi uma kudingeka, futhi uthole isikhonzi uma kufaneleka kwezokwelapha. Izikhonzi zithunyelwa ngqo ekhemisi olithandayo, futhi ukuvakasha ngesselisi okungu-$39 kufaka phakathi ukunakekelwa okungamashumi ayi-12 wamahhala kwesimo esifanayo.

Isiphetho

Uma ubuzama ukuthola ama-antibiotics angatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi omkhuhlane wamazinyo, impendulo ilula: ayatholakali e-United States.

Noma imikhiqizo efana ne-ibuprofen, acetaminophen, nama-gel okubulala ukuzwa angasiza ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki, ngeke isule amagciwane abangela umkhuhlane. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo ngumsebenzi wamazinyo njengokukhipha i-abscess noma ukwenza i-root canal. Lapho ama-antibiotics edingeka, kufanele anikezwe umqeqeshi wezokwelapha onelayisensi.

Ukungahambi ubuhlungu obungapheli bamazinyo noma ukuvuvukala kuvame ukuvumela inkinga ukuba ibe yimbi kakhulu. Ukuhlolwa kusenesikhathi kungasiza ukugwema izinkinga futhi kukusize ekwelashweni okufanele ngokushesha.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe Kukhona Ama-Antibiotics Angatholakali Ngaphandle Kwesikhonzi Omkhuhlane Wamazinyo?

Cha. Azikho izimbotshana zokubulala amagciwane ezingatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi zomkhuhlane wamazinyo ezinamvume yokudayisa e-United States. Ama-antibiotics afana ne-amoxicillin ne-penicillin adinga isikhonzi.

Yini Engingayithenga Esikhundleni Sama-Antibiotics?

Izidambisi zobuhlungu ezingatholakali ngaphandle kwesikhonzi ezifana ne-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen, ama-gel okubulala ukuzwa, ukugeza ngamanzi anosawoti, nama-compress abandayo kungasiza ukunciphisa izimpawu. Azikwelaphi umkhuhlane uqobo.

Ungaphela Yini Umkhuhlane Wamazinyo Ngokwawo?

Akunakwenzeka. Noma ubuhlungu bungase buye ngcono okwesikhashana, umkhuhlane uvame ukuhlala kuze kube yilapho umthombo welashwa. Ukubambezela ukwelashwa kungandisa ingozi yezinye izinkinga.

Yikuphi Okunamandla Kakhulu Okubulala Amagciwane Omkhuhlane Wamazinyo?

Akukho i-antibiotic eyodwa ethi "inamandla kakhulu." Impendulo engcono kakhulu incike kumagciwane abandakanyekayo, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, izilonda, kanye nobunzima bomkhuhlane. I-Amoxicillin ivame ukunikezwa, kodwa ama-antibiotics amanye angase afaneleke kakhulu ezimweni ezithile.

Ngingasebenzisa Ama-Antibiotics Asele kusuka Kumkhuhlane Wangaphambili?

Cha. Ukuthatha ama-antibiotics asele noma isikhonzi somunye umuntu akukhuthazwa. Imishanguzo ingase ingafanele umkhuhlane wakho, futhi izigaba ezingaphelele zingaba nomthelela ekumeleni kwama-antibiotics.

Ama-Antibiotics Aqala Ukusebenza Ngokushesha Kangakanani?

Abantu abaningi baqala ukubona ukuthuthuka phakathi namahora angu-24 kuya ku-48, noma ngabe kubalulekile ukuqeda isigaba esinikeziwe ngaphandle uma umunikezi wakho wezokwelapha ethi kuwe.

Ngisadingeka Ngibone Udokotela Wamazinyo Uma Ngithatha Ama-Antibiotics?

Yebo. Ama-antibiotics angasiza ukulawula umkhuhlane, kodwa ajwayele ukungasusi umthombo wenkinga. Usengase udinge i-root canal, umsebenzi wokukhipha amanzi, noma ukukhipha izinyo.

Nginini Kufanele Ngiyisibhedlela?

Yiya esibhedlela uma unezinkinga zokuphefumula, izinkinga zokugwinya, ukuvuvukala kobuso okubhebhetheka ngokushesha, noma umkhuhlane omkhulu kanye nomkhuhlane wakho wamazinyo.

Ngingathola Ama-Antibiotics Omkhuhlane Wamazinyo Ku-inthanethi?

Yebo. Ngemva kokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ku-inthanethi, ummeli onelayisensi angase anikeze ama-antibiotics uma efaneleka kwezokwelapha. Uzodinga ukwelashwa okungeziwe emuva nodokotela wamazinyo uma umkhuhlane udinga umsebenzi.

Ngingawuvimbela Kanjani Umkhuhlane Wamazinyo Esikhathini Esizayo?

Ukuxukuxa kabili ngosuku nge-toothpaste ye-fluoride, ukukhipha imicu nsuku zonke, ukunciphisa ukudla okunoshukela neziphuzo, nokugcina izivakashi ezijwayelekile zamazinyo kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho yemichenzo nemikhuhlane yamazinyo.