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Medroxyprogesterone (intramuscular route, subcutaneous route)

Available brands

Depo-Provera, Depo-Provera Contraceptive, Depo-SubQ Provera 104

About this medication

Medroxyprogesterone injection is used to prevent pregnancy. It is a birth control method that works by stopping a woman's egg from fully developing each month. The egg can no longer accept a sperm and fertilization is prevented. Medroxyprogesterone injection also used to relieve pain caused by endometriosis. No contraceptive method is 100 percent effective. Birth control methods such as having surgery to become sterile or not having sex are more effective than birth control pills. Discuss your options for birth control with your doctor. This medicine does not prevent AIDS or other sexually transmitted diseases. It will not help as emergency contraception, such as after unprotected sexual contact. This medicine is to be given only by or under the immediate supervision of your doctor. This product is available in the following dosage forms:

Before using this medication

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered: Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully. Appropriate studies on the relationship of age to the effects ofDepo-Provera CI®(contraceptive injection) orDepo-Subq Provera 104®have not been performed in the pediatric population. However, pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of this medicine in teenagers are not expected. This medicine may be used for birth control in teenage females, but should not be used before the start of menstruation. Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects ofDepo-Provera®in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established. Appropriate studies on the relationship of age to the effects ofDepo-Provera CI®(contraceptive injection) orDepo-Subq Provera 104®have not been performed in the geriatric population. This medicine is not indicated for use in elderly women. Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness ofDepo-Provera®in the elderly. There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding. Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are receiving this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive. Using this medicine with any of the following is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication, change some of the other medicines you take, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco. Using this medicine with any of the following may cause an increased risk of certain side effects but may be unavoidable in some cases. If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use this medicine, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco. The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:

How to use this medication

A nurse or other trained health professional will give you this medicine in a hospital or clinic. This medicine is given as a shot under your skin or into one of your muscles (usually in the buttocks or upper arm). If you are usingDepo-Provera®: This medicine is initially given on a weekly basis, but the frequency may be less often over time. If you are usingDepo-Provera CI®(contraceptive injection) orDepo-Subq Provera 104®: Call your doctor or pharmacist for instructions. You must have your shot ofDepo-Provera CI®contraceptive injection) orDepo-Subq Provera 104®every 12 to 14 weeks to prevent pregnancy. If you do not get another shot after 14 weeks, talk with your doctor. You may need to use another form of birth control and wait until your next menstrual period before starting the shots again.

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