Hawan HIDA
Game da wannan gwajin
Gwajin HIDA (hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid) shi ne hanya ta daukan hoto da ake amfani da ita wajen gano matsalolin hanta, gallbladder da kuma hanyoyin bile. Domin yin gwajin HIDA, wanda kuma aka sani da cholescintigraphy ko kuma hepatobiliary scintigraphy, ana saka maganin ganowa mai radiyoaktif a cikin jijiya a hannu. Maganin ganowar yana tafiya ta cikin jini zuwa hanta, inda kwayoyin da ke samar da bile ke daukarsa. Bayan haka maganin ganowar yana tafiya tare da bile zuwa gallbladder kuma ta hanyoyin bile zuwa hanji.
Me yasa ake yin sa
Ana yin gwajin HIDA sau da yawa don tantance gallbladder. Ana kuma amfani da shi don bincika aikin hanta na fitar da bile da kuma bibiyar yadda bile ke gudana daga hanta zuwa cikin hanji. A lokuta da yawa ana amfani da gwajin HIDA tare da X-ray da kuma ultrasound. Gwajin HIDA na iya taimakawa wajen gano cututtuka da yanayi da dama, kamar: Kumburi na gallbladder, wanda ake kira cholecystitis. toshewar hanyoyin bile. Matsalolin haihuwa a cikin hanyoyin bile, kamar biliary atresia. Matsalolin bayan aiki, kamar zubar bile da fistulas. Tantance dashen hanta. Mai ba ka kulawar lafiya na iya amfani da gwajin HIDA a matsayin wani bangare na gwaji don auna yawan fitar da bile daga gallbladder, hanya da ake kira gallbladder ejection fraction.
Haɗari da rikitarwa
Jarabawar HIDA tana da haɗari kaɗan ne kawai. Sun haɗa da: Faduwar ƙwayar jiki ga magunguna masu ɗauke da abubuwan gano rediyoaktif da ake amfani da su a jarabawar. Kumburi a wurin allurar. Bayyanar hasken rediyoaktif, wanda yake ƙanƙanta. Ka gaya wa likitanku idan akwai yiwuwar kina da ciki ko kuma kina shayarwa da nono. A mafi yawan lokuta, gwaje-gwajen likitancin nukiliya, kamar jarabawar HIDA, ba a yi su a lokacin daukar ciki ba saboda yiwuwar cutar da jariri.
Fahimtar sakamakon ku
Don don ga likitanka zai yi la'akari da alamomin da kake da su da sauran sakamakon gwaje-gwaje, da kuma sakamakon gwajin HIDA scan ɗinka don yin ganewar asali. Sakamakon gwajin HIDA scan sun haɗa da: Al'ada. Mai bin diddigin rediyoaktif ya motsa cikin 'yanci tare da bile daga hanta zuwa gallbladder da hanji. Ƙarancin motsi na mai bin diddigin rediyoaktif. Ƙarancin motsi na mai bin diddigin na iya nuna toshewa ko toshewa, ko matsala a aikin hanta. Babu mai bin diddigin rediyoaktif da aka gani a cikin gallbladder. Rashin iya ganin mai bin diddigin rediyoaktif a cikin gallbladder na iya nuna kumburi mai tsanani, wanda ake kira acute cholecystitis. Ƙarancin fitar da gallbladder. Yawan mai bin diddigin da ke fita daga gallbladder yana ƙasa bayan an ba da magani don fitar da shi. Wannan na iya nuna kumburi na kullum, wanda ake kira chronic cholecystitis. An gano mai bin diddigin rediyoaktif a wasu wurare. Mai bin diddigin rediyoaktif da aka samu a wajen tsarin biliary na iya nuna zubar ruwa. Likitanka zai tattauna sakamakon da kai.
Sanarwa: Agusta dandamali ne na bayanan kiwon lafiya kuma amsoshinsa ba su ƙunshi shawarar likita ba. Tabbatar da tuntuɓar ƙwararren likita mai lasisi kusa da ku kafin yin kowane canji.