He Aha ka Dosa Amoxicillin Pololei no ka Poʻe Makua?

ʻO ka dosa amoxicillin maʻamau no ka hapa nui o nā maʻi makua, he 250 a 500 mg i lawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia 8 hola, a i ʻole 500 a 875 mg i lawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia 12 hola. ʻO ka dosa pololei e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi, kona koʻikoʻi, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. E koho kāu kauka i ka nui kūpono ma muli o kāu mea e mālama ʻia nei, no laila hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki ka dosa mai kekahi maʻi i kekahi.

ʻO Amoxicillin kekahi o nā antibiotic i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia.

• He lālā ia no ka ʻohana penicillin a hana ʻo ia ma ke kāohi ʻana i nā bacteria mai ke kūkulu ʻana i ko lākou paia pūnaewele, a pepehi iā lākou.
• Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole, me nā maʻi pepeiao, nā maʻi sinus, ka ʻāʻī strep, nā maʻi ʻōnaehana urinary, nā maʻi ʻili, nā maʻi umauma, a me kekahi mau maʻi niho.
• ʻAʻole ia e hana kūʻē i nā maʻi ʻōpuʻupuʻu, no laila ʻaʻole ia e kōkua i ke anu a me ka maʻi ʻōpala.

Pehea e Loli Ai ka Dosa ma ka Maʻi?

ʻO ke koʻikoʻi a me ka wahi o ka maʻi nā mea nui loa i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu dosa. No nā maʻi māmā a waena, e like me ka maʻi pepeiao maʻalahi, maʻi sinus, a i ʻole maʻi ʻōnaehana urinary, ʻo ka dosa maʻamau he 250 mg i kēlā me kēia 8 hola a i ʻole 500 mg i kēlā me kēia 12 hola. ʻO kēia ka 750 a 1,000 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

No nā maʻi koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ma nā wahi e pono ai nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka antibiotic, piʻi ka dosa. ʻO kekahi koho maʻamau he 500 mg i kēlā me kēia 8 hola a i ʻole 875 mg i kēlā me kēia 12 hola. Hoʻonoho kēlā i ka huina o kēlā me kēia lā kokoke i 1,500 a 1,750 mg.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻōnaehana hanu haʻahaʻa, e like me ka bronchitis a i ʻole [pneumonia](https://www.meetaugust.ai/en/library/diseases-conditions/view/pneumonia), maʻa mau lākou e koi aku i ka hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka laulā dosa. ʻO ka dosa makua i paipai ʻia no ka maʻi umauma waena, he 500 mg i kēlā me kēia 8 hola a i ʻole 875 mg i kēlā me kēia 12 hola. No ka pneumonia i loaʻa i ke kaiāulu, ʻōlelo kekahi mau alakaʻi i nā dosa kiʻekiʻe aʻe a hiki i 1,000 mg ʻekolu manawa i ka lā ke hoʻohana pū ʻia me nā antibiotic ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ka ʻāʻī strep me 500 mg i kēlā me kēia 12 hola a i ʻole 250 mg i kēlā me kēia 8 hola no ka liʻiliʻi he 10 mau lā. He mea nui kēlā palena iki he 10 lā no ka mea ʻo nā papa pōkole ka mea e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka maʻi a i ʻole ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā pilikia e like me ka maʻi ʻeha puʻuwai (rheumatic fever).

No nā maʻi niho, ʻo ka dosa pinepine he 500 mg i kēlā me kēia 8 hola no 5 a 7 mau lā, ʻoiai hiki i kāu kauka niho ke hoʻoponopono i kēia ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi a inā aia ka pehu a i ʻole ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka ʻōpala.

No ka Lōʻihi Pehea e Lawe Ai ʻoe?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā papa o amoxicillin no ka poʻe makua, he 5 a 10 mau lā. ʻO kekahi mau maʻi e pono ai ka lapaʻau lōʻihi. ʻO ka ʻāʻī strep, no ka laʻana, pono ka liʻiliʻi he 10 mau lā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ai i nā bacteria a pale aku i nā pilikia. ʻO ka Lyme disease i mālama ʻia me ka amoxicillin, hiki ke koi aku i 14 a 28 mau lā ma muli o ka pae a me ke koʻikoʻi.

ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻo ia ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa holoʻokoʻa inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o kekahi mau lā. Hiki i ka hooki ʻana i mua ke waiho i nā bacteria paʻakikī ke mālama. He kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka antibiotic resistance, kahi e lilo ai ka lāʻau i mea liʻiliʻi ka pono i ka wā.

Hana ʻia ka Hana Lākiwi i ka Dosa?

ʻAe. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka Amoxicillin mai kou kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole holo pono kou mau puʻupaʻa e like me ia, hiki i nā lāʻau ke hōʻiliʻili i kou ʻōnaehana a hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Pono paha ka poʻe me [ʻinoʻino kidney impairment](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482250/) i ka dosa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole kahi hakahaka lōʻihi ma waena o nā dosa.

No ka laʻana, ka mea me ka glomerular filtration rate ma lalo o 10 mL i kēlā me kēia minuke, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia he 250 a 500 mg hoʻokahi wale nō i kēlā me kēia 24 hola, ma mua o kēlā me kēia 8 a 12 hola. Inā aia ʻoe ma ka dialysis, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohui i kahi dosa keu i ka wā a ma hope paha o kēlā me kēia kau. No nā pilikia puʻupaʻa māmā a waena, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka dosa, akā e loiloi kāu kauka i kēia ma muli o kāu mau hoʻāʻo koko.

ʻO ka poʻe ʻelemakule ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ka emi ʻana o ka hana puʻupaʻa, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu e kauoha ai kāu kauka i nā hoʻāʻo lab ma mua a i ʻole i ka wā o ka lapaʻau.

Hiki Ke Lawe ʻia ka Amoxicillin me ka ʻAi ʻole ka ʻAi?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka amoxicillin ma kekahi ʻaoʻao. Hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi ʻia ia me ka nānā ʻole inā piha a ʻole ka ʻōpū. ʻOiai, ʻo ka lawe ʻana me kahi meaʻai liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka mea ʻai māmā e kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka manawa o ka nausea a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻōpū, ʻo ia kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau.

E hoʻāʻo e kaulike i kāu mau dosa. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, e hoʻāʻo e pili ana i kēlā me kēia 8 hola. Inā ʻoe ma kahi papa ʻelua i ka lā, e lawe i nā dosa ma kahi o 12 mau hola kaawale. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa kūlike e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae paʻa o ka antibiotic i kou koko, ʻo ia ka hana maikaʻi loa.

He Aha ka Poe Hōʻike Hōʻike ʻaoʻao Maʻamau?

Maʻalahi ka Amoxicillin a maʻa mau. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike pinepine ʻia, ʻo ia ka maʻi ʻino, ka nausea, ka ʻeha ʻōpū, a me ka ʻulaʻula ʻili. Maʻalahi kēia a maʻa mau, a haʻalele wale nō. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka meaʻai e kōkua i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka ʻōpū.

Hiki ke ʻulaʻula ʻili i kekahi manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka mononucleosis (mono). ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi allergy maoli, akā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka amoxicillin inā manaʻo ʻia ka mono ma muli o kēia hopena.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a ʻimi koke i ke kōkua olakino. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi inā he maʻi maʻi ʻoe i ka penicillin a i ʻole nā ​​antibiotic cephalosporin.

Ka Wā E Pono Ai ʻoe E Kūkākūkā me Kau Kauka?

Pono mau kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka dosa amoxicillin pololei no kou kūlana kikoʻī. E kiʻi aku inā ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku kou mau hōʻailona ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā o ka lapaʻau, inā e piʻi aʻe ana lākou, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou e like me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi ʻino nui, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula ʻana o ka ʻili ma nā wahi he nui. Hiki i kēia ke manaʻo ʻaʻole e pane ana ka maʻi i ka lapaʻau a i ʻole pono ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka dosa. Hiki i kāu kauka ke loiloi hou a alakaʻi iā ʻoe mai laila aku.