Ka ʻĀpana Doxycycline no nā Mākua: He Aha e Lawe Ai a no ka Lōʻihi Pehea

ʻO ka ʻāpana doxycycline maʻamau no nā mākua he 200 mg i ka lā mua (lawe ʻia he 100 mg i kēlā me kēia 12 hola), a ukali ʻia e 100 mg i hoʻokahi lā ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana mālama. No nā maʻi koʻikoʻi loa, noho ka ʻāpana mālama i 100 mg ʻelua i ka lā no ka papa hana piha.

Ma muli o kēlā, pili kou ʻāpana pololei i ka maʻi i mālama ʻia a pehea e pane ai kou kino. He antibiotic tetracycline ākea ka Doxycycline i hoʻohana ʻia no nā mea āpau mai nā maʻi hanu a me ka ʻili a hiki i nā maʻi hoʻoili wahine a me ka pale ʻana i ka malaria. No laila

He Aha ka ʻĀpana no nā Maʻi Maʻamau?

No ka hapa nui o nā maʻi maʻi i nā mākua, me nā maʻi hanu, nā maʻi ʻili, a me nā maʻi ʻāpana mimi, ua like ke ʻano. Hoʻomaka ʻoe me kahi ʻāpana hoʻouka o 200 mg i ka lā mua, a laila hāʻule i 100 mg hoʻokahi i ka lā ma hope o kēlā. Hiki i kāu kauka ke mālama i ka ʻāpana ma 100 mg ʻelua i ka lā inā ʻoi aku ka maʻi ma mua o ka koʻikoʻi a paʻa paha.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā papa he 7 a 10 mau lā no nā mea e like me ka pneumonia, bronchitis, a i ʻole nā maʻi sinus. No nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka cellulitis, pono paha kekahi poʻe e noho ma luna ona no kekahi manawa hou aku, a hiki i 14 mau lā, e pili ana i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka mea nui ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa piha, ʻoiai inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau. Hiki i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka wā mua ke hoʻihoʻi mai i ka bacteria a lilo paha i mea pale i ka antibiotic.

He Aha ka ʻĀpana no nā Maʻi Hoʻoili Wahine?

ʻO Doxycycline kekahi o nā antibiotics i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā STI maʻi. ʻO ka ʻāpana kikoʻī e pili ana i ka maʻi e mālama ʻia.

No ka chlamydia, ʻo ka ʻāpana maʻamau he 100 mg ʻelua i ka lā no 7 mau lā. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hana maʻalahi a maikaʻi loa no nā maʻi chlamydia maʻalahi.

No ka syphilis, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lapaʻau. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka syphilis mua i nā mākua ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe i ka penicillin me 100 mg ʻelua i ka lā no 14 mau lā. Inā ua ʻoi aku ka syphilis ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki, hoʻonui ka papa i 4 mau pule ma ka ʻāpana like.

No ka gonorrhea, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hana hoʻokahi lā, maʻa mau 300 mg i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana mua a ukali ʻia e kekahi 300 mg hoʻokahi hola ma hope. Eia naʻe, maʻa mau ka hana ʻana o ka gonorrhea i ka doxycycline i hui pū ʻia me kekahi antibiotic e like me ceftriaxone.

Ua ʻōlelo pū ka CDC i ka doxycycline ma ke ʻano he prophylaxis ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana (Doxy PEP) no ka pale ʻana i nā STI maʻi i kekahi mau pūʻulu kiʻekiʻe. I kēlā hihia, lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana 200 mg hoʻokahi i loko o 72 mau hola ma hope o ka moe kolohe ʻole, me ka ʻoi aku o 200 mg i kēlā me kēia 24 hola.

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Pehea e pili ana i ka Acne a me Rosacea?

No ka acne haʻahaʻa a koʻikoʻi paha, ʻo ka doxycycline ka mea maʻa mau i ka 100 mg hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka lā, e pili ana i ka pane ʻana o ka ʻili. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā hana lapaʻau no ka acne ma mua o nā maʻi, i kekahi manawa he mau pule a he mau mahina. E hana pū ʻoe me kāu dermatologist e ʻimi i ka ʻāpana haʻahaʻa loa a maʻa mau e hoʻomaha ʻoe i ka wā e maʻemaʻe ai kou ʻili.

No ka rosacea, hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻāpana haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka mea kuhikuhi he 40 mg capsule hoʻokuʻu lohi i hoʻokahi lā. Ma kēia ʻāpana, ʻoi aku ka hana o ka doxycycline ma ke ʻano he anti-inflammatory agent ma mua o ka antibiotic. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻōpū e pili ana i ka rosacea me ka ʻole o ka kōkua ʻana i ka pale antibiotic.

He Aha ka ʻĀpana no ka Pale ʻana i ka Malaria?

Inā hele ʻoe i kahi e weliweli ai ka malaria, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka doxycycline ma ke ʻano he lāʻau pale. ʻO ka ʻāpana no nā mākua he 100 mg hoʻokahi i ka lā. Hoʻomaka ʻoe e lawe 1 a 2 mau lā ma mua o ke komo ʻana i kahi weliweli o ka malaria, hoʻomau i kēlā me kēia lā i ka wā o kāu huakaʻi, a hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i 4 mau pule ma hope o kou haʻalele ʻana. ʻAʻole pono e ʻoi aku ka papa hana holoʻokoʻa ma mua o 4 mau mahina.

Pehea e pili ana i nā Maʻi i Hāpai ʻia e ke Nekeneke?

ʻO Doxycycline ka lapaʻau mua no ka maʻi Lyme a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hāpai ʻia e ke nekeneke e like me ka Rocky Mountain spotted fever. No ka maʻi Lyme, ʻo ka ʻāpana mākua maʻamau he 100 mg ʻelua i ka lā no 10 a 21 mau lā, e pili ana i ke kahua o ka maʻi. No ka Rocky Mountain spotted fever, hoʻomaka koke ka lapaʻau ma muli o ka manaʻo o ke kino a maʻa mau ka lōʻihi o ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau lā ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kuni.

Pehea ʻoe e Lawe Ai iā Doxycycline?

Pehea ʻoe e lawe ai i ka doxycycline he mea nui e like me ka nui āu e lawe ai. Aia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pono e hiki ke hoʻololi nui i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau a me kou manaʻo i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.

ʻO ka mua, e lawe i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana me ke kīʻaha wai piha. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻo ia ka huhū o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ʻeha esophagus. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kāu ʻāpana, e noho pololei no ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke. Mai moe ʻoe i lalo ma hope koke o ka ale ʻana.

Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka hapa nui o nā ʻano doxycycline me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waiū e hoʻemi ai i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. Eia naʻe, pono e lawe ʻia kekahi mau ʻano kikoʻī ma ka ʻōpū ʻole. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau e pili ana i ke ʻano pololei i kuhikuhi ʻia iā ʻoe.

ʻO kekahi mea e makaʻala ai ʻo ka huahana waiū, nā antacids, nā mea hoʻohui hao, a me nā meaʻai i hoʻoikaika ʻia me ka calcium hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana o kou kino i ka doxycycline. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia mau mea ma kahi o 2 mau hola ma mua a ma hope paha o kāu ʻāpana.

He Aha nā Hopena ʻAoʻao e Nānā Ai?

Maʻa mau ka Doxycycline i ka ʻae ʻia. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau ka nausea, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me ka maʻi. Maʻa mau kēia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻololi ai kou kino.

ʻO kekahi hopena ʻaoʻao e kahaha ai ka nui o ka poʻe ʻo ka maʻalahi o ka lā. ʻOiai ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka doxycycline, hiki ke ʻāhaʻi nui kou ʻili ma mua o ka maʻamau, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka lā. E hoʻohana i ka sunscreen me ka liʻiliʻi loa he SPF 50, e uhi iā ʻoe me nā pāpale a me nā lima lima, a e pale aku i nā moena tanning. Hiki ke hoʻomau kēia maʻalahi no kekahi manawa pōkole ma hope o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana.

I nā wahine, hiki i ka doxycycline ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā maʻi ʻōpū ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka hopena o kahi papa a ma hope paha o ka hoʻopau ʻana. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka probiotic i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka hana ʻana hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i kēlā pilikia.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao kakaʻikahi akā koʻikoʻi loa ka ʻeha poʻo nui a i ʻole nā loli o ka ʻike, ʻo ia paha he hōʻailona o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi i loko o ka lolo. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

ʻO ka Wā e Pono ai ʻoe e Kamaʻilio me kāu Kauka?

E kiʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o 48 a 72 mau hola ma ka doxycycline, a i ʻole inā e ʻoi aku ana lākou. E ʻike pū i kāu mea hoʻolako inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi nui a i ʻole ka maʻi koko i ka wā a ma hope paha o kāu papa, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke hōʻike i kahi maʻi C. difficile, kahi e pono ai ka lapaʻau kaʻawale.

He mea nui hoʻi e haʻi inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hānai ana, a i ʻole e lawe ana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe koko, nā lāʻau hoʻohoka, a i ʻole ka hoʻokele hānau hormonal, no ka mea hiki i ka doxycycline ke pāʻani me kēia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ke ala palekana loa.