ʻO ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa he hōʻailona pinepine ia o nā pilikia olakino e hiki ke hoʻopilikia nui i ke olakino o ke kanaka. He mea nui ka ʻike ʻana i kēia ʻeha e hoʻomaopopo i nā pilikia olakino e hiki mai ana. Aia ke akepaʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū a he mea nui ia no nā hana kino he nui, e like me ka wehe ʻana i nā mea ʻino, ka wāwahi ʻana i ka meaʻai, a me ka hana ʻana i ka bile. I ka wā e mumū ai ke akepaʻa a i ʻeha paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka ʻeha ma kēia wahi.

He mau kumu like ʻole no ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa i kekahi. ʻO nā kumu maʻamau e komo pū ana ka hepatitis, ka maʻi akepaʻa momona, a me ka cirrhosis. ʻO ka hepatitis ka wā e mumū ai ke akepaʻa, hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā mea hoʻomaʻi, ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona, a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻia i nā mea ʻino. Hana ʻia ka maʻi akepaʻa momona i ka wā e nui loa ai ka momona i loko o ke akepaʻa, a ʻaʻole paha e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona maopopo koke. Hana ʻia ka cirrhosis mai ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi, e alakaʻi ana i ka ʻili a me ka hana maikaʻi ʻole o ke akepaʻa.

ʻO kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau e hele mai me ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa e komo pū ana ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ka jaundice (ʻo ia hoʻi ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili a me nā maka), ka manaʻo ʻino, a me ka luhi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​he mea nui ia e lawe koʻikoʻi iā lākou. Hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pilikia akepaʻa i ka wā mua ke alakaʻi i ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke olakino. E kamaʻilio mau i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa a i ʻole kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana.

Ke Hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Wahi o ka ʻEha o ke Akepaʻa

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa ma ka hapa ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, e pili ana i ke kūlana anatomical o ke akepaʻa ma lalo o ka pā ʻaoʻao. He mea nui ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa mai ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i hana ʻia e nā kino kokoke, e like me ka gallbladder a i ʻole ka pancreas, no ka hōʻoia pololei.

1. Kahi Kumu o ka ʻEha o ke Akepaʻa

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa ma ke ʻano he ʻeha palupalu a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna. Hiki ke loli ke manaʻo ma muli o ke kumu a me ka nui.

2. Ka ʻEha i Hoʻouna ʻia a me nā Ala Nerve

Hiki i ka ʻeha mai ke akepaʻa ke manaʻo ʻia i ke poʻohiwi ʻākau a i ʻole ke kua. Hana ʻia kēia ʻeha i hoʻouna ʻia ma muli o nā ala nerve i kaʻana like ʻia ma waena o ke akepaʻa a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

3. Nā Kumu Maʻamau o ka ʻEha o ke Akepaʻa

• Ka Mumū: Hiki i nā kūlana e like me ka hepatitis ke alakaʻi i ka pehu ʻana o ke akepaʻa a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

• Ka Maʻi Akepaʻa Momona: Hiki i ka hōʻiliʻili momona ke hoʻoikaika i ke akepaʻa a hoʻokumu i ka ʻeha.

• Cirrhosis a me nā Tumors: Hiki i ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​tumors ke hoʻokumu i ka ʻeha mau a me nā hōʻailona hou aku.

4. Nā Hōʻailona e hele pū me ia e nānā ai

ʻO nā hōʻailona e like me ka jaundice, ka luhi, ka manaʻo ʻino, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi i ka makemake e hele pinepine pū me ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻo nui no ka hōʻoia.

5. Ke Koʻikoʻi o ka ʻImi ʻana i ka Kuleana Lapaʻau

He mea nui ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa a me kāna mau hōʻailona e pili ana. Hiki i ka loiloi lapaʻau mua ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu maikaʻi.

Nā Kumu Maʻamau o ka ʻEha o ke Akepaʻa

Hiki i ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa ke hopena mai nā kūlana like ʻole e hoʻopilikia ana i ke akepaʻa ponoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana e hoʻopuni ana. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau kumu he kī ia i ka ʻike ʻana i ka pilikia maikaʻi a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama kūpono.

1. Hepatitis

• Viral Hepatitis: Hiki i nā maʻi e like me ka hepatitis A, B, a i ʻole C ke mumū i ke akepaʻa a hoʻokumu i ka ʻeha.

• Alcoholic Hepatitis: Hiki i ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hōʻino i nā sela akepaʻa, e alakaʻi ana i ka mumū a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

• Autoimmune Hepatitis: Hoʻouka ka ʻōnaehana pale kino i nā sela akepaʻa, e hoʻokumu ana i ka mumū mau.

2. Ka Maʻi Akepaʻa Momona

• Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Hana ʻia e ka hōʻiliʻili momona ʻaʻole pili i ka waiʻona, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke akepaʻa a me ka ʻeha.

• Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: ʻO ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona e hopena i ka hōʻiliʻili momona a me ke kaumaha o ke akepaʻa.

3. Liver Cirrhosis: ʻO ka ʻili mau o ka ʻiʻo akepaʻa, pinepine mai ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka hepatitis lōʻihi, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻeha i ka wā e emi ai ka hana o ke akepaʻa.

4. Nā Tumors Akepaʻa a i ʻole ka Kānina: Hiki i nā tumors maikaʻi a ʻino paha i loko o ke akepaʻa ke hoʻokumu i ka ʻeha ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi ma nā ʻiʻo e hoʻopuni ana.

5. Liver Abscess: Hiki i nā maʻi e hoʻokumu ana i nā lua piha i ka pus i loko o ke akepaʻa ke hopena i ka ʻeha ʻoi, kūloko a me ka mahana.

6. Nā pilikia Gallbladder a i ʻole Bile Duct: Hiki i nā kūlana e like me nā gallstones a i ʻole ka pale ʻana o ka bile duct ke hoʻokumu i ka ʻeha i hoʻouna ʻia e hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole o ke akepaʻa.

7. Liver Trauma: Hiki i ka hōʻino kino i ke akepaʻa, e like me ka ulia, ke alakaʻi i ka ʻeha ʻoi a me ke kahe koko kūloko.

8. Ka Hōʻino ʻana i ke Akepaʻa i hana ʻia e ka Lāʻau: Hiki i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e komo pū ana me ka acetaminophen, ke hōʻino i ke akepaʻa a hoʻokumu i ka ʻeha.

9. Nā maʻi a me nā Parasites: Hiki i nā kūlana e like me nā flukes akepaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi bacteria ke mumū i ke akepaʻa a me nā ʻiʻo e hoʻopuni ana.

10. Congestive Heart Failure: Hiki i ka holo koko maikaʻi ʻole ke hoʻokumu i ke koko e hoʻi i loko o ke akepaʻa, e alakaʻi ana i ka pehu a me ka ʻeha.

I ka Wā e ʻImi ai i ke Kuleana Lapaʻau

ʻOiai hiki i ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa ke hopena mai nā kūlana liʻiliʻi a i ʻole manawa pōkole, pono nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona i ka nānā lapaʻau koke e pale aku i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.

1. ʻEha Mau a i ʻole ʻEha: Inā lilo ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna i mea ikaika, ʻaʻole emi, a i ʻino paha i ka manawa, hiki ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka maʻi, tumor, a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa.

2. Nā Hōʻailona e hele pū me ia

• Jaundice: Ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili a me nā maka, e hōʻike ana i ka pale ʻana o ka kahe bile a i ʻole ka hana ʻole o ke akepaʻa.

• Pehu: Hiki i ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka wai i loko o nā wāwae (edema) ke hōʻike i ka hāʻule ʻana o ke akepaʻa.

• Luhi: Hiki i ka luhi mau, ʻike ʻole ʻia ke hōʻailona i ka maʻi akepaʻa mau.

• Nausea a me ka Luaʻi: Nā hanana hou, ʻoi aku inā hele pū me ka nalowale o ka makemake a i ʻole ka nalowale o ke kaumaha.

3. Hoʻomaka koke ʻana o nā Hōʻailona: Hiki i ka ʻeha ʻoi o ke akepaʻa me ka mahana, nā ʻōhule, a i ʻole ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai ke hōʻike i kahi abscess akepaʻa, ka maʻi gallbladder, a i ʻole ka pale ʻana o ka bile duct e pono ai ka mālama koke.

4. Nā Hoʻololi i ka Urine a i ʻole Stool: Hiki i ka mimi ʻeleʻele, nā stools māmā, a i ʻole nā ​​stools koko ke hōʻailona i nā pilikia akepaʻa a i ʻole bile duct.

5. Mōʻaukala o nā Kūlana Akepaʻa: ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka me ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi akepaʻa, hepatitis, a i ʻole ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona ke nānā ʻole i nā hōʻailona hou a i ʻino paha.

6. Lāʻau a i ʻole Toxin Exposure: Inā hele mai ka ʻeha ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻia i ka toxin, he mea nui ia e ʻimi i ka loiloi lapaʻau no ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa.

Hōʻuluʻulu

ʻO ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna, hiki ke hōʻike i nā pilikia olakino like ʻole mai nā kūlana liʻiliʻi a i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka hepatitis, ka maʻi akepaʻa momona, a i ʻole ka cirrhosis. He mea nui ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā ʻoi ka ʻeha, mau, a i hele pū me nā hōʻailona e like me ka jaundice, pehu, luhi, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka mimi a me ka stool. Pono nō hoʻi ka loiloi koke i ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana o ka ʻeha me ka mahana a i ʻole ka nausea, a i ʻole ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻia i ka toxin. He mea nui ka hōʻoia mua a me ka mālama ʻana e hoʻoponopono i ke kumu maikaʻi a pale aku i nā pilikia maikaʻi.