ʻO nā cysts ovarian he mau ʻeke wai piha e hiki ke hana ma luna a i loko paha o nā ovaries. ʻAʻole pinepine lākou he mea pōʻino a ʻaʻole pinepine lākou e hoʻoulu i kekahi pilikia. Eia naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hele mai i nā nui like ʻole a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino hānau keiki o nā wāhine. He nui nā wāhine e ʻike i nā cysts ovarian i kekahi manawa o ko lākou ola. Hōʻike nā haʻawina a puni 8 a 18% o nā wāhine i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā cysts i ko lākou mau makahiki hānau keiki.

Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o nā cysts ovarian. No ka laʻana, pili nā cysts hana i ka pōʻai menstrual, ʻoiai ʻo nā cysts dermoid he mau mea ulu maikaʻi ʻole e hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano pūnaewele like ʻole, me ka lauoho, ka ʻili, a i kekahi manawa nā niho, aia ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia nā cystadenomas, kahi i hele mai ai mai nā selo ma ka ʻili o ka ovary, a me nā endometriomas, kahi i pili i ka endometriosis. He mea nui ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano a me nā nui o kēia mau cysts no ka hoʻokele ʻana i ke olakino hānau keiki.

Hoʻohana pinepine nā kauka i ka pakuhi nui o ka cyst ovarian e haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā cysts liʻiliʻi, waena, a nui. ʻO nā nui ke ana pinepine ʻia i milimita (mm). Kōkua kēia pakuhi nui i nā mea maʻi a me nā mea lawelawe olakino e hoʻomaopopo i nā pilikia a me nā hana e pono ai ma muli o nā nui o nā cysts. No laila, hiki i ka ʻike ʻana e pili ana i kēia mau cysts ke kōkua i nā wāhine e kamaʻilio maikaʻi e pili ana i ko lākou olakino.

Ke Hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā Nui o ka Cyst Ovarian

Hele mai nā cysts ovarian i nā nui like ʻole, e hoʻopilikia ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ala lapaʻau.

• Nā cysts liʻiliʻi (ma lalo o 30 mm): ʻO ka hana maʻamau a me ka ʻino ʻole, hoʻonā pinepine lākou iā lākou iho me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau.

• Nā cysts waena (30–50 mm): hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona māmā e like me ka bloating a nānā pinepine ʻia.

• Nā Cysts Nui (50–100 mm): Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole ka kaomi a hiki ke pono i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kauka.

• Nā Cysts Nui Loa (Ma luna o 100 mm): Kiʻekiʻe ka pilikia o nā pilikia e like me ka rupture a i ʻole ka torsion; pono pinepine ka ʻoki kino.

ʻO wai ka mea i pilikia?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i ka hiki ke loaʻa nā cysts ovarian. Eia nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai ma mua o ka hopu ʻana i kahi mea maʻi paha i nā cysts:

1. Makahiki a me nā Mea Hormonal

• Makahiki Hānau Keiki: ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā wāhine o ka makahiki hānau keiki i nā loli hormonal i ka wā o ka pōʻai menstrual.

• Ma hope o ka Menopause: ʻAʻole pinepine nā cysts akā pono paha e noiʻi no ka malignancy.

2. Mōʻaukala Lapaʻau

• Nā Cysts Ovarian Ma mua: Hiki ke hana hou inā loaʻa i kekahi nā cysts ma mua.

• Nā Imbalances Hormonal: Hiki i nā kūlana e like me ka Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia.

3. Nā Hōʻailona

• Nā Hōʻailona Māmā: Hiki i ka bloating, ka ʻeha pelvic, a i ʻole nā ​​manawa menstrual ʻole ke hōʻailona i kahi cyst.

• Nā Hōʻailona Koʻikoʻi: Hiki i ka ʻeha koke, ʻoi a i ʻole ka nui o ke koko ke hōʻike i nā pilikia e like me ka rupture.

4. ʻO ke ʻano ola a me nā Mea Genetic

• Endometriosis: Hiki i ka ulu ʻana o nā pūnaewele ma waho o ka uterus ke alakaʻi i nā cysts ovarian.

• Mōʻaukala ʻOhana: Hiki i kahi predisposition genetic ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia.

5. Nā Lāʻau Lapaʻau

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hānau keiki: Hiki i nā lapaʻau e like me ka clomiphene ke hoʻoulu i ka hana ʻana o nā cysts.

Nā Nui Pōʻino i nā Cysts Ovarian

He mea nui ka nui o nā cysts ovarian i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ko lākou mau pilikia a me ka pono no ka lapaʻau. ʻOiai he ʻino ʻole nā ​​cysts liʻiliʻi a hoʻonā maoli, hiki i nā cysts nui ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia e pono ai ka nānā pono a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kauka.

Pakuhi Nui o ka Cyst Ovarian

Ke ʻano Nui	Diameter (cm)	Diameter (inches)	Hana Maʻamau
Nui Loa	A hiki i 1 cm	A hiki i 0.39 iniha	Nānā; hoʻonā pinepine me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau
Liʻiliʻi	1–3 cm	0.39–1.18 iniha	Nānā pinepine ʻia; pono paha ke hana inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona
Waena	3–5 cm	1.18–1.97 iniha	Pono paha ka lapaʻau ma muli o nā hōʻailona a me ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana
Nui	5–7 cm	1.97–2.76 iniha	Pono pinepine ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kauka ma muli o nā pilikia
Nui Loa	Ma luna o 7 cm	Ma luna o 2.76 iniha	Paipai pinepine ʻia ka loiloi ʻoki kino e pale aku i nā pilikia

Nā Hōʻailona Hōʻike e Pono ai ka Manaʻo koke

ʻO nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha pelvic, ka bloating, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano menstrual ʻole e pono ai ka loiloi lapaʻau me ka nānā ʻole i ka nui o ka cyst.

Ke Koʻikoʻi o ka Nānā ʻana

He mea nui nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau no ka hahai ʻana i ka nui o ka cyst a me ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka manawa kūpono e pale aku ai i nā pilikia.

Ke Wā e ʻImi ai i ka ʻŌlelo Aʻo Lapaʻau

ʻAʻole pinepine nā cysts ovarian i nā hōʻailona, ​​akā pono kekahi mau hōʻailona i ka nānā lapaʻau:

• ʻEha Pelvic: ʻeha mau a ʻoi paha, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao.

• Bloating a i ʻole ka piha: ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

• Nā Loli Menstrual: nā manawa menstrual ʻole, ke koko nui, a i ʻole ka spotting.

• Nā pilikia urinary a i ʻole bowel: pilikia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka bladder a i ʻole ka bowel ma muli o ke kaomi mai ka cyst.

• ʻEha koke a i ʻole Fever: Hiki i kēia ke hōʻike i ka rupture a i ʻole ka torsion, e pono ai ka mālama pilikia.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e kūkā me kahi mea lawelawe olakino no ka loiloi a me ka hoʻokele kūpono.

Nā ʻAno o nā Cysts Ovarian a me ko lākou mau Hopena

1. Nā Cysts Hana

• Nā cysts follicular: hana i ka wā o ka ovulation a hoʻonā pinepine iā lākou iho.

• Nā Cysts Corpus Luteum: Hoʻomohala ma hope o ka ovulation; hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻoluʻolu māmā akā nalowale pinepine maoli.

2. Nā Cysts Pathological

• Nā cysts dermoid: loaʻa nā pūnaewele e like me ka lauoho a i ʻole ka momona; hiki ke ulu nui a pono paha e wehe.

• Endometriomas: Pili i ka endometriosis; hoʻoulu pinepine i ka ʻeha pelvic a me nā pilikia infertility.

3. Polycystic Ovaries (PCOS)

• Hoʻopili ʻia nā cysts liʻiliʻi he nui me nā imbalances hormonal, nā manawa menstrual ʻole, a me nā pilikia hānau keiki.

Nā Hana Pale

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke pale mau ʻia nā cysts ovarian, hiki i kekahi mau hana ke hoʻemi i ko lākou hiki ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia:

1. Nā Nānā Lapaʻau Maʻamau: Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua pelvic maʻamau ke kōkua i ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā cysts a me ka nānā ʻana i ko lākou ulu ʻana.

2. Ka Hoʻomalu Hānau Hormonal: Hiki i nā contraceptives waha ke hoʻemi i ka hiki ke loaʻa nā cysts hana ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ovulation.

3. ʻAno Ola Ola: Hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻai kaulike, ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau, a me ke kaumaha olakino ke hoʻemi i nā pilikia, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā kūlana e like me ka PCOS.

4. Hoʻokele i nā Kūlana Underlying: Hoʻemi ka mālama ʻana i nā imbalances hormonal a i ʻole ka endometriosis i ka hiki ke hana ʻana o nā cysts.

5. Nānā i nā Hōʻailona: E hoʻoponopono koke i ka ʻeha pelvic, ka bloating, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano menstrual ʻole e pale aku ai i nā pilikia e like me ka rupture a i ʻole ka torsion.

ʻOiai hiki i kēia mau hana ke kōkua, ʻaʻole lākou e kāpae i ka pono no ka loiloi lapaʻau ʻoihana, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā cysts hou a i ʻole nā ​​cysts symptomatic.

Hōʻuluʻulu

He ʻano like ʻole nā ​​cysts ovarian i ka nui, me nā mea liʻiliʻi e hoʻonā pinepine ana iā lākou iho, ʻoiai nā cysts nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea ma luna o 7 cm, pono paha ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kauka ma muli o nā pilikia e like me ka rupture a i ʻole ka torsion. He mea nui ka nānā mau ʻana no ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā pilikia.

Hiki i nā mea pilikia e like me ka makahiki, nā imbalances hormonal, a me nā kūlana e like me ka PCOS a i ʻole ka endometriosis ke hoʻonui i ka hiki ke hana ʻana o nā cysts. Hiki i nā hana pale e like me nā nānā maʻamau, ka hoʻomalu hānau hormonal, a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻano ola olakino ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia, akā he mea nui ka loiloi ʻoihana, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā cysts hou a i ʻole nā ​​cysts symptomatic.

FAQs

1. He aha ka nui o ka cyst ovarian maʻamau?

   ʻO ka nui maʻamau o ka cyst ovarian ma lalo o 3 kenimika i ke anawaena a hoʻonā pinepine iā ia iho me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau.

2. He aha ka nui o ka cyst e pono ai ka ʻoki kino?

   ʻO nā cysts ma luna o 7 kenimika (ma kahi o 2.76 iniha) a i ʻole nā ​​mea e hoʻoulu ana i nā pilikia e like me ka rupture a i ʻole ka torsion e pono pinepine ai ka loiloi ʻoki kino a me ka lapaʻau.

3. Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia nā cysts me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki kino?

   He kakaikahi wale nō nā cysts e hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki kino.