He aha ka maʻi ʻōiwi a me ka hui? Nā hōʻailona, nā kumu, a me ka mālama

ʻO nā maʻi ʻōiwi a me nā hui he mau kūlana koʻikoʻi kahi e komo ai nā bacteria ʻino, nā fungi, a i ʻole nā germs ʻē aʻe i kou mau iwi a i nā hakahaka i loko o kou mau hui. Hiki i kēia mau maʻi, i kapa ʻia ma ke ʻano he osteomyelitis no nā iwi a me ka septic arthritis no nā hui, ke hoʻopilikia nui a hōʻino inā ʻaʻole mālama koke ʻia.

ʻOiai paha e lohe ʻia kēia mau maʻi he weliweli, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono, e ola piha ka hapa nui o nā kānaka. Hana ikaika ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino e hakakā i kēia mau maʻi, a he mea maikaʻi loa nā lāʻau antibiotic hou i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā germs e hoʻokumu ana i ka pilikia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi ʻōiwi a me nā hui?

Hiki i nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi ʻōiwi a me nā hui ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o kahi e loaʻa ai ka maʻi a me ka nui o kona ʻino. E hoʻouna maʻamau kou kino i nā hōʻailona maopopo e pono ai ka nānā.

No nā maʻi ʻōiwi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻeha hohonu mau loa ma ka wahi i pilikia, e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia me ka neʻe ʻana a i ʻole ka puʻe ʻana. Hiki i ka ʻeha ke ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻeha ʻiʻo maʻamau - ʻoi aku ka ikaika a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi me ka hoʻomaha.

Hoʻokumu pinepine nā maʻi hui i ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki o ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu, a me ka mahana a puni ka hui i pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻakikī a hiki ʻole ke hoʻoneʻe i ka hui ma ke ʻano maʻamau, a hiki paha ke paʻa a i ʻole ke paʻa i kahi.

Eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau āu e ʻike ai:

• ʻEha hohonu mau loa e hoʻonui i ka manawa
• Pehu, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka mahana ma luna o ka wahi i pilikia
• Fever a me nā chills, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wā mua
• Paʻakikī ke hoʻoneʻe i ka iwi a i ʻole ka hui i pilikia
• Luhi a me ka manaʻo maʻi
• Kahe a i ʻole ka pus mai kahi ʻeha wehe kokoke i ka wahi maʻi

I kekahi mau hihia, ʻoi aku hoʻi me nā maʻi maʻi lōʻihi, hiki ke ulu mālie nā hōʻailona ma nā hebedoma a i ʻole nā ​​mahina paha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻeha intermittent, ka pehu iki, a i ʻole ka manaʻo maʻamau ʻaʻole pololei ka mea i kēlā wahi o kou kino.

Hiki i nā keiki a me nā ʻelemakule ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻokoʻa iki, me ka huhū, ka nele o ka makemake, a i ʻole ka makemake ʻole e hoʻohana i ka lālā i pilikia. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hui pū ʻana me ka maʻi wela, he mea nui ia e ʻimi koke i ka mālama lapaʻau.

He aha ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono?

Hoʻomohala nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā germs ʻino i kēia mau wahi maʻemaʻe o kou kino. ʻO ka mea maʻamau loa kahi ʻano o ka bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo Staphylococcus aureus, ʻoiai he nui nā meaola like ʻole e hiki ke hoʻoulu i kēia mau maʻi.

Hoʻomaka maʻamau kēia mau maʻi ma o ʻekolu ala nui. ʻO ka mea mua, hiki i nā germs ke komo pololei ma o kahi ʻeha ākea, kahi ʻoki ʻoki, a i ʻole kahi wahi inikini. ʻO ka lua, hiki i nā maʻi ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino ke pālahalaha ma o kou kahe koko e hiki ai i nā iwi a me nā hono. ʻO ke kolu, hiki i nā maʻi i nā pūnaewele kokoke ke hoʻolōʻihi mālie i loko o nā iwi a i ʻole nā ​​wahi hono.

E nānā kākou i nā ala kikoʻī e hiki ai ke hoʻomohala i kēia mau maʻi:

• Hoʻohaumia pololei mai ka hōʻeha, ka ʻoki ʻoki, a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻina hana lapaʻau
• Hoʻolaha ʻia mai nā maʻi ʻili, pneumonia, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi urinary tract
• Nā pilikia mai ka ʻoki ʻoki hono a i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu ʻē aʻe
• Hoʻolōʻihi ʻia mai nā maʻi pūnaewele palupalu kokoke
• Hoʻohana lāʻau inikini, hiki ke hoʻokomo pololei i nā bacteria i loko o ke kahe koko
• Nā ʻeha wāwae maʻi maʻi e maʻi a pālahalaha i ka iwi

I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā maʻi ke ulu me ka ʻole o ke kumu maopopo, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi i nā papa ulu o nā iwi. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i nā mea ola maʻamau ʻole e like me ka maʻi palū a i ʻole kekahi mau fungus ke hoʻoulu i kēia mau maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā poʻe me ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana pale.

E hoʻonui ʻia kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau maʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ana i kou ʻōnaehana pale, ka holo koko maikaʻi ʻole, a i ʻole inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i ka ʻoki kino a i ʻole ka hōʻeha i ka wahi. Ke kōkua nei ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau ala i ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kumu o ka mālama koke ʻana i nā ʻeha a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he mea nui loa.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka no nā maʻi iwi a me nā hui?

Pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka mālama ola kino koke inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka hui me ka mahana, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ua hiki koke mai ka ʻeha a ke ʻoi aku nei ka ʻino. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama koke.

Mai kali inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a puni kahi wahi ʻoki kino hou, ʻeha, a i ʻole ka wahi inikini. Hiki i ka mālama koke ke pale aku i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o ka iwi a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo hui.

Eia nā kūlana e pono ai ka loiloi lapaʻau koke:

• ʻEha koke, nui o ka hui me ka mahana a me ka haʻalulu
• Hiki ʻole ke hoʻoneʻe i ka hui maʻamau, ʻoi aku hoʻi me ka pehu a me ka mahana
• ʻEha iwi mau loa ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi me ka hoʻomaha a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻeha ma luna o ka papa kūʻai
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi kokoke i ka ʻoki kino hou, hōʻeha, a i ʻole nā ​​wahi inikini
• Kahe, pus, a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana maʻamau ʻole mai nā ʻeha
• Ka ʻulaʻula mai kahi ʻeha a i ʻole kahi maʻi

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana pale, a i ʻole nā ​​hui hana, pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui e ʻimi i ka mālama koke. Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke hoʻolilo i nā maʻi i mea koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi ke mālama.

No nā kūlana ʻaʻole wikiwiki loa, e like me ka hōʻea mālie ʻana o ka ʻeha iwi a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu iki o nā hono, pono nō ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kahi hālāwai me kāu mea lawelawe ola kino i loko o kekahi mau lā. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e alakaʻi mau i nā hopena maikaʻi a hiki ke pale aku i nā pilikia.

He aha nā kumu pilikia no nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou hiki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau kumu pilikia e kōkua iā ʻoe e lawe i nā palekana kūpono a ʻimi i ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e pono ai.

ʻO nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale ʻino ʻole ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa o ka pilikia no ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou kino e hakakā i nā germs e komo mai ana. ʻO kēia ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, HIV/AIDS, kanesa, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau immunosuppressive.

He kuleana nui ka makahiki, me nā keiki liʻiliʻi loa a me nā ʻelemakule e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi. I nā keiki, ʻo nā wahi ulu o nā iwi kahi lako koko momona e hiki ai i kekahi manawa ke ʻae i nā maʻi e paʻa maʻalahi.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia maʻamau e komo pū ana:

• Nā hana hou, ʻoi aku ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā hono a i ʻole nā ​​​​kaʻina hana iwi
• Nā haki ākea a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha hohonu e hōʻike i ka iwi
• Nā kūlana maʻi lōʻihi e like me ka maʻi diabetes, maʻi puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi autoimmune
• Nā hono hana, papa, wili, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana hoʻokomo ʻē aʻe
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau intravenous a i ʻole nā ​​​​inikini pinepine
• Ka holo koko maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka maʻi vascular peripheral
• Nā kūlana ʻili lōʻihi a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻeha kaomi
• Nā maʻi iwi a i ʻole nā ​​​​hono ma mua

Hiki i kekahi mau mea hana ola ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia, me ka puhipaka, ka mea e hoʻopōʻino ai i ka ho'ōla a me ka hana pale ʻana, a me ka ʻai maikaʻi ʻole, ka mea e nāwaliwali ai ka hiki o kou kino ke hakakā i nā maʻi.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kumu pilikia he nui, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa maoli iā ʻoe kahi maʻi, akā ʻo ia hoʻi e pono ʻoe e makaʻala hou aku e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻeha, e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o nā kauka, a e ʻimi i ka mālama koke no nā hōʻailona pilikia.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke loaʻa mai i nā maʻi o nā iwi a me nā hono?

ʻOiai ke pane maikaʻi aku nei ka hapa nui o nā maʻi o nā iwi a me nā hono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i kekahi ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia nui inā ʻaʻole i mālama koke ʻia. Ke hoʻomaopopo nei i kēia mau pilikia hiki ke kōkua i ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kumu he mea nui loa ka mālama ola koke.

ʻO ka mea hopohopo koke loa, ʻo ia ka hiki ke pālahalaha ka maʻi i nā pūnaewele kokoke a komo paha i loko o kou kahe koko, e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka sepsis e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ka mālama ola koke i nā hōʻailona e like me ka wela kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻōhule, a me ka manaʻo maʻi loa.

Hiki i nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi i mālama ʻole ʻia ke hoʻopōʻino mau i nā iwi a me nā hono. Hiki i ka maʻi a me ka mumū ke hoʻopau i ka ʻiʻo iwi, e alakaʻi ana i nā wahi o ka iwi make e paʻakikī ke hoʻōla a pono paha ke wehe ʻia ma ke ʻoki ʻana.

ʻO nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa:

• Ka hōʻino mau ʻana o ka hono a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻiliʻili
• Ka make ʻana o ka iwi (osteonecrosis) e pono ai ke wehe ʻia ma ke ʻoki ʻana
• Ka pālahalaha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā pūnaewele kokoke a i ʻole ke kahe koko
• Nā maʻi maʻi mau, e paʻakikī ke hoʻōla
• Nā pilikia ulu i nā keiki inā hoʻopilikia ka maʻi i nā papa ulu
• Pono no ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hono a i ʻole ka ʻoki nui ʻana o ka iwi

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i nā maʻi ke hoʻoulu i nā abscesses a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeke o ka pus e pono ai ka hoʻokahe ʻana ma ke ʻoki ʻana. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa ka ʻeha mau a i ʻole ka palena ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana ma hope o ka mālama holomua.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, ʻo ia me ka mālama koke a kūpono, ʻaʻole loa e loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka kēia mau pilikia. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui nā lāʻau antibiotic hou a me nā ʻenehana ʻoki ʻana i nā hopena no nā maʻi o nā iwi a me nā hono, e hana ana i ka hoʻōla piha i ka hopena i manaʻo ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā hihia.

Pehea e pale aku ai i nā maʻi o nā iwi a me nā hono?

Ke nānā nei ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou pilikia o ka komo ʻana o nā germs i loko o kou mau iwi a me nā hono, a me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa e kōkua i kou ʻōnaehana pale i ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi hiki ke loaʻa.

ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i nā ʻeha kekahi o nā hana palekana nui loa. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe koke i nā ʻoki, nā ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha hou me ka wai a me ke kopa, e kau i ka poni antibiotic, a e mālama iā lākou me nā kāwele maʻemaʻe a hiki i ka ho'ōla.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi suka a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia ana i ka hoʻōla ʻana, e makaʻala nui i ka mālama ʻana i nā wāwae a e nānā i kou mau wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā no nā ʻoki, nā ʻeha, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi. Hiki i nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia.

ʻO nā hana palekana nui e komo pū ana:

• E mālama i nā ʻeha i hoʻomaʻemaʻe a kāʻei pono ʻia
• E ʻimi i ka mālama koke no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻili a i ʻole ka maʻi o nā ʻiʻo palupalu
• E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi mālama ma hope o ka ʻoki
• E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi a me nā hana holoi lima
• E mālama pono i nā kūlana maʻi lōʻihi e like me ka maʻi suka
• E pale i ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā nila a i ʻole nā ​​lako inikini ʻē aʻe
• E kiʻi i nā lāʻau palekana i manaʻo ʻia e pale aku i kekahi mau maʻi

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hui a i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu hana, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi e lawe i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma mua o kekahi mau hana niho a i ʻole nā ​​hana lapaʻau e pale aku ai i ka komo ʻana o nā bacteria i loko o kou koko.

ʻO ka hoʻoikaika kino mau, ka ʻai maikaʻi, a me ka pale ʻana i ka puhi ʻana e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana pale ikaika e hiki ke hakakā maikaʻi i nā maʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i nā maʻi a pau, e hoʻemi nui kēia mau hana i kou pilikia a e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiki o kou kino ke hoʻōla inā loaʻa nā pilikia.

Pehea ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi iwi a me nā hui?

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi iwi a me nā hui e pono ai ka hui pū ʻana o ka nānā kino, nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, a me nā haʻawina kiʻi. E hoʻomaka kāu kauka ma ka nīnau ʻana e pili ana i kou mau hōʻailona, ​​mōʻaukala lapaʻau, a me nā hōʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​hana hou.

I ka wā o ka nānā kino, e ʻimi kāu kauka i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ka pehu, ka ʻulaʻula, ka mahana, a me ka ʻeha. E nānā pū lākou i ka maikaʻi o kou hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i ka wahi i pilikia a e ʻimi i nā wai a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha.

He mea nui nā ho'okolohua koko ma ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma kou kino holoʻokoʻa, e like me ka nui o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo a me nā mea hōʻailona inflammatory e like me ka C-reactive protein a me ka erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i kekahi mau ala ʻike maʻi:

• Nā ho'okolohua koko e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a me ka mumū
• Nā X-ray e ʻimi i ka poino o ka iwi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia nā maʻi mua
• MRI a i ʻole CT scans no nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā iwi, nā hui, a me nā ʻiʻo palupalu
• Nā scan iwi me nā tracers radioactive e ʻike i nā wahi o ka maʻi
• Ka aspiration hui e wehe a ho'āʻo i ka wai mai nā hui maʻi
• Ka biopsy iwi i kekahi mau hihia e ʻike i ka mea ola kūikawā

ʻO ka ho'okolohua nui loa pinepine ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea ola kūikawā e hoʻopuka ana i ka maʻi. Hiki paha kēia ke hoʻokomo i ka ho'āʻo ʻana i ke koko, ka wai hui, a i ʻole nā ​​​​laʻana ʻiʻo e hoʻoholo ai i nā antibiotics e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

I kekahi manawa, hiki ke paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wā mua a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi. Pono paha kāu kauka e hana hou i nā ho'okolohua a hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana kiʻi he nui e kiʻi i kahi kiʻi piha o ka mea e hana nei.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi iwi a me nā hui?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi iwi a me nā hui e pili ana i ka hui ʻana o nā antibiotics a i kekahi manawa i ka ʻoki kino. ʻO ke ala kūikawā e hilinaʻi ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi, ʻo wai ka mea ola e hoʻopuka ana, a pehea ka nui o ka maʻi.

ʻO nā antibiotics ka pōhaku o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ua hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano intravenous (ma o ka IV) i ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hōʻoia i ka nui o nā kiʻekiʻe e hiki i ka wahi maʻi. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ka antibiotic e hilinaʻi ana i nā bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​mea ola kūikawā i ʻike ʻia ma o ka ho'āʻo ʻana.

No nā maʻi hui, pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻokahe i ka wai maʻi mai ka wahi hui. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia me ka nila ma ke keʻena a i ʻole pono paha ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka lumi hana.

ʻO nā ala lāʻau lapaʻau e komo pinepine ana:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau komo i loko o nā uaua no kekahi mau pule, pinepine he 4-6 mau pule
• Hoʻokahe wai mai ka hono e wehe i ka wai maʻi a hoʻemi i ka puʻe
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻokiʻoki (debridement) e wehe i ka ʻiʻo maʻi
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻeha me nā lāʻau kūpono
• Hoʻoponopono kino e mālama i ka hana o ka hono a pale aku i ka paʻakikī
• Lapaʻau ʻana i nā kūlana kumu i hiki ke komo i ka maʻi

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, pono paha ka ʻokiʻoki e wehe i ka ʻiʻo iwi make, hoʻokahe i nā abscesses, a hoʻololi paha i nā hono i hōʻino ʻia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea kanu hana, pono paha e wehe ʻia no kekahi manawa a mau loa paha.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lapaʻau e loli, akā maʻamau ia no kekahi mau pule a mau mahina paha. E nānā kāu kauka i kou holomua me nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā haʻawina kiʻi e hōʻoia i ka pane ʻana o ka maʻi i ka lapaʻau.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono ma ka home?

He kuleana kākoʻo nui ka mālama home i kou ola hou ʻana, ʻaʻole naʻe ia e pani i ka lapaʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kāu hana nui, ʻo ia ke hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka a nānā i nā loli i kou kūlana.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia he mea nui loa ia no ka holomua. Mai haʻalele i nā dosis a hoʻōki koke, ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi. Pono ka papa holoʻokoʻa e hoʻopau loa i ka maʻi a pale aku i ka hoʻi hou ʻana.

He mea nui ka hoʻomaha, akā he mea nui hoʻi ka neʻe mālie e like me ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu hui olakino. Hiki i ka immobilization piha ke alakaʻi i ka paʻakikī a me ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, ʻoiai ʻo ka nui o ka hana e hoʻopilikia i ka mumū.

ʻO nā mālama home kākoʻo e komo pū me:

• Lawe pono i nā lāʻau āpau e like me ke kauoha
• Hoʻopili i ka hau a i ʻole ka wela e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻo no ka ʻeha a me ka pehu
• Hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka lālā i pilikia inā hiki ke hoʻemi i ka pehu
• ʻAi i ka ʻai momona e kākoʻo i ka ho'ōla a me ka hana pale kino
• Loaʻa ka hoʻomaha kūpono ʻoiai e hahai ana i nā palena hana
• Mālama i nā kāwele ʻeha i maʻemaʻe a maloʻo
• Nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻino

He mea nui ka mālama ʻeha no ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka hoʻōla. E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau ʻeha i kauoha ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻia, a mai kānalua e kelepona i kāu kauka inā lilo ka ʻeha i koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole i kaohi ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

E mālama i nā hālāwai kūkākūkā āpau, ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi. Pono kāu kauka e nānā i kou holomua a pono paha e hoʻoponopono i ka mālama ʻana ma muli o kāu pane.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu hālāwai kauka?

Ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻoe no kāu hālāwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka ʻike pololei loa a me ka mālama kūpono. E hoʻomaka ma ka kākau ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona āpau, me ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai lākou a pehea lākou i loli ai i ka manawa.

E lawe mai i ka papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ka pākaukau, a me nā mea hoʻohui. E hoʻomaopopo pū i nā maʻi ʻāʻī lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​​​hopena maikaʻi ʻole āu i loaʻa ai ma mua.

He mea nui kāu moʻolelo lapaʻau, no laila e mākaukau e kūkākūkā i nā hana ʻokiʻoki, nā hōʻeha, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hou. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana maʻi lōʻihi e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana pale, e hōʻike pono i kēia mau mea.

ʻO ka ʻike e hoʻomākaukau ai e komo pū me:

• Ka papa manawa hōʻailona piha me nā kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ʻeha, ka pehu, a me ke kuni
• Papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau a me nā nui
• Nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau hou, nā hana ʻokiʻoki, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻeha
• Kekahi mau maʻi iwi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hui ma mua
• Nā kūlana maʻi lōʻihi a pehea ka maikaʻi o kā lākou kaohi ʻia
• Nā nīnau e pili ana i nā koho mālama a me ka mea e manaʻo ai

Mai kānalua e lawe mai i kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana a i ʻole hoaaloha e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi a nīnau i nā nīnau. I kekahi manawa, he mea kōkua ke loaʻa kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe i ka wā o nā kūkākūkā lapaʻau.

E kākau i kāu mau nīnau ma mua o ka manawa i ʻole ʻoe e poina iā lākou i ka wā o ka ʻaha kūkā. E nīnau e pili ana i nā koho mālama, ka manawa hoʻōla i manaʻo ʻia, a me nā palena i kāu mau hana.

He aha ka mea nui e lawe aku ai e pili ana i nā maʻi o ka iwi a me ka hono?

He mau kūlana koʻikoʻi nā maʻi o ka iwi a me ka hono e pono ai ka nānā koke ʻana o nā kauka, akā ua mālama maikaʻi ʻia lākou i ka wā i hopu ʻia ai i ka wā mua. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka manaʻo ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona ma o lākou iho.

Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui nā lāʻau antibiotic hou a me nā ʻenehana ʻoki kino i nā hopena no kēia mau maʻi. Hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i loaʻa ka mālama kūpono me ka ʻole o nā pilikia lōʻihi.

ʻO ka pale ʻana ma o ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻeha, ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana maʻi lōʻihi, a me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia kāu pale maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i kēia mau maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mālama mua e alakaʻi i nā hopena maikaʻi a me ka hoʻōla wikiwiki.

ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻo ka ʻeha nui o ka hono me ka maʻi wela, a i ʻole ka ʻeha iwi mau loa e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, pono e loiloi koke ʻia e nā kauka. E hilinaʻi i kou mau manaʻo - inā ʻaʻole kūpono kekahi mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama a me ka hōʻoia ma mua o ka kali ʻana a me ka pilikia i nā pilikia.

Nā nīnau pinepine e pili ana i nā maʻi o ka iwi a me ka hono

Hiki ke hoʻōla piha ʻia nā maʻi o ka iwi a me ka hono?

ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻōla piha ʻia ka hapa nui o nā maʻi o ka iwi a me ka hono me ka mālama antibiotic kūpono. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wā mua a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o nā lāʻau antibiotic e like me ke kauoha ʻia. Pono paha kekahi mau maʻi lōʻihi a paʻakikī paha i ka mālama lōʻihi a i ʻole ka ʻoki kino, akā ke kiʻekiʻe mau nei nā helu hoʻōla me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka mālama maʻamau?

ʻO ka mālama maʻamau, he 4-6 mau wiki no ka hapa nui o nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono, me nā lāʻau antibiotic i hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano intravenous i ka hoʻomaka a laila hoʻololi pinepine ʻia i nā lāʻau antibiotic waha. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke koi aku i ka mālama lōʻihi, ʻoiai inā pili lākou i nā mea kanu hana a i ʻole ua lilo i maʻi mau. E nānā kāu kauka i kou holomua a hoʻoponopono i ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ma muli o kou pane.

Pono anei wau i ka ʻoki kino no ka maʻi iwi a i ʻole hono?

ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka a pau i ka ʻoki kino, akā he mea pono ia i kekahi manawa e hoʻokahe i ka wai maʻi, e wehe i ka ʻiʻo make, a i ʻole e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia. Hoʻopili pinepine nā maʻi hono i ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka wai maʻi, ʻoiai nā maʻi iwi e pono paha i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoki kino inā nui ka make ʻana o ka ʻiʻo. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā pono ka ʻoki kino ma muli o ka nui a me kahi o kāu maʻi.

Hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke hoʻi mai ma hope o ka mālama ʻana?

Hiki ke hoʻi hou mai, akā ʻaʻole maʻamau ke mālama pono ʻia nā maʻi. ʻO ka hahai ʻana i kāu papa lāʻau antibiotic piha a hele ʻana i nā hālāwai hoʻomau a pau e hōʻemi nui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana. Hiki i nā kānaka me nā hono hana a i ʻole kekahi mau kūlana maʻi mau ke loaʻa ka pilikia iki o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi hou, akā ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo ua hoʻi mai ka maʻi mua.

Ua hoʻopilikia ʻia nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole hoʻopilikia ʻia nā maʻi iwi a me nā hono mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i kēia mau maʻi ma ka noho ʻana kokoke i kahi kanaka i loaʻa kekahi. ʻO nā bacteria a i ʻole nā mea ola e hoʻokumu i kēia mau maʻi e komo pinepine ma o nā ʻeha, e pālahalaha mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i loko o kou kino, a i ʻole e hana ʻia ma muli o nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau ma mua o ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana ma waena o nā kānaka.