Nā Hōʻailona Hoʻomau O Ka Luaʻi

ʻO ka maʻi luaʻi mau loa he hōʻailona ia o nā manawa o ka luaʻi nui ʻaʻohe kumu maopopo. Hiki i nā manawa ke lōʻihi no nā hola a i ʻole nā lā a hoʻololi me nā manawa ʻaʻohe hōʻailona. Hoʻohālikelike nā manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻomaka lākou i ka manawa like o ka lā, lōʻihi like ka lōʻihi, a loaʻa me nā hōʻailona a me ka ikaika like.

Loaʻa ka maʻi luaʻi mau loa i nā hui makahiki a pau, ʻoiai pinepine ia e hoʻomaka i nā keiki ma kahi o 3 a 7 mau makahiki. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ia ma nā keiki, ke piʻi nei ka nui o nā hihia i ʻike ʻia ma nā mākua.

He paʻakikī ka maʻi e ʻike ʻia no ka mea ʻo ka luaʻi he hōʻailona ia o nā maʻi he nui. Hoʻopili pinepine ka mālama ʻana i nā hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ke ola e kōkua ai e pale aku i nā hanana e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā manawa luaʻi. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-nausea a me nā migraine, ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona.

ʻO ka hoʻomaka pinepine ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka cyclic vomiting syndrome i ke kakahiaka. ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e komo pū ana:

• ʻEkolu a ʻoi paha mau manawa o ka luaʻi ʻana e hoʻomaka ana ma kahi manawa hoʻokahi a lōʻihi hoʻokahi
• Nā manawa like ʻole o ke olakino maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka luʻi ma waena o nā manawa
• ʻO ka luʻi ikaika a me ka hou ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa

ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe i ka wā o ka luaʻi ʻana e komo pū ana:

• ʻEha ʻōpū
• Diarrhea
• Nāwaliwali
• Mānoanoa i ka mālamalama
• Headache
• Hoʻomaha a gagging

Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i ke koko i loko o kou luaʻi a i ʻole ka luaʻi a kāu keiki.

Hiki i ka luaʻi mau ke hoʻoulu i ka nele wai nui e hiki ke weliweli i ke ola. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā hōʻike ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki i nā hōʻailona o ka nele wai, e like me:

• Makewai nui a i ʻole waha maloʻo
• Kakaʻikahi ka mimi
• ʻIli maloʻo
• Maka komo a i ʻole papalina komo
• ʻAʻohe waimaka i ka uē
• Luhi a me ka palaualelo

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu o ka maʻi luaʻi mau. ʻO kekahi mau kumu hiki ke loaʻa, ʻo ia nā gene, nā pilikia ʻai, nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana nerve a me nā pilikia hormone. Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia nā manawa luaʻi kūikawā e:

• Nā anu, nā allergies a i ʻole nā pilikia sinus
• Ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka pīhoihoi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki
• Ke hopohopo a i ʻole nā ​​​​hoʻouka panik, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā mākua
• Kekahi mau meaʻai a me nā mea inu, e like me ka waiʻona, ka caffeine, ka chocolate a i ʻole ka cheese
• Ka ʻai nui, ka ʻai ma mua o ka moe a i ʻole ka hoʻokēʻai
• Ke wela
• Ka luhi kino
• Ka hoʻoikaika nui
• Ka menstruation
• Ka maʻi holoholo

Hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea hoʻoulu i nā manawa luaʻi ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi luaʻi mau.

ʻAʻole maopopo ka pilina ma waena o nā migraine a me ka cyclic vomiting syndrome. Akā, he nui nā keiki me ka cyclic vomiting syndrome i loaʻa iā lākou ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o nā migraine a i ʻole loaʻa iā lākou nā migraine iā lākou iho ke ulu lākou. I nā mākua, pili pū ʻia ka cyclic vomiting syndrome me ka mōʻaukala pilikino a i ʻole ka ʻohana o nā migraine.

Ua pili pū ʻia ka hoʻohana mau ʻana o ka marijuana (Cannabis sativa) me ka cyclic vomiting syndrome no ka mea, hoʻohana kekahi poʻe i ka marijuana e hoʻomaha ai i ko lākou nausea. Eia naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻohana mau ʻana o ka marijuana ke alakaʻi i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo cannabis hyperemesis syndrome, kahi e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka luaʻi mau me ka ʻole o nā manawa hoʻomaha maʻamau. Hōʻike pinepine nā kānaka me kēia syndrome i ka ʻauʻau pinepine a i ʻole ka ʻauʻau ʻana.

Hiki ke huikau ʻia ka cannabis hyperemesis syndrome me ka cyclic vomiting syndrome. No ka kāpae ʻana i ka cannabis hyperemesis syndrome, pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka marijuana no hoʻokahi a ʻelua pule paha e ʻike ai inā emi ke luaʻi. Inā ʻaʻole, e hoʻomau kāu kauka i ka hoʻokolohua no ka cyclic vomiting syndrome.

Hiki i ka Cyclic vomiting syndrome ke hoʻokumu i kēia mau pilikia:

• Ka maloʻo ʻana o ke kino. Hōʻemi koke ka luaʻi nui i ka wai o ke kino. Pono paha ke mālama ʻia nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka maloʻo ʻana o ke kino ma ka haukapila.
• Ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻōpū. Hiki i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū e piʻi mai me ka luaʻi ke hōʻino i ka paipu e hoʻohui ana i ka waha a me ka ʻōpū (esophagus). I kekahi manawa, huhū loa ka esophagus a koko.
• Ka pala o nā niho. Hiki i ka waikawa i loko o ka luaʻi ke pala i ka enamel o nā niho.

Ua ʻike ka poʻe he nui i nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i kā lākou mau manawa luaʻi ʻana i ka ʻōpū. Hiki i ka pale ʻana i kēlā mau mea hoʻoulu ke hoʻemi i ka pinepine o nā manawa. ʻOiai paha ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu ma waena o nā manawa, he mea nui loa ia e lawe i nā lāʻau e like me ka kauoha a kāu kauka. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina a i ʻole e pono ai ka hoʻokipa ʻana i ka haukapila, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ka lāʻau pale, e like me ka amitriptyline, propranolol (Inderal), cyproheptadine a me ka topiramate. Hiki nō hoʻi i nā loli o ke ola ke kōkua, e like me:

• Ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hiamoe lawa
• No nā keiki, ke hoʻoemi ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o nā hanana e hiki mai ana no ka mea hiki i ka pīhoihoi ke lilo i mea hoʻoulu
• Ke pale ʻana i nā meaʻai hoʻoulu, e like me ka waiʻona, ka caffeine, ka cheese a me ka chocolate
• Ke ʻai ʻana i nā ʻai liʻiliʻi a me nā meaʻai momona haʻahaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā i nā manawa maʻamau

Hiki ke paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana i ka Cyclic vomiting syndrome. ʻAʻohe hōʻoia kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka maʻi, a ʻo ka luaʻi ʻana he hōʻailona ia o nā kūlana he nui e pono e kāpae mua ʻia.

E hoʻomaka ke kauka ma ka nīnau ʻana e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala lapaʻau o kāu keiki a i ʻole ʻoe a me ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. Makemake pū ke kauka e ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona āu a i ʻole kāu keiki e ʻike ai.

Ma hope o kēlā, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo aku:

• Nā haʻawina kiʻi — e like me ka endoscopy, ultrasound a i ʻole ka computed tomography (CT) scan — e nānā i nā mea pale i loko o ka ʻōnaehana ʻai a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o nā kūlana ʻai ʻē aʻe
• Nā hoʻokolohua motility e nānā i ka neʻe ʻana o ka meaʻai ma o ka ʻōnaehana ʻai a e nānā i nā maʻi ʻai
• Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e nānā i nā pilikia thyroid a me nā kūlana metabolic ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka cyclic vomiting syndrome, ʻoiai naʻe, nui nā keiki ʻaʻole hou e loaʻa iā lākou nā hanana luaʻi ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ai i ka wā makua. No ka poʻe e ʻike ana i kahi hanana luaʻi cyclic, ke kaukaʻi nei ka mālama ʻana i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona.

Hiki paha ke kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki i:

Hiki i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi i hoʻohana ʻia no nā migraines ke kōkua i ke kāohi ʻana a i ʻole ke pale aku paha i nā hanana o ka cyclic vomiting. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā poʻe i pinepine a lōʻihi hoʻi ko lākou mau hanana, a i ʻole no nā poʻe me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka migraine.

Hiki paha ke pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā wai intravenous (IV) e pale aku i ka nele wai. Hoʻopilikino ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o nā hōʻailona a me ke alo o nā pilikia.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-nausea
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ai i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-depressant
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-seizure

Hiki i nā loli o ke ola ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ka cyclic vomiting syndrome. Pono nā kānaka me ka cyclic vomiting syndrome e loaʻa ka hiamoe lawa. I ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka luaʻi, hiki ke kōkua ke moe i kahi lumi pouli a mālie.

Ke pau ka wā luaʻi, he mea nui loa ia ke inu wai, e like me ka wai electrolyte waha (Pedialyte) a i ʻole ka wai inu haʻuki (Gatorade, Powerade, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me 1 ʻaune wai no kēlā me kēia ʻaune o ka wai inu haʻuki.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻomaka i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai maʻamau ma hope koke o ka pau ʻana o ka luaʻi. Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki e makemake e ʻai koke, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka me nā wai maopopo a laila hoʻonui mālie i ka ʻai paʻa.

Inā hoʻonāukiuki ʻia nā hanana luaʻi e ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka pīhoihoi, e ho'āʻo i ka wā ʻole o nā hōʻailona e ʻimi i nā ala e hoʻemi ai i ke kaumaha a noho mālie. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻai liʻiliʻi a me nā mea ʻai momona haʻahaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā, ma mua o ʻekolu mau ʻai nui, hiki nō hoʻi ke kōkua.