He aha ka Gilbert's Syndrome? Nā Hōʻailona, Nā Kumu, a me ka Lapaʻau

ʻO ka Gilbert's syndrome he maʻi māmā i hoʻoilina ʻia e hoʻololi iki ana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kou ate i ka bilirubin. He hoʻololi kēia ʻano kino maʻamau i ka hana ʻana o kou kino i nā pūnaewele ʻulaʻula kahiko, a i kekahi manawa e alakaʻi ai i ka piʻi iki ʻana o ka bilirubin i loko o kou koko.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me ka Gilbert's syndrome e ola maʻamau loa me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona. I ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona, he māmā a manawa pōkole lākou, a pinepine ʻia e ka pilikia, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻai.

He aha ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻO ka Gilbert's syndrome he maʻi ate maikaʻi ʻole kahi e hana iki ai kou kino i kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo UDP-glucuronosyltransferase. Kūleʻa kēia enzyme i kou ate i ka hana ʻana i ka bilirubin, kahi mea melemele i hana ʻia i ka wā e wāwahi ai kou kino i nā pūnaewele ʻulaʻula kahiko.

E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻōnaehana hana lohi iki ma kou ate. E mālama ʻia nō ka bilirubin, ʻaʻole wale i ka wikiwiki e like me nā kānaka ʻole i ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka bilirubin i loko o kou kahe koko no kekahi manawa.

Hoʻopili ka maʻi ma kahi o 3-12% o ka heluna kanaka, e lilo ana i mea maʻamau. He nui nā kānaka me ka Gilbert's syndrome me ka ʻike ʻole, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pinepine e hoʻokumu i nā pilikia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me ka Gilbert's syndrome ʻaʻohe hōʻailona. I ka wā e loaʻa ai nā hōʻailona, he māmā lākou a hele mai a hele aku me ka manaʻo ʻole.

Eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau āu e ʻike ai:

• Ka melemele māmā ʻana o ka ʻili a me nā keʻokeʻo o nā maka (jaundice)
• Ka luhi a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali
• Ka ʻeha ʻōpū māmā
• Ka nele o ka makemake ʻai
• Ka manaʻo maʻi

ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona i nā manawa o ka pilikia, ka maʻi, ka hoʻoikaika kino nui, a i ʻole i ka wā ʻole ʻoe i ʻai no kekahi manawa. He māmā loa ka melemele ʻana a ʻike wale ʻia paha i ka mālamalama.

He aha ka mea e hoʻokumu ai i ka Gilbert's syndrome?

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Gilbert's syndrome e nā loli i ka UGT1A1 gene, kahi āu i hoʻoilina mai kou mau mākua. Hoʻemi kēia hoʻololi kino i ka nui o ka enzyme e hana ai kou ate e hana i ka bilirubin.

Pono ʻoe e hoʻoilina i ka gene i hoʻololi ʻia mai kou mau mākua ʻelua e hoʻomohala i ka Gilbert's syndrome. Inā hoʻoilina ʻoe mai hoʻokahi mākua wale nō, he mea lawe ʻoe akā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa ka maʻi.

ʻAʻole kēia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e hoʻomohala ma hope i ke ola. Ua hānau ʻia ʻoe me ia, ʻoiai paha ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a hiki i kou mau makahiki ʻōpio a i ʻole ka wā makua ʻōpio i ka wā e hiki ai i nā loli hormone ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻailona mua.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka no ka Gilbert's syndrome?

Pono ʻoe e kelepona i kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe i ka melemele ʻana o kou ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka, ʻoiai inā pili pū ia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai he palekana ka Gilbert's syndrome, hiki i ka jaundice ke hōʻike i nā maʻi ate koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama lapaʻau.

E ʻimi i ka mālama lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i:

• Ka melemele koke a i ʻole koʻikoʻi o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka
• Ka mimi ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​wai ʻōpū māmā
• Ka ʻeha ʻōpū koʻikoʻi
• Ka luhi a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali mau
• Ka mahana me ka jaundice

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻalahi e hoʻoholo inā pili kāu mau hōʻailona i ka Gilbert's syndrome a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka mālama.

He aha nā pilikia no ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻAʻole pinepine ka Gilbert's syndrome i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Ua manaʻo ʻia ka maʻi he maikaʻi ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole ia e hōʻino i kou ate a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i kou olakino ma nā ʻano nui.

Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai:

• Ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka maʻalahi i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hana ʻia e ka ate
• Ka hiki ke kuhi hewa inā ʻike ʻole nā ​​kauka i ka maʻi
• Ka hopohopo e pili ana i nā hōʻailona e hoʻi hou mai ana
• Nā hihia kakaikahi o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pōhaku gallstone ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka bilirubin

ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻaʻole holomua ka Gilbert's syndrome i ka maʻi ate koʻikoʻi. Ke mālama mau nei kāu hana ate, a ʻaʻole hoʻopilikia ka maʻi i kou ola lōʻihi.

Pehea ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka Gilbert's syndrome?

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine nā kauka i ka Gilbert's syndrome ma o nā hoʻokolohua koko e ana i nā pae bilirubin. ʻO ka mea nui ka bilirubin unconjugated kiʻekiʻe ʻoiai ke mau nei nā hoʻokolohua hana ate ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia:

• Helu koko piha e nānā i ka anemia
• Nā hoʻokolohua hana ate
• Nā pae bilirubin (ʻelua mau huina a me ka pololei)
• Ka hoʻokolohua gene i kekahi mau hihia

I kekahi manawa hoʻohana nā kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokē ʻai, kahi āu e ʻai ai i ka ʻai haʻahaʻa calorie no kekahi mau lā. I nā kānaka me ka Gilbert's syndrome, hoʻonui pinepine kēia i nā pae bilirubin, e kōkua ana i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hōʻoia.

He aha ka lapaʻau no ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻAʻole pono ka Gilbert's syndrome i kahi lapaʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī no ka mea he maʻi maikaʻi ʻole ia ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ka ate. ʻO ka mea nui ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona i ka wā e loaʻa ai a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau mea hoʻonāukiuki.

Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke paipai i:

• Ka pale ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ʻike ʻia e like me ka hoʻokē ʻai a i ʻole ka pilikia nui
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano ʻai maʻamau
• Ka noho wai maikaʻi
• Ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻomaha lawa
• Ka mālama ʻana i ka pilikia ma o nā ʻano hoʻomaha

I nā hihia kakaikahi kahi e pilikia ai nā hōʻailona, ​​hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo phenobarbital, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā pae bilirubin. Eia naʻe, he mea pono ʻole kēia.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka Gilbert's syndrome ma ka home?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka Gilbert's syndrome ma ka home e pili ana i nā koho nohona e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, hiki i nā hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā ke hoʻolilo i kahi ʻokoʻa nui.

Eia nā ʻanuʻu hana hiki iā ʻoe ke hana:

• ʻAi i nā meaʻai maʻamau, kaulike a pale i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻai
• E noho wai maikaʻi ma o ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui i ka lā
• E loaʻa ka hiamoe kūpaʻa, maikaʻi
• E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻano hoʻokele pilikia e like me ka hanu hohonu a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo
• Pale i ka inu nui o ka waiʻona
• E makaʻala me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a e haʻi mau i nā mea mālama ola e pili ana i kou maʻi

E mālama i kahi puke hōʻailona e ʻike i kāu mau mea hoʻonāukiuki pilikino. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i nā ʻano a hana i nā hoʻoholo naʻauao e pili ana i kāu mālama.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu hālāwai kauka?

Ma mua o kāu hālāwai, e hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻike e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​me ka wā i hoʻomaka ai lākou a me ka mea paha i hoʻonāukiuki iā lākou. Kūleʻa kēia i kāu kauka e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kou kūlana kikoʻī.

E lawe mai i ka ʻike penei:

• Papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui i kēia manawa
• Mōʻaukala ʻohana o nā maʻi ate a i ʻole ka Gilbert's syndrome
• Wehewehe o nā hōʻailona a me kā lākou pinepine
• Kekahi mau hopena hoʻokolohua koko ma mua
• Nā nīnau e pili ana i ka maʻi a me kona mālama ʻana

Mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mea e hopohopo ai ʻoe. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kou maʻi e kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hopohopo a e hāpai iā ʻoe e mālama pono.

He aha ka mea nui e pili ana i ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻO ka Gilbert's syndrome he maʻi māmā i hoʻoilina ʻia e hoʻopilikia ana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kou ate i ka bilirubin. ʻOiai hiki iā ia ke hoʻokumu i nā hōʻailona i kekahi manawa e like me ka jaundice māmā a i ʻole ka luhi, he palekana loa ia a ʻaʻole pono i ka lapaʻau i ka hapa nui o nā hihia.

ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Gilbert's syndrome i kou olakino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i kahi ola maʻamau, olakino me kēia maʻi.

E kālele i ka mālama ʻana i nā hana nohona olakino, ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau mea hoʻonāukiuki, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka kamaʻilio ākea me kāu mea mālama ola. Me kēia ala, lilo ka Gilbert's syndrome i ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kāu ʻano olakino ma mua o kahi kumu o ka hopohopo.

Nā nīnau pinepine e pili ana i ka Gilbert's syndrome

Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka Gilbert's syndrome no ka mea he maʻi kino ia āu i hoʻoilina mai kou mau mākua. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ia e hoʻōla ʻia no ka mea he palekana ia a ʻaʻole e hōʻino i kou ate a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i kou olakino maʻamau. Hoʻokele ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me ka holomua ma o nā hoʻoponopono nohona.

E hoʻopilikia anei ka Gilbert's syndrome i kaʻu hāpai ʻana?

ʻAʻole pinepine ka Gilbert's syndrome i ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ke olakino o kāu pēpē. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā loli hormonal i ka wā hāpai ke hoʻonui i nā pae bilirubin. He mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i kou maʻi i hiki iā lākou ke nānā pono iā ʻoe a hoʻokaʻawale i nā loli Gilbert's syndrome maʻamau mai nā kūlana pili i ka hāpai ʻana.

Hiki iaʻu ke hāʻawi koko inā loaʻa iaʻu ka Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻAʻole ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Gilbert's syndrome e kāpae koke iā ʻoe mai ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i ke kikowaena hāʻawi koko e pili ana i kou maʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokolohua i kāu mau pae bilirubin, a inā kiʻekiʻe loa lākou i ka wā hāʻawi, pono paha ʻoe e kali a hiki i ka hoʻi ʻana i nā pae ʻae ʻia.

Ke holo nei ka Gilbert's syndrome i nā ʻohana?

ʻAe, ʻo ka Gilbert's syndrome he maʻi i hoʻoilina ʻia e holo ana i nā ʻohana. Pono ʻoe e hoʻoilina i ka gene i hoʻololi ʻia mai kou mau mākua ʻelua e loaʻa ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Gilbert's syndrome, aia ka manawa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻoili iā ia i kāu mau keiki, akā pono nō hoʻi lākou e hoʻoilina i ka gene mai ko lākou mākua ʻē aʻe e hoʻomohala i ka maʻi.

Hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻailona Gilbert's syndrome?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole pololei nā meaʻai kikoʻī e hoʻonāukiuki i ka Gilbert's syndrome, hiki i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻai a i ʻole ka hoʻokē ʻai ke hoʻokumu i nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka mea nui ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano ʻai maʻamau ma mua o ka pale ʻana i nā meaʻai kikoʻī. ʻIke kekahi poʻe e kōkua ana ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi, pinepine e mālama i kā lākou mau pae bilirubin a pale i nā hōʻailona.