He aha ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral? Nā hōʻailona, nā kumu, a me ka mālama

Hana ʻia ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral i ka wā ʻaʻole e pani pono ka valve mitral o kou naʻau, e ʻae ana i ke koko e kahe hou i loko o ke keʻena hema luna o kou naʻau. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka puka ʻaʻole pani loa - kekahi o nā mea e pono e noho mau e kahe hou ma o ka hakahaka.

Hoʻopili kēia kūlana i nā miliona o nā kānaka ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa a he ʻano mai nā hihia māmā loa ʻaʻole loa e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona a hiki i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka nānā ʻana o nā kauka. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, nui nā kānaka e ola ana i nā ola maʻamau, hana ikaika me ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral, ʻoiai ke hopu ʻia i ka wā mua a mālama pono ʻia.

He aha ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral?

Noho kou valve mitral ma waena o ʻelua keʻena ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o kou naʻau - ka atrium (ke keʻena luna) a me ka ventricle (ke keʻena lalo). I ka wā e hana pono ai, wehe kēia valve e ʻae i ke koko e kahe mai ka atrium i loko o ka ventricle, a laila pani paʻa e pale i ke koko mai ka kahe hou ʻana.

I ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral, ʻaʻole pani pono nā leaflets valve (nā ʻāpana e wehe a pani). ʻAe kēia i kekahi koko e kahe hou i loko o ka atrium i kēlā me kēia manawa e hahau ai kou naʻau. Pono kou naʻau e hana ikaika e puʻupuʻu i ke koko lawa i mua i kou kino.

Hoʻomohala mālie ʻia ke kūlana i ka hapanui o nā hihia, e hāʻawi ana i kou naʻau i ka manawa e hoʻololi ai. ʻO kēia ke kumu ʻaʻole i ʻike nā kānaka i nā hōʻailona no nā makahiki, a hiki i nā ʻumi makahiki. Eia naʻe, loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ia i ka wā koke ma muli o ka hōʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral?

Nui nā kānaka me ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka valve mitral māmā e manaʻo maʻamau loa a ʻaʻohe hōʻailona. I ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona, hoʻomohala mālie lākou i ka holomua o ke kūlana ma mua o ka manawa.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau āu e ʻike ai penei:

• Pōkole o ka hanu, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e hana kino ai a i ʻole ke moe pālahalaha nei
• ʻO ka manaʻo luhi a nāwaliwali i ka wā o nā hana maʻamau
• ʻO ka hoʻoluliluli ʻana o ka naʻau a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i kou puʻuwai
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana o kou mau wāwae, kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a i ʻole nā wāwae
• ʻO ka makeʻe e ʻoi aku ka ʻino i ka wā e moe ana
• ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole a i ʻole ka kaomi ʻana o ka umauma

I nā hihia holomua aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana e hakakā ana kou naʻau e mālama i ka hana. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me ka ala ʻana i ka pō me ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka manaʻo ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka māmā, a i ʻole ka pilikia me nā hana maʻalahi iā ʻoe ma mua.

Hoʻomohala kekahi poʻe i kahi ʻano o ka naʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo ka atrial fibrillation, kahi e kuʻi ai nā keʻena kiʻekiʻe o kou naʻau me ka maʻamau ʻole. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻokumu i nā hōʻailona hou e like me ka luhi, ka hoʻoluliluli ʻana o ka umauma, a i ʻole ka manaʻo e holo wikiwiki ana kou naʻau.

He aha nā ʻAno o ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

Hoʻokaʻawale nā kauka i ka mitral valve regurgitation ma nā ʻano nui ʻelua - ma ke ʻano o kona ulu ʻana a ma ke ʻano o kona koʻikoʻi. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia mau māhele, kōkua ia i kāu hui olakino e hoʻoholo i ke ala kūpono loa no kou kūlana kikoʻī.

Ma muli o ke ʻano o kona ulu ʻana, aia nā ʻano ʻelua:

• Mua (degenerative): Ua hōʻino ʻia a i ʻole he maʻamau ʻole ka valve ponoʻī
• Lua (functional): He maʻamau ka valve, akā pale nā pilikia naʻau ʻē aʻe iā ia mai ka pani pono ʻana

Hoʻomaka pinepine ka regurgitation mua i ka wā e lilo ai nā leaflets valve i palupalu a ʻoki ʻia paha, a i ʻole ke kīloi a haki paha nā kaula liʻiliʻi e kākoʻo iā lākou. Hoʻomaka pinepine ka regurgitation lua i ka wā e nāwaliwali a nui paha ka ʻiʻo naʻau mai nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻomaopopo pū nā kauka i ke koʻikoʻi mai ka māmā a i ka koʻikoʻi ma muli o ka nui o ke koko e kahe hou aku. Hiki paha i ka regurgitation māmā ke pono ʻole i kahi lapaʻau, ʻoiai nā hihia koʻikoʻi pinepine e pono ai ka hoʻoponopono e pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka naʻau.

He aha ka mea e hoʻokumu ai i ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

He nui nā kūlana like ʻole e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka regurgitation o ka valve mitral, a ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kumu e kōkua ai i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hoʻoholo lapaʻau. Hoʻopili ka kumu kumu i ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ke kūlana a me nā koho lapaʻau e hana maikaʻi loa.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau loa e komo pū ana:

• Mitral valve prolapse: Liʻiliʻi a pulu hope nā lau o ka valve
• Rheumatic heart disease: Hōʻino mai ka maʻi rheumatic, maʻamau i ke wā kamaliʻi
• Heart attack: Hōʻino i ka ʻiʻo naʻau a i ʻole nā ​​mea e kākoʻo ana i ka valve
• Cardiomyopathy: Hoʻonui a nāwaliwali paha ka ʻiʻo naʻau
• Endocarditis: Ka maʻi o ka valve naʻau
• Age-related wear: Ka hōʻino maoli ʻana o nā pūnaewele valve ma ka manawa

ʻO nā kumu ʻaʻole maʻamau akā nui e komo pū ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ka radiation therapy i ka umauma, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana genetic e hoʻopilikia ana i ka pūnaewele connective. I kekahi manawa, hānau ʻia nā kānaka me nā hemahema valve e hoʻokumu i nā pilikia ma hope i ke ola.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki ke ulu koke ke kūlana ma muli o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka chordae tendineae (nā “kaula” e kōkua ana i ka pani ʻana o ka valve) a i ʻole ka endocarditis nui. Hoʻopili pinepine kēia mau kūlana i ka nānā koke ʻana o nā kauka no ka mea ʻaʻohe manawa o ka naʻau e hoʻololi i ka loli koke.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka no ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i nā pilikia valve naʻau, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā pilikia lākou i kāu mau hana i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i ka loiloi mua ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka lapaʻau kūpono.

E ʻimi i ka nānā olakino inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Pōkole o ka hanu he mea hou a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino
• Luhi a palupalu kūpono ʻole
• ʻEhu i kou mau wāwae, kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae
• Nā palpitations naʻau a i ʻole ka naʻau ʻole
• ʻEha umauma a i ʻole kaomi
• Kūmau ka makeʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e moe ana

Inā ʻike mua ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka regurgitation valve mitral, he mea nui nā kipa hahai mau ʻana, ʻoiai inā maikaʻi kou manaʻo. Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā i ke kūlana a hopu i nā loli ma mua o ko lākou hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hōʻailona.

Kāhea no ke kōkua lapaʻau koke inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha umauma nui, ka pōkole o ka hanu nui koke, a i ʻole inā manaʻo ʻoe e hiki paha iā ʻoe ke minamina. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻailona o kahi pilikia nui e pono ai ka mālama wikiwiki.

He aha nā kumu pilikia no ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou hiki ke loaʻa i ka regurgitation valve mitral, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kumu pilikia e ʻōlelo ai e loaʻa maoli iā ʻoe ke kūlana. Hiki i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea ke kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka e makaʻala no nā hōʻailona mua.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia nui e komo pū ana:

• Makahiki: Hoʻonui ka pilikia i ka wā e komo ai nā pūnaewele valve ma ke ʻano maoli ma luna o ka manawa
• Mōʻaukala ʻohana: Nā kūlana genetic e pili ana i ka pūnaewele connective
• Fever rheumatic ma mua: Hiki ke hōʻino i nā valves mau makahiki a i ʻole mau makahiki ma hope
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe: Hoʻokomo i ka hoʻoikaika hou aku i nā valves naʻau
• Mōʻaukala hoʻouka naʻau: Hiki ke hōʻino i nā ʻano e kākoʻo ana i ka valve
• Nā kūlana naʻau ʻē aʻe: E like me ka cardiomyopathy a i ʻole ka atrial fibrillation

Ua hānau ʻia kekahi poʻe me nā kūlana e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pilikia valve, e like me ka prolapse valve mitral a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi pūnaewele connective e like me ka maʻi Marfan. Hoʻomau pinepine kēia mau kumu genetic i nā ʻohana.

Hiki i nā kumu ola e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe i mālama ʻole ʻia a i ʻole ka maʻi suka ke hoʻopilikia pū i nā pilikia o ka naʻau e hoʻopilikia ana i ka valve mitral ma hope. Eia naʻe, nui nā kānaka me kēia mau pilikia pilikia ʻaʻole loa e loaʻa i ka maʻi valve nui.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa mai ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

Ke māmā ka mitral valve regurgitation, he kakaʻikahi nā pilikia a nui nā kānaka e ola ana i ke ola maʻamau me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. Eia naʻe, inā lilo ka ʻano i mea nui a ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia naʻau nui ma hope.

ʻO nā pilikia koʻikoʻi loa e komo pū ana:

• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka naʻau: Ke hiki ʻole i kou naʻau ke pūpū pono i ke koko
• Atrial fibrillation: Ka hāʻule ʻole o ka naʻau e hiki ke hana i nā clots koko
• Pulmonary hypertension: Ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaomi i nā kīʻaha koko o nā māmā
• Stroke: Maʻamau e pili ana i nā clots koko mai ka atrial fibrillation
• Ka make koke ʻana o ka naʻau: He pilikia kakaʻikahi akā koʻikoʻi i nā hihia nui

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, ʻo ka nānā mau ʻana a me ka mālama koke ʻana e hiki ke pale aku i ka hapa nui o kēia mau pilikia. Loaʻa i kou naʻau ka mana kupaianaha e hoʻololi i ka valve regurgitation ke ulu mālie ia, ʻo ia ke kumu e hana maikaʻi ai nā kānaka he nui no nā makahiki.

Hiki i ka hoʻoponopono mua, ke kūpono, ke mālama i ka hana o kou naʻau a pale aku i ka pōʻino mau loa. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui loa nā kipa hahai mau, ʻoiai inā ʻoluʻolu ʻoe.

Pehea e hiki ai ke pale ʻia ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i nā ʻano a pau o ka mitral valve regurgitation, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea e pili ana i ka ʻelemakule a i ʻole nā ​​kumu genetic, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā ʻanuʻu e hōʻemi i kou pilikia a hoʻomāmā i ka holomua inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi.

Hiki i nā koho ola maikaʻi o ka naʻau ke hana i kahi ʻokoʻa maoli:

• Mālama pono i ke koko kiʻekiʻe
• Mālama i ke kaumaha olakino
• Hoʻoikaika mau e like me ka ʻae ʻana a kāu kauka
• Mai puhi paka a haʻalele inā puhi ʻoe i kēia manawa
• Kaupalena i ka inu ʻawaʻawa
• Mālama i ka maʻi diabetes inā loaʻa iā ʻoe

Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi huhū rheumatic, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic e like me ke kauoha ʻana e hiki ke pale aku i nā hanana hou e hiki ke hōʻino hou aku i kāu mau valve naʻau. Pono kekahi poʻe me nā pilikia valve i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma mua o nā kaʻina hana niho e pale aku ai i nā maʻi.

Kōkua nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau e hopu i nā pilikia naʻau i ka wā mua i ka wā maʻalahi loa ke mālama ʻia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi valve naʻau, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka i hiki iā lākou ke nānā pono iā ʻoe.

Pehea ka Hōʻoia ʻana o ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka mitral valve regurgitation e hoʻomaka pinepine me kāu kauka e hoʻolohe ana i kou naʻau me ka stethoscope. Hoʻokumu pinepine ka kahe ʻana o ke koko i ka leo whooshing kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo ka heart murmur.

ʻO ka hoʻokolohua nui loa no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka loiloi ʻana i ka mitral valve regurgitation he echocardiogram - kahi ultrasound o kou naʻau. Hōʻike kēia hoʻokolohua ʻeha ʻole i ka hana maikaʻi ʻana o kāu valve a me ka nui o ke koko e kahe ana i hope.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e kiʻi i kahi kiʻi piha:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG): Nānā i kou rhythm naʻau a huli i nā hōʻailona o ka pilikia
• Chest X-ray: Hōʻike i ka nui a me ke ʻano o kou naʻau a me kou māmā
• Exercise stress test: Hōʻike i ke ʻano o kou naʻau i ka hana kino
• Cardiac MRI: Hāʻawi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke ʻano a me ka hana o ka naʻau
• Cardiac catheterization: Hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi mau hihia e ana i nā kaomi i loko o kou naʻau

I kekahi manawa, makemake paha kāu kauka e hana hou i nā ho'okolohua ma ka hala ʻana o ka manawa e nānā ai i nā loli i ka hana o kāu valve. Kūleʻa kēia iā lākou i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka manawa kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana inā pono.

Hiki ke hana ʻia nā ho'okolohua koko e nānā ai i nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kou naʻau. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau ho'okolohua āpau e kōkua i kāu hui lapaʻau e hana i ka papahana mālama kūpono loa no kou kūlana kūikawā.

He aha ka mālama ʻana no ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka mitral valve regurgitation e hilinaʻi ana i ka nui o kou kūlana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​a pehea ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kou naʻau. ʻAʻohe pono o ka nui o nā kānaka me ka regurgitation māmā i ka mālama ʻana ma mua o ka nānā mau ʻana.

No nā hihia māmā me nā hōʻailona ʻole, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i:

• Nā echocardiograms maʻamau e nānā i ka valve
• Nā loli o ke ola olakino naʻau
• Mālama ʻana i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe
• E makaʻala no nā hōʻailona hou

Ke ulu mai nā hōʻailona a i ʻole ke lilo ka regurgitation i koʻikoʻi, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ke kūlana. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me nā diuretics e ho'ēmi i ka waihona wai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko e ho'ēmi i ka pilikia ma kou naʻau, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻonāwaliwali koko inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka atrial fibrillation.

No ka mitral valve regurgitation koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka hoʻoponopono a i ʻole ka pani ʻana o ka ʻoki kino pinepine ka koho maikaʻi loa. ʻOi aku ka makemake o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mitral valve ke hiki, no ka mea, mālama ia i kāu mau pūnaewele valve ponoʻī a maʻamau he hopena lōʻihi maikaʻi ma mua o ka pani ʻana.

Ke loaʻa mai nei nā kaʻina hana liʻiliʻi hou, me nā hoʻoponopono catheter-based, no nā kānaka i hiki ke nui loa ka pilikia no ka ʻoki kino maʻamau. E hana pū kāu cardiologist a me ka cardiac surgeon e hoʻoholo i ke ala kūpono loa no kou kūlana kūikawā.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka mālama home i ka wā o ka Mitral Valve Regurgitation?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka regurgitation o ka valve mitral ma ka home, ke kaukaʻi nei i ke kākoʻo ʻana i kou olakino naʻau a me ka nānā ʻana i nā loli i kou mau hōʻailona. Hiki i kēia mau hana mālama ponoʻī ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu a hiki ke hoʻomāmā i ka holomua o ke kūlana.

ʻO nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā e hiki ke hoʻolilo i ka ʻokoʻa:

• E lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka
• E nānā i kou kaumaha i kēlā me kēia lā a e hōʻike i nā hoʻonui koke
• E kaupalena i ka ʻai ʻana o ka sodium e hoʻemi i ka wai wai
• E noho ikaika kino i loko o nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka
• E loaʻa ka hoʻomaha kūpono a mālama i ke kaumaha
• E pale i ka puhipaka a e kaupalena i ka inu ʻawaʻawa

E makaʻala i kou kino a e mālama i nā loli i kou mau hōʻailona. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka luhi, e kelepona aku i kāu mea lawelawe olakino ma mua o ka kali ʻana i kāu hālāwai aʻe.

Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka waiwai o ka mālama ʻana i kahi moʻolelo hōʻailona, ​​e hoʻomaopopo ana i nā hana e hoʻoulu ai i ka hanu ʻole a i ʻole ka luhi. Hiki i kēia ʻike ke waiwai nui no kāu kauka i ka loiloi ʻana i ke ʻano o kou kūlana.

E mālama i ka lā me nā inikini i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻoiai nā inikini maʻi a me ka pneumonia, ʻoiai hiki ke koʻikoʻi nā maʻi ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi valve naʻau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma mua o kekahi mau kaʻina hana niho a i ʻole nā ​​​​kaʻina hana lapaʻau.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu hālāwai kauka?

Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no kāu hālāwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka nui loa mai kou manawa me kāu mea lawelawe olakino. Hiki i ka hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kou kūlana a hana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.

Ma mua o kāu kipa, e hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi:

• E papa inoa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā wikamina āu e lawe nei
• E kākau i kou mau hōʻailona a me ka manawa e kū mai ai
• E hoʻomaopopo i kekahi mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi naʻau
• E lawe mai i nā hopena hoʻokolohua ma mua a me nā moʻolelo lapaʻau
• E hoʻomākaukau i nā nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau

Noʻonoʻo pono i kou mau hōʻailona. I ka wā hea lā e loaʻa ai? He aha ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia ai iā lākou? Pehea lā ka hopena o lākou i kāu mau hana o kēlā me kēia lā? E kōkua kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka pilikia ma kou ola.

E noʻonoʻo e lawe mai i kahi hoa ʻohana a i ʻole hoaaloha i kāu kūkā. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻike nui a hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo i ka wā o nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau.

Mai kānalua e nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i nā mea āu i ʻike ʻole ai. Makemake kāu hui mālama ola e kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻoholo naʻauao e pili ana i kāu mālama, a ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kou kūlana he ʻāpana nui ia o ia kaʻina hana.

He aha ka Mea Nui Loa e Pili ana i ka Hoʻi ʻana o ka Valve Mitral?

ʻO ka hoʻi ʻana o ka valve mitral he kūlana hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia e pilikia ana i nā kānaka he nui, mai nā hihia māmā e pono wale ai ka nānā ʻana a hiki i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi e pōmaikaʻi ai mai ka lapaʻau. ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻo ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi ola maikaʻi.

Nui nā kānaka me ka hoʻi ʻana o ka valve mitral e ola ana i nā ola hana, maʻamau, ʻoiai ke hana kokoke nei lākou me kā lākou hui mālama ola a hahai i nā lapaʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia. ʻO nā nānā maʻamau e hiki ai i kāu kauka ke nānā i ke kūlana a komo i ka manawa kūpono inā pono.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i nā pilikia o ka valve naʻau, mai kānalua e ʻimi i ka loiloi lapaʻau. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana e hāʻawi iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka i ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hoʻokele pono ai i ke kūlana a pale aku i nā pilikia.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole pono e loli nui kou ola no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻi ʻana o ka valve mitral. Me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono a me nā koho ola maikaʻi no ka naʻau, nui nā kānaka e hoʻomau i ka leʻaleʻa i kā lākou mau hana maʻamau a me nā pilina ʻoiai e hoʻokele pono ana i kēia kūlana.

Nā Nīnau Pinepine e Pili ana i ka Hoʻi ʻana o ka Valve Mitral

Hiki i ka hoʻi ʻana o ka valve mitral ke nalowale ma kona iho?

ʻAʻole pinepine ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka regurgitation valve mitral ma kona iho, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā pili ia i nā pilikia kūkulu o ka valve. Eia naʻe, e mau loa ana ka regurgitation māmā no nā makahiki me ka ʻole o ka ʻino. I nā hihia kakaikahi kahi i hana ʻia ai ka regurgitation e nā kūlana manawa pōkole e like me nā maʻi, hiki paha ke hoʻomaikaʻi me ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu kumu.

Ua palekana anei ke hoʻoikaika kino me ka regurgitation valve mitral?

Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me ka regurgitation valve mitral māmā a waena paha ke hoʻoikaika kino me ka palekana a pono e noho ikaika kino. Eia naʻe, pono e kūkākūkā ʻia ke ʻano a me ka ikaika o ka hoʻoikaika kino me kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo aku e pale aku i nā hana ikaika loa a i ʻole nā ​​haʻuki hoʻokūkū, ma muli o ka nui o kou kūlana a me ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kou naʻau.

Pono anei iaʻu i ka ʻoki kino no ka regurgitation valve mitral?

ʻAʻole pono ka ʻoki kino no nā kānaka a pau me ka regurgitation valve mitral. Nui nā kānaka me ka regurgitation māmā a waena paha e nānā mau ʻia me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki kino. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka ʻoki kino i ka wā e nui ai ka regurgitation a ke hana nei paha i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole ke hōʻike nei i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hana o ka naʻau, ʻoiai me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona.

Hiki anei ke palekana ka hāpai keiki me ka regurgitation valve mitral?

Hiki i nā wāhine he nui me ka regurgitation valve mitral māmā a waena paha ke loaʻa nā hāpai keiki palekana me ka nānā pono ʻana o nā kauka. E hana pū kāu cardiologist a me kāu obstetrician e nānā iā ʻoe i ka wā hāpai. I nā hihia nui, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ka mālama ma mua o ka hāpai keiki e hoʻemi i nā pilikia i ka makuahine a me ke keiki.

Pehea pinepine wau e pono ai i nā hālāwai hoʻomau?

ʻO ka pinepine o nā kipa hahai mālama e pili ana i ka nui o kou hoʻi ʻana mai o ka ʻai a me kou mau hōʻailona. Hiki i nā kānaka me ka hoʻi ʻana mai iki o ka ʻai ke pono i nā nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo nā poʻe me ka hoʻi ʻana mai waena o ka ʻai e pono pinepine i nā kipa makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻi ʻana mai nui o ka ʻai e koi pinepine i ka nānā pinepine ʻana, i kekahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 6 mau mahina, e nānā ai i nā loli e hōʻike paha i ka pono no ka mālama ʻana.