He aha ka Orchitis? Nā Hōʻailona, Nā Kumu, a me ka Lapaʻau

ʻO ka orchitis ka mumū ʻana o kekahi a i ʻole nā hua manu ʻelua e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻeha, ka pehu, a me ka palupalu. Hoʻomaka pinepine kēia maʻi i ka wā e komo ai nā bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​virus i nā hua manu, e alakaʻi ana i ka maʻi a me nā hōʻailona ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā kāne o kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻOiai hiki i ka orchitis ke manaʻo hopohopo, he maʻi hoʻōla ia e pane maikaʻi ana i ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mālama koke e kōkua iā ʻoe e ola koke a pale aku i nā pilikia.

He aha ka orchitis?

Hoʻomaka ka orchitis i ka wā e mumū ai kou mau hua manu ma muli o ka maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​kumu ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mumū e hoʻoulu ai i kou mau hua manu e pehu, e palupalu, a pinepine e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻoluʻolu nui.

E noʻonoʻo e like me kekahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino e mumū ana i ka wā e hakakā ana i ka maʻi. Ke pane nei kou mau hua manu i nā bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​virus pōʻino ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kahe koko a me ka hana pale kino i ka wahi. ʻO kēia hana pale kūlohelohe e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu a me ka ʻeha maʻamau.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia o ka orchitis i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā maʻi bacteria, ʻoiai hiki i nā maʻi virus ke hoʻoulu pū i ke kūlana. ʻO ka lono maikaʻi, me ka mālama kūpono, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne e ola piha me ka ʻole o nā hopena lōʻihi.

He aha nā ʻano o ka orchitis?

Aia ʻelua ʻano nui o ka orchitis, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū. ʻO ka orchitis bacteria ka ʻano maʻamau loa a hoʻomaka pinepine ma ke ʻano he pilikia o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻomaka pinepine ka orchitis bacteria i ka wā e pālahalaha ai nā bacteria mai nā maʻi urinary tract a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi sexually transmitted i nā hua manu. Hoʻopili pinepine kēia ʻano i hoʻokahi hua manu ma mua o kekahi a hoʻomaka mālie i nā lā he nui.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka orchitis viral akā hiki ke loaʻa pū me nā maʻi virus e like me ka mumps. Hoʻopili pinepine kēia ʻano i nā hua manu ʻelua a hiki ke hoʻomaka koke ma mua o ka orchitis bacteria.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka orchitis?

Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka orchitis ke hoʻomaka mālie a i ʻole ke ʻike koke ʻia, ma muli o ke kumu. ʻO ka ʻike koke ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka mālama ma mua o ka ʻino ʻana o ke kūlana.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau āu e ʻike ai:

• ʻEha nui i kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​hua manu ʻelua e hiki ke pālahalaha i kou ʻūhā
• Pehu a palupalu i ka hua manu i hoʻopilikia ʻia
• ʻUlaʻula a mehana i ka scrotum
• Fever a me nā chills, ʻoi aku hoʻi me nā maʻi bacteria
• Nausea a me ka luaʻi mai ka ʻeha nui
• ʻEha ka urination a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka urinary frequency
• Hoʻokuʻu mai ka penis inā pili ka maʻi sexually transmitted

ʻIke kekahi mau kāne i ka luhi a me nā manaʻo maʻamau o ka maʻi. Hoʻonui pinepine ka ʻeha me ka neʻe a i ʻole ka pā, e hoʻoluhi ana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā.

Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hoʻopilikia nui i kou ola, akā e hoʻomanaʻo he mau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu a mālama i ka maʻi.

He aha ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka orchitis?

Hoʻomaka ka orchitis i ka wā e hiki ai i nā bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​virus pōʻino i kou mau hua manu a hoʻoulu i ka maʻi. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea pilikia a lawe i nā hana pale.

ʻO nā kumu bacteria maʻamau loa:

• Nā maʻi sexually transmitted e like me ka chlamydia a me ka gonorrhea
• Nā maʻi urinary tract e pālahalaha mai ka bladder a i ʻole ka prostate
• Epididymitis (mumū o ka paipa e mālama ai i ka sperm) e hoʻolōʻihi i ka hua manu
• Nā maʻi koko e hele ana ma o kou kahe koko

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kumu viral akā hiki ke komo pū:

• Mumps virus, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kāne i ʻole i hoʻokani ʻia
• Epstein-Barr virus (ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka mononucleosis)
• Cytomegalovirus i nā hihia liʻiliʻi

I kekahi manawa hiki i ka orchitis ke hoʻomaka mai nā kumu ʻaʻole maʻi e like me nā kūlana autoimmune a i ʻole ka hōʻeha i nā hua manu. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia mau kumu ma mua o nā maʻi bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​virus.

He aha nā mea pilikia no ka orchitis?

ʻO kekahi mau mea e hoʻonui ai i kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka orchitis. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau mea pilikia e kōkua iā ʻoe e lawe i nā hana pale a ʻimi i ka mālama koke i ka wā e pono ai.

ʻO nā mea pilikia nui loa:

• Ke ola moe kolohe me ka ʻole o ka pale ʻana
• Loaʻa nā hoa moe he nui a i ʻole ka hoa me nā maʻi sexually transmitted
• Mōʻaukala o nā maʻi urinary tract a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia prostate
• ʻAʻole i hoʻokani ʻia i ka mumps
• Loaʻa ka catheter a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻina hana urinary hou
• Nā ʻano anatomical o ka urinary tract
• Nā kūlana immunocompromised e hoʻonui ai i ka maʻi

He kuleana ko ka makahiki, me ka orchitis bacteria e ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā kāne moe kolohe ma lalo o 35 a me nā mea ma luna o 55. Pono nā kāne i kēia mau makahiki e makaʻala nui i nā hōʻailona a me nā mea pilikia.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o kēia mau mea pilikia ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa nō ʻoe i ka orchitis, akā ʻo ia hoʻi e pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui i nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama pale.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka no ka orchitis?

Pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pehu o ka hua manu. Pono kēia mau hōʻailona i ka mālama lapaʻau koke e kāpae i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi a hoʻomaka i ka mālama kūpono.

E ʻimi i ka mālama lapaʻau koke inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• ʻEha koke, nui i kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​hua manu ʻelua
• Pehu hua manu me ka maʻi a me nā chills
• Nausea a me ka luaʻi me ka ʻeha hua manu
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ka maʻi, nā ʻeha kino, a i ʻole ka manaʻo maʻi
• ʻEha ka urination a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu maʻamau ʻole

Mai kali e ʻike inā e hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona ma o lākou iho. ʻO ka mālama koke ʻaʻole wale nō e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu koke akā pale pū i nā pilikia e like me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka abscess a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia hānau.

ʻOiai inā he mālie kou mau hōʻailona, ​​pono ke kūkā ʻana me ka mea mālama ola no ka ʻike kūpono a me ka mālama.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa i ka orchitis?

ʻOiai ka hapa nui o nā hihia o ka orchitis e hoʻonā piha me ka mālama kūpono, hiki i nā hihia i mālama ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​hihia koʻikoʻi ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau pilikia hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka pono o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama lapaʻau koke.

ʻO nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa:

• Orchitis mau me ka ʻeha mau a me ka mumū
• Abscess hua manu e pono ai ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka ʻoki
• Atrophy hua manu (shrinkage) i nā hihia koʻikoʻi
• Nā pilikia hānau inā pili nui nā hua manu ʻelua
• Chronic pain syndrome i nā hihia liʻiliʻi

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o kēia mau pilikia i ka wā e ʻike koke ʻia a mālama ʻia ka orchitis. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne e loaʻa ana i ka lāʻau antibiotic kūpono e ola piha me ka ʻole o nā hopena lōʻihi.

He mea liʻiliʻi nā pilikia hānau a maʻamau wale nō ke pili nui nā hua manu ʻelua a i ʻole ke kāohi nui ʻia ka mālama. ʻOiai pēlā, he mea maʻamau ʻole ka sterility piha.

Pehea ka ʻike ʻana o ka orchitis?

E ʻike ke kauka i ka orchitis ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka nānā kino, ka mōʻaukala lapaʻau, a me nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. ʻO ke kaʻina hana diagnostic e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu a alakaʻi i ka mālama kūpono.

ʻO ka mea mua, e nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou mau hōʻailona, ​​ka mōʻaukala moekolohe, a me nā maʻi hou. A laila e hana lākou i ka nānā kino o kou mau hua manu, e nānā ana i ka pehu, ka palupalu, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka mumū.

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau:

• Nā hoʻokolohua mimi e nānā ai i nā bacteria a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi
• Nā hoʻokolohua koko e ana i nā mea hōʻailona maʻi a kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe
• Nā hoʻokolohua no nā maʻi sexually transmitted inā hōʻike ʻia
• Nānā ultrasound e ʻike i nā hua manu a kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe

He mea kōkua nui ka ultrasound no ka mea hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka orchitis mai nā kūlana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka testicular torsion, ka mea e pono ai ka ʻoki koke. Kōkua pū kēia kiʻi i ke kauka e loiloi i ka nui o ka mumū.

He aha ka mālama no ka orchitis?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka orchitis e kau nui ana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i kou mau hōʻailona. ʻO ke ala kūikawā e hilinaʻi ana inā he bacteria a i ʻole viral ke kumu.

No ka orchitis bacteria, e kuhikuhi ke kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma muli o ka bacteria i manaʻo ʻia a i ʻike ʻia. ʻO nā koho antibiotic maʻamau e komo pū me nā fluoroquinolones a i ʻole doxycycline, maʻamau no 10-14 mau lā.

ʻAʻole pane ka orchitis viral i nā lāʻau antibiotic, no laila e kau nui ana ka mālama i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona i ka wā e hakakā ai kou kino i ka maʻi ma ke ʻano maoli. ʻO kēia maʻamau e komo pū me ka hoʻomaha, ka lāʻau ʻeha, a me ka mālama kākoʻo.

Me ka nānā ʻole i ke kumu, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

• Nā mea hoʻoemi ʻeha ma luna o ka counter e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole acetaminophen
• Nā ʻeke hau i hoʻopili ʻia i ka scrotum no 15-20 mau minuke i nā manawa he nui i kēlā me kēia lā
• Kākoʻo scrotal me nā lole paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​mea kākoʻo athletic
• Hoʻomaha a pale i nā hana ikaika
• E noho maikaʻi i ka wai

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne e hoʻomaka e ʻike i ka maikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama, ʻoiai hiki i ka hoʻōla piha ke lawe i nā hebedoma he nui. He mea nui ke lawe i nā lāʻau antibiotic āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka mālama home i ka wā o ka orchitis?

Hiki i nā hana mālama home ke kōkua nui i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona orchitis a kākoʻo i kou ola ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mālama lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia mau hana maʻalahi ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui i ka wā e hoʻōla ai kou kino.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā ala:

• E hoʻopili i nā ʻeke hau i kāʻei ʻia i loko o kahi kāwele lahilahi no 15-20 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia mau hola
• E komo i nā lole kākoʻo a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi kākoʻo scrotal e hoʻemi i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole
• E lawe i nā mea hoʻoemi ʻeha ma luna o ka counter e like me ke kauka
• E hoʻomaha me kou mau wāwae i hāpai ʻia i ka wā hiki ke hoʻemi i ka pehu
• Pale i ka hāpai kaumaha a i ʻole nā ​​hana ikaika a hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona

E noho maikaʻi i ka wai ma ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui, ka mea e kōkua ai i kou kino e hakakā i ka maʻi a kākoʻo i ka hoʻōla. Pale i ka waiʻona, ka mea hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻōla a me kekahi mau lāʻau.

E nānā pono i kou mau hōʻailona a kelepona i ke kauka inā ʻino ka ʻeha, hoʻomaka ka maʻi, a i ʻole ʻike ʻoe i nā loli hopohopo. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne e ʻike i ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia mau hana home me ka mālama i kuhikuhi ʻia e hāʻawi i nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka orchitis?

Hiki ke pale aku i nā hihia he nui o ka orchitis ma o nā hana ola maʻalahi a me nā hana olakino maikaʻi. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau hana pale e hiki ke hoʻemi nui i kou pilikia e loaʻa ai kēia maʻi ʻeha.

ʻO nā hana ola moekolohe ke kumu o ka pale ʻana:

• E hoʻohana mau i ka pale i ka wā o ka moekolohe
• E kaupalena i ka nui o nā hoa moe
• E loaʻa nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau no nā maʻi sexually transmitted
• E hōʻoia i ka hoʻokolohua a mālama ʻia nā hoa inā pono
• E hoʻopau i nā mālama āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia no nā maʻi sexually transmitted

He kuleana nui pū nā hana olakino maʻamau:

• E noho hou me nā hoʻokani, ʻoi aku hoʻi MMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
• E hana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi o ka urinary a mālama koke i nā UTIs
• E noho maikaʻi i ka wai e kākoʻo i ke olakino urinary tract
• E ʻimi i ka mālama koke no nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi urinary tract

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i nā hihia āpau o ka orchitis, hoʻemi nui kēia mau hana i kou pilikia a hoʻolaha i ke olakino hānau holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu hālāwai kauka?

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kāu kipa kauka e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻike kūpono loa a me ka hoʻolālā mālama maikaʻi. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau minuke e hoʻonohonoho i kou mau manaʻo a me ka ʻike ma mua e hoʻolilo i ka hālāwai i ʻoi aku ka hua.

Ma mua o kāu hālāwai, e kākau i lalo:

• I ka wā i hoʻomaka ai kou mau hōʻailona a pehea lākou i loli ai
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei i kēia manawa
• Kou mōʻaukala moekolohe a me nā hoa hou
• Nā maʻi, nā kaʻina hana, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻeha hou
• Nā nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau i ke kauka

E mākaukau e kūkākūkā i nā kumuhana pilikino me ka wehe a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. Pono ke kauka i ka ʻike piha e hāʻawi i ka mālama maikaʻi loa, a pilikino nā mea āpau āu e kaʻana like ai.

E noʻonoʻo e lawe mai i kahi hoa aloha a i ʻole ʻohana no ke kākoʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ʻoe e manaʻo hopohopo e pili ana i ka hālāwai. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi me ʻoe e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻike nui a hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu manaʻo.

He aha ka mea nui e pili ana i ka orchitis?

He kūlana hoʻōla ka Orchitis e pane maikaʻi ana i ka mālama lapaʻau koke. ʻOiai hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hopohopo a ʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne e ola piha me ka mālama kūpono a me ka mālama kākoʻo.

ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻaʻole e hoʻokaʻulua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pehu o ka hua manu. ʻO ka ʻike koke ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e pale i nā pilikia a hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu koke mai nā hōʻailona ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

Me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono, nā hana pale, a me ka nānā ʻana i kou olakino moekolohe a me ka urinary, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama maikaʻi i ka orchitis a hoʻemi i kou pilikia o nā hanana hou. E hoʻomanaʻo he mea maʻamau kēia kūlana ma mua o kou manaʻo, a ua lako maikaʻi nā mea mālama ola e kōkua iā ʻoe ma o ka ʻike a me ka mālama.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka orchitis

Q1. Hiki i ka orchitis ke hoʻopilikia mau i ka hānau?

ʻAʻole hoʻopilikia ka hapa nui o nā hihia o ka orchitis i nā pilikia hānau mau, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e mālama koke ʻia. He mea liʻiliʻi nā pilikia hānau a maʻamau wale nō ke pili nui nā hua manu ʻelua a i ʻole ke kāohi nui ʻia ka mālama. ʻOiai pēlā, he mea maʻamau ʻole ka sterility piha, a nui nā kāne e mālama i ka hānau maʻamau.

Q2. Pehea ka lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai mai ka orchitis?

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne e hoʻomaka e ʻike i ka maikaʻi i loko o 2-3 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama antibiotic no ka orchitis bacteria. Hoʻōla piha maʻamau i loko o 1-2 mau pule, ʻoiai hiki ke mau kekahi pehu a palupalu iki.

Q3. He mea hoʻopilikia anei ka orchitis i nā hoa moe?

ʻAʻole hoʻopilikia ka orchitis iho, akā hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia nā maʻi e hoʻoulu ai iā ia i nā hoa moe. Inā hoʻoulu ʻia kāu orchitis e ka maʻi sexually transmitted, pono e hoʻokolohua a mālama ʻia kāu hoa pū kekahi. Pono ʻoe e pale i ka moekolohe a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka mālama a hōʻoia ke kauka i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka maʻi.

Q4. Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻoikaika kino a pāʻani pāʻani me ka orchitis?

Pono ʻoe e pale i nā hana ikaika, ka hāpai kaumaha, a me nā pāʻani pili a hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o kou mau hōʻailona a hāʻawi ke kauka i ka ʻae. ʻO nā hana māmā e like me ka hele wāwae he mea maʻamau, akā e hoʻolohe i kou kino a hoʻomaha i ka wā e pono ai. ʻO ka hoʻi ʻana i ka hana piha koke e hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona a hoʻokaʻulua i ka hoʻōla.

Q5. He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka orchitis a me ka testicular torsion?

Hoʻoulu ka Testicular torsion i ka ʻeha koke, nui e like me ka orchitis akā he pilikia ʻoki koke e pono ai ka mālama koke. Hoʻoulu pinepine ka torsion i ka ʻeha nui e hiki koke mai, ʻoiai ka ʻeha orchitis maʻamau e hoʻomaka mālie. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha koke, nui o ka hua manu, e ʻimi koke i ka mālama lapaʻau e kāpae i ka torsion.