He aha nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki? Nā hōʻailona, nā kumu, a me ka mālama

Hana nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki i ka wā e hana pono ʻole ai nā cell kaua maʻi o ke keiki a i ʻole he nui ʻole. Hoʻopili kēia mau kūlana i ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana o ke kino o kāu keiki mai nā germs a me nā maʻi.

ʻO nā keʻokeʻo koko e like me ka pūʻali koa pilikino o kāu keiki e kūʻē i ka maʻi. I ka wā e liʻiliʻi loa ai kēia mau cell, nui loa, a i ʻole hana pono ʻole, hiki ke waiho i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi i ka pilikia nui i nā maʻi a i ʻole e hoʻokumu i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka.

He aha nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

ʻO nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki nā kūlana kahi e loaʻa ai i nā keiki nā pilikia me kā lākou mau keʻokeʻo koko, ʻo ia ka pale nui o ke kino e kūʻē i nā maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke komo pū me ka liʻiliʻi o nā keʻokeʻo koko, nui loa, a i ʻole nā ​​cell e hana pono ʻole.

Hoʻopuka ka iwi ʻōiwi o kāu keiki i kēia mau cell nui i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka wā e hoʻopilikia ai kekahi mea i kēia kaʻina hana a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana o nā cell, hana ia i ka maʻi keʻokeʻo koko e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o kāu keiki a me ka hiki ke kaua i nā maʻi.

Hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau kūlana mai ka hānau ʻana a i ʻole e ulu i ka wā kamaliʻi. Loaʻa kekahi mau mea manawa pōkole a maʻalahi hoʻi ke mālama ʻia, ʻoiai ʻē aʻe paha e pono ai ka mālama olakino mau a me ka nānā ʻana e mālama i kāu keiki i ke olakino a me ka ulu ʻana.

He aha nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

Hoʻopili pinepine nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko i nā keiki i ka hiki ʻole o ko lākou kino ke kaua i nā maʻi a i ʻole ke mālama i ka mumū. Malia paha e ʻike ʻoe i kāu keiki e maʻi pinepine ana a i ʻole e lōʻihi ka hoʻōla ʻana mai nā maʻi maʻamau.

Eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau i ʻike ʻia e nā mākua:

• Nā maʻi pinepine e like me nā maʻi pepeiao, pneumonia, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻili
• Nā maʻi ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻino ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole ʻaʻole pane maikaʻi i ka lāʻau
• Wela mau loa me ke kumu ʻike ʻole
• Luhi a palupalu ʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi me ka hoʻomaha
• Ho'ōla lohi o nā ʻoki, nā ʻeha, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe
• Nā lymph nodes pehu ma ka ʻāʻī, nā ʻūhā, a i ʻole ka ʻūhā
• Nā ʻeha waha a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia niho e hoʻi hou ana
• Ka hōʻeha a i ʻole ka koko ʻole i wehe ʻia

Hiki i kekahi mau keiki ke loaʻa pū kekahi mau pilikia ʻōpū, makemake ʻole i ka ʻai, a i ʻole e ʻike ʻia he maʻi ma mua o nā keiki ʻē aʻe o ko lākou makahiki. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke ulu mālie a i ʻole e ʻike koke ʻia, ma muli o ka maʻi kūikawā.

He aha nā ʻano o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko pediatric?

He nui nā ʻano o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā keiki, ʻo kēlā me kēia e pili ana i nā pilikia like ʻole me ke ʻano o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a i ʻole ka hana ʻana o kēia mau pūnaewele pale. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano kūikawā e kōkua i nā kauka e hana i ka papahana lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kāu keiki.

ʻO nā māhele nui e komo pū ana i nā maʻi kahi i haʻahaʻa loa ai ka helu o nā keʻokeʻo koko, nui loa, a i ʻole kahi e hana pono ʻole ai nā pūnaewele ʻoiai inā kūpono nā helu.

Neutropenia

ʻO Neutropenia ke ʻano he liʻiliʻi loa nā neutrophils o kāu keiki, ʻo ia nā keʻokeʻo koko e hakakā i nā maʻi bacterial. Hana kēia kūlana i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi e loaʻa i nā maʻi bacterial koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i loko o ko lākou waha, ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻōnaehana digestive.

Ua hānau ʻia kekahi mau keiki me ka neutropenia, ʻoiai kekahi e loaʻa ia ma muli o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā maʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka nui ke hele mai ka māmā a i ka koʻikoʻi, e pili ana i ka mālama pono ʻana i ke olakino o kāu keiki.

Leukocytosis

Ke loaʻa i kāu keiki ka nui o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo e holo ana i loko o ko lākou koko, ʻo ia ka leukocytosis. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he pane i ka maʻi, ka mumū, a i ʻole ke kaumaha, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hōʻike i nā kūlana ʻoi aku ka nui.

ʻOiai paha ke ʻano he palekana ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo keu, hiki i ka nui loa ke hoʻopilikia i ke kahe koko maʻamau a me ka hana o nā loko. Makemake kāu kauka e ʻimi a mālama i ke kumu kumu.

Nā Maʻi Pale ʻole Kumu

He mau kūlana genetic kēia kahi i ulu ʻole ai nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo a hana pono ʻole paha mai ka hānau ʻana mai. Loaʻa pinepine i nā keiki me kēia mau maʻi nā maʻi hou, koʻikoʻi e pane maikaʻi ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau.

He nui nā ʻano like ʻole o nā immunodeficiencies kumu, kēlā me kēia e hoʻopilikia ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana pale. He māmā kekahi a hiki ke mālama ʻia, ʻoiai kekahi e pono ai ka mālama lapaʻau nui a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā.

Leukemia

ʻO ka leukemia kahi ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa koko kahi e hoʻonui wikiwiki ai nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo kūpono ʻole a hoʻopiha i nā keʻena koko olakino. ʻOiai ke kani nui nei kēia, pane maikaʻi loa nā leukemia o nā keiki he nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hopu ʻia i ka wā mua.

Loaʻa pinepine i nā keiki me ka leukemia nā hōʻailona e like me ka luhi mau, nā maʻi pinepine, ka ʻeha maʻalahi, a me ka ʻeha iwi. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou i ka leukemia o nā keiki ma mua o ka wā ma mua.

He aha ka mea e hoʻokumu ai i nā maʻi keʻena koko keʻokeʻo pediatric?

Hiki i nā maʻi keʻena koko keʻokeʻo i nā keiki ke ulu mai nā kumu like ʻole, mai nā kumu genetic i loaʻa i ka hānau ʻana a i nā kūlana i loaʻa i ka manawa. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka mea e hiki ke hoʻokumu i kēia mau maʻi, kōkua ia i nā kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau e komo i nā māhele e pili ana i nā genetics, nā maʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā kūlana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia ana i ka hana ʻana o ka iwi iwi a i ʻole pehea e hoʻohana ai ke kino i nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo.

Nā Kumu Genetic

Ua hānau ʻia kekahi mau keiki me nā loli genetic e hoʻopilikia ana i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana a i ʻole ka hana ʻana o kā lākou mau keʻena koko keʻokeʻo. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia kēia mau kūlana hoʻoilina mai nā mākua a i ʻole e kū mai ma ke ʻano he mau loli genetic hou i ke keiki.

ʻO nā kūlana e like me ka neutropenia congenital koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi immunodeficiency mua loa pinepine loa he mau kumu genetic. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea i ka wā kamaliʻi a i ʻole ka wā kamaliʻi i ka wā e loaʻa ai i nā keiki nā maʻi pinepine a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi koʻikoʻi.

Nā Maʻi

Hiki i nā maʻi viral, bacterial, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopilikia i ka helu o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo. Hiki i kekahi mau virus ke kāohi i ka hana o ka iwi kuamoʻo, e alakaʻi ana i ka hana ʻana o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa no nā pule a i ʻole nā ​​mahina.

Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke hoʻohana koke i nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo ma mua o ka hiki ke pani ʻia. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hapa nui o nā loli pili i ka maʻi i nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo ma hope o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi.

Nā Lāʻau Lapaʻau a me nā Lapaʻau

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana a i ʻole ka hana ʻana o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻano he hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻIke ʻia nā lāʻau chemotherapy, kekahi mau antibiotics, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka manaʻo e hoʻopilikia i nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo.

Hiki i ka radiation therapy ke hoʻopilikia i ka hiki o ka iwi kuamoʻo ke hana i nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo olakino. E nānā pono kāu kauka i nā helu koko inā pono kāu keiki i nā lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kēia mau keʻena.

Nā Kūlana Autoimmune

I kekahi manawa, e hoʻouka hewa ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke keiki i kā lākou mau keʻena koko keʻokeʻo ponoʻī, e alakaʻi ana i nā helu haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka hana maikaʻi ʻole o nā keʻena. Hiki kēia i nā kūlana e like me ka autoimmune neutropenia a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o nā maʻi autoimmune ākea.

Hoʻomohala pinepine ʻia kēia mau kūlana i ka wā e huikau ai ka ʻōnaehana pale a mālama i nā keʻena olakino ma ke ʻano he mea weliweli. ʻO ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ka mea maʻamau, ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka pane pale ʻana ʻoiai e pale aku i nā maʻi.

Nā Kumu Rare

ʻAʻole pinepine, hiki i nā maʻi o nā keʻokeʻo koko ke loaʻa mai nā maʻi o ka iwi kuamoʻo, kekahi mau kanesa, ka nele nui o ka meaʻai, a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻia i nā mea ʻino. He liʻiliʻi loa kēia mau kumu akā pono lākou i ka mālama lapaʻau kūikawā.

Loaʻa pū kekahi mau maʻi kino maʻamau i nā ʻano maʻi o nā keʻokeʻo koko ma ke ʻano he pilikia olakino. Pono mau kēia mau kūlana paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana mai nā loea he nui e hana pū ana.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka no nā maʻi o nā keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i ke kauka o kāu keiki inā ʻike ʻoe e loaʻa pinepine ana iā lākou nā maʻi ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā maʻi maʻamau a lōʻihi paha ma mua o ka manaʻo. E hilinaʻi i kou manaʻo ma ke ʻano he mākua ke ʻokoʻa kekahi mea e pili ana i ke olakino o kāu keiki.

Pono kekahi mau hōʻailona hoʻomaopopo i ka mālama lapaʻau koke a ʻaʻole pono e kali no kahi manawa kūpono. ʻO kēia mau mea e komo pū ana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole pane i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole kekahi mau hōʻailona e hopohopo nui ai ʻoe.

Eia nā kūlana kikoʻī e pono ai ka loiloi lapaʻau koke:

• Wela ma luna o 100.4°F (38°C) e mau ana a hoʻi hou mai
• ʻEkolu a ʻoi aku paha nā maʻi pepeiao, nā maʻi pneumonia, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokahi makahiki
• Nā maʻi ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi me ka lāʻau lapaʻau antibiotic maʻamau
• Nā ʻeha waha ʻaʻole hoʻōla a hoʻi hou mai
• Ka palahalaha a i ʻole ka koko ʻole me ka ʻeha ʻole
• Ka luhi nui e hoʻopilikia ana i nā hana maʻamau
• Nā lymph nodes pehu e mau ana no nā hebedoma he nui ma mua

Inā ua ʻike ʻia kāu keiki me ka maʻi o nā keʻokeʻo koko, e hahai i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī a kāu kauka e pili ana i ka wā e kāhea ai. Makemake paha lākou iā ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike iā lākou no kekahi wela a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi, ʻoiai inā me he mea liʻiliʻi lākou.

He aha nā mea pilikia no nā maʻi o nā keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

He mau kumu e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko i ke keiki, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e ulu nā maʻi like ʻole i nā keiki he nui me nā kumu pilikia. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā kumu pilikia, kōkua ia i nā mākua e ʻike i nā mea e nānā ai a me ka wā e ʻimi ai i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia e komo pū ai nā mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia, e like me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana, a me nā kumu kūlohelohe e hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono a me nā koho nohona.

Eia nā kumu pilikia nui e makaʻala ai:

• Mōʻaukala ʻohana o nā maʻi ʻōnaehana pale kino a i ʻole nā ​​kānā koko
• Ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma mua me ka chemotherapy a i ʻole ka radiation
• Nā syndrome genetic e like me ka Down syndrome
• Ka nele nui o ka meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​kūpono huaora
• Ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi mau kemika a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻino kūlohelohe
• Loaʻa nā maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe
• Ke lawe nei i nā lāʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ʻōnaehana pale kino
• Nā maʻi koʻikoʻi a lōʻihi

ʻAʻole ʻo ia hoʻi ke loaʻa i kāu keiki nā kumu pilikia, e ulu ana ka maʻi keʻokeʻo koko. Nui nā keiki me kēia mau kumu pilikia e ola maikaʻi ana, ʻoiai kekahi mau keiki me nā kumu pilikia ʻike ʻole ʻia e ulu ana kēia mau kūlana.

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā kumu pilikia he nui, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā nānā pinepine a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kā lākou helu keʻokeʻo koko a me ka hana pale kino holoʻokoʻa.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

ʻO nā pilikia mai nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko e pili nui ana i ka nui o ka maʻi a me nā pilikia olakino e pili ana. I ka wā e hiki ʻole ai i nā keʻokeʻo koko ke pale pono i ke kino, hiki i nā germs maʻamau ke hoʻokumu i ka maʻi koʻikoʻi.

ʻO ka nui o nā pilikia e pili pinepine ana i ka maʻi kikoʻī, pehea ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana, a me ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia. Me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono, hiki ke pale a hoʻemi ʻia nā pilikia he nui.

ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau e pono ai nā mākua e makaʻala e pili ana i:

• Nā maʻi ʻino loa a i ʻole nā maʻi e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola e pono ai ka hoʻokipa ʻana ma ka haukapila
• Nā maʻi e pālahalaha ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa (sepsis)
• Nā maʻi lōʻihi e paʻakikī ke hoʻopau loa
• Ka ulu ʻole a i ʻole ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma muli o ka maʻi pinepine
• Nā kula i hala a me nā hana pilikanaka ma muli o nā pilikia olakino
• Ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻeha a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻili ʻeha
• Nā pilikia niho mai nā maʻi waha

Hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi hou aku me kekahi mau ʻano o nā maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me ka hōʻino ʻana o nā kino mai nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, nā pilikia coagulation koko, a i ʻole nā pilikia mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, me ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono, hiki i ka hapa nui o nā keiki me nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko ke ola i ke ola olakino, ikaika me nā pilikia liʻiliʻi.

Nā Pilikia Koʻikoʻi Akā Loaʻa ʻOle

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi keʻokeʻo koko ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi hou aku e pono ai ka mālama ola kino koke. ʻO kēia mau mea e komo pū ana i nā maʻi nui e hoʻopilikia ana i nā kino he nui a i ʻole nā pilikia koko nui.

Hiki i kekahi mau keiki ke loaʻa nā kanesa lua a i ʻole nā ​​​​hopena autoimmune koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ʻole kēia mau pilikia, hōʻike lākou i ke koʻikoʻi o ka nānā ola kino maʻamau a me ka hahai pono ʻana i nā hoʻolālā mālama.

Pehea e hiki ai ke pale ʻia nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko pediatric?

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko he nui no ka mea ua loaʻa mai lākou mai nā kumu genetic a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia. Eia naʻe, aia nā ʻanuʻu hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe e kākoʻo i ka ʻōnaehana pale o kāu keiki a hoʻemi i ko lākou pilikia o nā pilikia.

ʻO ka pale ʻana e kau nui ana i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa, ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻike pono ʻole e hiki ke hōʻino i nā keʻokeʻo koko, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana olakino e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana pale.

Eia nā hana pale maʻamau:

• E hōʻoia e loaʻa i kāu keiki nā lāʻau immunize āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ka papa manawa
• E mālama i ka ʻai maikaʻi me ka ʻai kaulike piha i nā wikamina a me nā minelala
• E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima maikaʻi a e aʻo i kāu keiki i ka holoi lima kūpono
• E pale i ka hōʻike pono ʻole i nā kānaka me nā maʻi contagious
• E kiʻi i ka mālama lapaʻau koke no nā maʻi ma mua o ka waiho ʻana iā lākou
• E pale aku i kāu keiki mai nā mea ʻino o ke kaiapuni i ʻike ʻia inā hiki
• E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi lāʻau a e hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao

Inā he mōʻaukala ʻohana kāu keiki i nā maʻi pale ʻole, hiki i ka ʻōlelo aʻo genetic ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ko lākou pilikia a me ka nānā ʻana e kūpono paha. ʻO ka ʻike mua pinepine ka hopena maikaʻi.

No nā keiki i ʻike mua ʻia me nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo, ʻo ka pale ʻana e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā pilikia ma o ka nānā pono ʻana, nā lāʻau prophylactic ke pono, a me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko pediatric?

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko e hoʻomaka pinepine me nā hoʻokolohua koko e helu ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā keʻokeʻo koko a e nānā ana i ka hana maikaʻi ʻana o lākou. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i kēia mau hoʻokolohua inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ​​kumu pilikia e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi hiki.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana diagnostic pinepine e komo pū ana i nā ʻanuʻu he nui a hiki ke lōʻihi ka pau ʻana. Makemake kāu kauka e hoʻopau pono e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike pololei loa a me ka mālama kūpono i kāu keiki.

Nā Hoʻokolohua Koko mua

ʻO ka helu koko piha (CBC) me ka ʻokoʻa ka hoʻokolohua mua e hana ʻia. Ke ana nei kēia hoʻokolohua koko i ka nui o nā keʻokeʻo koko a e hoʻokaʻawale i nā helu o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā keʻokeʻo koko.

E hoʻohālikelike kāu kauka i nā hopena o kāu keiki i nā laulā maʻamau no ko lākou makahiki, ʻoiai ke loli mau nei nā helu keʻokeʻo koko ke ulu a ulu nā keiki. ʻO nā hopena maʻamau pinepine e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻokolohua hou aku.

Nānā Hana Loa

Inā hōʻike nā hoʻokolohua mua i kahi pilikia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā hou aku e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke komo i nā hoʻokolohua o ka hana paleʻea, hoʻokolohua gene, a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana i nā keʻokeʻo koko ma lalo o ka microscope.

Pono paha kekahi mau keiki i kahi biopsy iwi kuamoʻo, kahi e lawe ai nā kauka i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka iwi kuamoʻo e nānā i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā keʻokeʻo koko. Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana me ka mālama ʻeha kūpono a me ka sedation.

Nānā Hou

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā haʻawina kiʻi e like me nā CT scan a i ʻole nā ultrasounds e nānā i nā lymph nodes nui a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea. Kōkua kēia mau hoʻokolohua e hana i kahi kiʻi piha o ke kūlana o kāu keiki.

I kekahi manawa, pono nā kauka e hana hou i nā hoʻokolohua ma ka manawa e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka loli ʻana o ka helu keʻokeʻo koko a i ʻole e nānā i ka pane i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kēia nānā mau ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau kūlana.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki e hilinaʻi ana i ke ʻano kūikawā o ka maʻi, kona koʻikoʻi, a me kona hopena i ke olakino o kāu keiki. ʻO ka pahuhopu mau loa ka kōkua ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea o kāu keiki e hana maikaʻi loa i ka wā e pale aku ai i nā pilikia.

Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kaulele ana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea, pale ʻana i nā maʻi, a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kumu o ka maʻi ke hiki. E hoʻopilikino ʻia ka papahana lāʻau lapaʻau o kāu keiki e kūpono i kā lākou pono a me ke kūlana.

Pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi

No nā keiki me ka helu keʻokeʻo koko haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi pinepine ka ʻāpana nui loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki paha kēia ke komo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau prophylactic, nā lāʻau lapaʻau antifungal, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau pale ʻē aʻe.

Ke loaʻa mai nā maʻi ʻino, ua mālama ʻia lākou me ka ikaika nui ma mua o nā keiki olakino. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotic ikaika a i ʻole ke kauoha aku i ka hoʻokipa ʻana no nā maʻi e mālama ʻia ma ka home.

Nā Lāʻau Lapaʻau e Hoʻoikaika i nā Keena Keʻokeʻo

Loaʻa i kekahi mau keiki ka pono mai nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nā mea hoʻoulu ulu e hoʻoulu i ka iwi ʻiwi e hana i nā keena keʻokeʻo hou aʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini a hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana i ka helu o nā keena keʻokeʻo i nā pae palekana.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o nā keena keʻokeʻo a i ʻole e mālama i nā kūlana kumu e hoʻopilikia ana i ka hana ʻana o nā keena keʻokeʻo. E nānā pono kāu kauka i ka pane o kāu keiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ka Hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka Immunoglobulin

Hiki i nā keiki me kekahi mau maʻi immunodeficiency ke loaʻa nā infusions maʻamau o nā immunoglobulins (antibodies) e kōkua i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā i nā maʻi. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia mahina a hiki ke hoʻemi nui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi.

Hāʻawi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki i nā antibodies mai nā mea hāʻawi olakino, ʻo ia hoʻi ke hāʻawi aku iā lākou i ka pale ʻana i ka wā e nāwaliwali a i ʻole ʻaʻole e hana pono kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī.

Nā Lāʻau Lapaʻau Kiʻekiʻe

No nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole pane i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā koho ikaika hou aku. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka iwi ʻiwi, ka gene therapy, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokolohua i loaʻa ma o nā hoʻokolohua klinika.

Mālama ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe no nā kūlana koʻikoʻi loa a hana ʻia ma nā kikowaena pediatric kūikawā me ka ʻike nui i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau maʻi paʻakikī.

Ka Mālama Kākoʻo

Loaʻa i nā keiki a pau me nā maʻi keena keʻokeʻo ka pono mai ka mālama kākoʻo maikaʻi loa, me ka meaʻai kūpono, nā lāʻau pale kūpono no ko lākou kūlana, a me ka nānā pono ʻana i nā pilikia.

E hana pū kāu kahu ola me ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā mālama ākea e hoʻoponopono i nā ʻaoʻao a pau o ke olakino o kāu keiki a kōkua iā lākou e mālama i ka maikaʻi o ke ola maikaʻi loa.

Pehea e hāʻawi ai i ka mālama home i ka wā o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko pediatric?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi keiki me ka maʻi keʻokeʻo koko ma ka home, ʻo ia ka hana ʻana i kahi wahi palekana e hoʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻoiai e mālama ana i kahi wā kamaliʻi maʻamau e like me ka hiki. E komo pū kāu hana i kēlā me kēia lā i kekahi mau palekana kūikawā, akā hiki i ka hapa nui o nā keiki ke hauʻoli mau i nā hana maʻamau he nui.

ʻO ke kī, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaulike kūpono ma waena o ka makaʻala kūpono a me ka ʻae ʻana i kāu keiki e ola i kahi ola piha a hauʻoli. E hāʻawi kāu kahu ola i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī ma muli o ke kūlana a me nā pono o kāu keiki.

Pale ʻana i ka maʻi ma ka home

E lilo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i mea nui aʻe i ka wā e loaʻa ai i kāu keiki ka maʻi keʻokeʻo koko. E hōʻoia i ka holoi pinepine ʻana o nā mea a pau i loko o ka hale i ko lākou mau lima, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lumipaku.

E mālama i kou home i ka maʻemaʻe akā mai lilo i mea obsessive e pili ana iā ia. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau me nā huahana hale maʻamau ka mea lawa pinepine. E kau i ka manaʻo i nā ʻili i hoʻopā pinepine ʻia e like me nā pihi puka, nā kī ʻālohilohi, a me nā mana mamao.

E aʻo i kāu keiki e pale i ka hoʻopā ʻana i ko lākou maka, ʻoi aku hoʻi ko lākou waha, ihu, a me nā maka, ʻo ia nā wahi komo maʻamau no nā germs. E hoʻolilo i ka holoi lima i mea leʻaleʻa me nā mele a i ʻole nā pāʻani e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hoʻokō.

Ke hoʻokele nei i ka hōʻike ʻana i ka maʻi

Pono ʻoe e makaʻala hou aku e pili ana i ka hōʻike ʻana i kāu keiki i nā poʻe maʻi. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo he kaʻawale piha, akā ʻo ia hoʻi ke noʻonoʻo pono ʻana i nā kūlana pilikanaka a me nā hana.

E noho ma ka home mai ke kula, ke kula mālama keiki, a i ʻole nā hana i ka wā e ʻoluʻolu ʻole ai kāu keiki, ʻoiai me nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi. E mālama pū iā lākou ma ka home i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā maʻi maʻi ma kēia mau wahi.

I ka wā o ka anu a me ka maʻi flu, pono paha ʻoe e makaʻala nui i nā wahi piha a i ʻole nā hanana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana kūpono no ke kūlana kikoʻī o kāu keiki.

Ka ʻAi a me ke Ola Kino Ola

He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻai maikaʻi no ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale o kāu keiki. E nānā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻai kaulike me ka nui o nā hua, nā huaʻai, nā huaola holoʻokoʻa, a me nā protein liʻiliʻi.

Pono kekahi mau keiki me nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko e pale aku i kekahi mau meaʻai e hiki ke lawe mai i nā pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi, e like me nā ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole nā mea ʻai ʻole i kuke ʻia, nā huahana waiū ʻole i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, a i ʻole nā huaʻai a me nā huaʻai maka ʻole i holoi ʻia.

E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hiamoe lawa o kāu keiki a noho ikaika kino i loko o nā palena i ʻōlelo ʻia e kā lākou hui mālama ola. ʻO ka hiamoe a me ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻelua he mea nui no ka hana pale.

Ke Nānā ʻana a me ka Wā e Kāhea ai i ke Kauka

E aʻo e ʻike i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi i loko o kāu keiki a ʻike i ka wā e hoʻokaʻaʻike ai i kāu mea lawelawe ola. E mālama i ka thermometer ma ka lima a e nānā i ka mahana o kāu keiki inā ʻano maʻi lākou.

E hāʻawi mai kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka wā e kāhea ai, akā ma ke ʻano nui, ʻo kēlā me kēia kuni a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e hoʻoikaika koke i ka hoʻokaʻaʻike ʻana me ka hui mālama ola.

E mālama i ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kāu keiki, nā hopena hoʻokolohua hou, a me ka ʻike pilikia pilikia maʻalahi ke loaʻa. E kōkua kēia ʻike inā pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka mālama ola wikiwiki.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu kūkā kauka?

Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no nā kūkā kauka o kāu keiki e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea nui loa mai kēlā me kēia kipa a ʻaʻole poina i nā nīnau koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā manaʻo. Ke kōkua pū nei ka hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi i kāu hui mālama ola e hāʻawi i ka mālama maikaʻi loa.

E hele mai i nā kūkā me kahi kiʻi maopopo o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o kāu keiki a me ka hana ʻana mai ka kipa hope loa. E kōkua kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e hahai i ka holomua a hoʻoponopono i nā papahana mālama e like me ka pono.

Ma mua o ka Hālāwai

E kākau i kekahi mau hōʻailona, maʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia olakino āu i ʻike ai mai ka manawa hope loa āu i hele mai ai. E hoʻokomo i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai nā hōʻailona, ​​pehea ka nui o ko lākou ʻino, a me ka lōʻihi o ko lākou mau lā.

E hoʻomākaukau i ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau āpau a kāu keiki e lawe nei, me nā nui a me ka pinepine o ka hāʻawi ʻana. E hoʻomaopopo pū i nā mea hoʻohui a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole i kūʻai ʻia āu i hoʻohana ai.

E hōʻiliʻili i nā moʻolelo mai nā mea mālama olakino ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kipa lumi ulia, nā kūkā kūikawā, a i ʻole nā ​​hana hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Pono kāu kauka i kahi kiʻi piha o ka mālama olakino hou o kāu keiki.

Nā Nīnau e Nīnau

E kākau i kāu mau nīnau ma mua i ʻole ʻoe e poina iā lākou i ka wā o ka hālāwai. E nānā i nā pilikia nui loa iā ʻoe a me ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā o kāu keiki.

E nīnau e pili ana i nā loli i ke kūlana o kāu keiki, inā ke hana nei nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manawa e like me ka manaʻo, a me nā mea e nānā ai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻino. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka manawa a me nā manaʻolana e kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hopohopo.

Mai kānalua e noi i ka wehewehe inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i maopopo i kekahi mea. Makemake kāu kauka e ʻike ʻoe i ka hilinaʻi e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana o kāu keiki a me kāu kuleana i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ko lākou kūlana.

Nā Mea e lawe mai

E lawe mai i kāu mau kāleka ʻinikua, kahi papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manawa, a me nā moʻolelo olakino a i ʻole nā ​​hualoaʻa hoʻokolohua āu i loaʻa ai mai ka manawa hope loa āu i hele mai ai. E lawe mai pū i kahi puke a i ʻole kahi hāmeʻa e kākau ai i nā memo i ka wā o ka hālāwai.

Inā ua lawa ka nui o kāu keiki e komo i ke kūkākūkā, e paipai iā lākou e noʻonoʻo i nā nīnau ā lākou e loaʻa ai e pili ana i ko lākou kūlana a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Kūkulu kēia iā lākou e ʻike ʻia lākou i ko lākou mālama ponoʻī.

He aha ka mea nui e pili ana i nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki?

ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻo ia ka hiki ke mālama ʻia nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki, a he mau kūlana ia e pili ana i nā keiki he nui e ola maikaʻi ana a ola maʻamau. ʻOiai e pono ai kēia mau maʻi i ka nānā ʻana o nā kauka mau loa, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nā holomua i ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ma mua o ka wā ma mua.

He mea nui loa ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono i ka wānana o kāu keiki. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e hiki ai i kāu keiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana pale, mai kānalua e kūkākūkā i kou mau hopohopo me kāu kauka lapaʻau keiki.

Me ka mālama kūpono o nā kauka, hiki i ka hapa nui o nā keiki me nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko ke hele i ke kula, komo i nā hana, a hauʻoli i nā ʻike o ke kamaliʻi. ʻO ke kī, ʻo ia ka hana pili loa me kāu hui olakino e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻokele e kūpono i kou ʻohana.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe wale nō ma kēia huakaʻi. He nui nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua ana i nā ʻohana e hoʻokele i kēia mau kūlana, me nā hui kākoʻo, nā mea hoʻonaʻauao, a me nā hui olakino kūikawā me ka ʻike nui i nā maʻi pale keiki.

Nā nīnau pinepine e pili ana i nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko o nā keiki

Q.1: Hiki i kaʻu keiki ke hele i ke kula me ka maʻi keʻokeʻo koko?

Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā keiki me nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko ke hele i ke kula me nā palekana kūpono. E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe a me ke kula e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā e mālama i ka palekana o kāu keiki ʻoiai e ʻae ana iā lākou e komo i nā hana hoʻonaʻauao.

Pono paha kekahi mau keiki e noho ma ka home i ka wā o nā maʻi maʻi contagious a i ʻole i ka wā e haʻahaʻa loa ai kā lākou helu keʻokeʻo koko. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka nānā kula a me nā kumu i ke kūlana o kāu keiki a me nā pono kūikawā āpau āpau paha.

Q.2: He mea contagious anei nā maʻi keʻokeʻo koko i nā keiki?

ʻAʻole pilikia maʻi ke koko keʻokeʻo iā lākou iho, ʻaʻole hiki ke pālahalaha mai ke keiki i ke keiki ʻē aʻe. Akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki me kēia mau maʻi e loaʻa i nā maʻi mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hopohopo maʻamau, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i kāu keiki mai nā maʻi, ʻaʻole ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ko lākou kūlana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe pilikia o kāu keiki i kā lākou mau kaikaina, mau hoa papa, a i ʻole mau hoaaloha.

Nīnau 3: E pono anei i kaʻu keiki ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa?

Ke hilinaʻi nei ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka maʻi ke koko keʻokeʻo a kāu keiki. Loaʻa kekahi mau kūlana i ka manawa pōkole a hoʻonā ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai kekahi mau mea e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ke ola holoʻokoʻa.

He nui nā keiki me nā kūlana genetic e pono ai ka nānā mau ʻana a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo he lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole nā ​​kipa pinepine i ka haukapila. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e manaʻo ai no ke kūlana kikoʻī o kāu keiki.

Nīnau 4: Hiki i nā maʻi ke koko keʻokeʻo ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kaʻu keiki?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā keiki me nā maʻi ke koko keʻokeʻo i mālama maikaʻi ʻia e ulu a hoʻomohala maʻamau. Akā naʻe, hiki i nā maʻi pinepine a i ʻole kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona hoʻomohala.

E nānā pono kāu hui olakino i ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kāu keiki a e hoʻoponopono koke i nā hopohopo. Me ka mālama kūpono, hiki i ka hapa nui o nā keiki ke hiki i ko lākou hiki piha no ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

Nīnau 5: He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā maʻi ke koko keʻokeʻo manawa pōkole a mau loa?

ʻO nā maʻi ke koko keʻokeʻo manawa pōkole pinepine ka hopena o nā maʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke mālama ʻia a hoʻonā ʻia maʻamau ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ke kumu kumu. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke lōʻihi i nā hebedoma a i nā mahina paha, akā e hoʻi hou i ka maʻamau.

ʻO nā maʻi mau loa pinepine he mea hoʻoilina mai a i ʻole mai nā kūlana e hōʻino mau ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale. ʻOiai e pono ai ka mālama mau ʻana i kēia mau mea, hiki ke kaohi maikaʻi ʻia ka nui o lākou me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hiki ai i nā keiki ke ola ola maikaʻi.