He aha ka Petit Mal Seizure? Nā Hōʻailona, Nā Kumu, & Lapaʻau

ʻO ka petit mal seizure, i kapa ʻia i kēia manawa he absence seizure, he manawa pōkole ia kahi e hoʻōki koke ai ʻoe i kāu hana a nānā hakahaka no kekahi mau kekona. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kou puni a ʻaʻole e pane inā kāhea kekahi i kou inoa. He mea maʻamau kēia mau seizure i nā keiki a maʻamau wale nō ia he 10 a 20 kekona ma mua o kou hoʻi ʻana i ka hana maʻamau, pinepine me ka ʻike ʻole ʻana i kekahi mea i hana.

He aha ka Petit Mal Seizure?

ʻO nā petit mal seizures he ʻano o ka generalized seizure e hoʻopilikia ana i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kou lolo i ka manawa hoʻokahi. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo “petit mal” ʻo ia hoʻi “maʻi liʻiliʻi” ma ka ʻōlelo Palani, akā makemake nā kauka i kēia manawa e kapa aku iā lākou he absence seizures no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia inoa e wehewehe i ka mea e hana maoli ana. Loaʻa i kou lolo kahi hoʻopilikia uila pōkole e hoʻokumu ai i ka nalowale o ka ʻike no kekahi manawa.

ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano seizure ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻokumu nā absence seizures iā ʻoe e hāʻule a loaʻa nā spasms o nā ʻiʻo. Ma kahi o kēlā, ʻoe wale nō e “ʻaʻole” ʻoe iho mai kēlā manawa, e like me ka moeʻuhane a i ʻole ka zone out. Hiki i kou mau maka ke ʻōwili iki a i ʻole ke ʻōwili i luna, akā ʻaʻohe neʻe kino nui maʻamau.

Hana pinepine ʻia kēia mau seizure i nā keiki ma waena o nā makahiki 4 a me 14, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā mākua. Nui nā keiki e ulu ana i nā absence seizures i ka ulu ʻana o ko lākou lolo, ʻoi aku hoʻi me ka lapaʻau kūpono.

He aha nā Hōʻailona o nā Petit Mal Seizures?

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka hoʻokahuli koke ʻana, pōkole i ka ʻike e like me ka moeʻuhane ikaika. I ka wā o kahi absence seizure, e hoʻōki ʻoe i nā hana a pau a nānā pololei i mua me ka helehelena hakahaka.

Eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau e ʻike paha ʻoe a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe:

• Kū koke ʻana o ka ʻōlelo a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana
• Nānā hakahaka, hakahaka e mau ana no 10-20 kekona
• ʻAʻohe pane ke kāhea kekahi i kou inoa a i ʻole e pā iā ʻoe
• Hoʻi koke i ka hana maʻamau ma hope
• ʻAʻohe hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻouluulu
• ʻO ka wili iki ʻana a i ʻole ka pīpī ʻana o nā maka
• Neʻe iki ʻana o nā lehelehe a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana

Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā hōʻailona ʻoi aku ka mālie e maʻalahi ke nalo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā manawa pōkole kahi āu e nalowale ai i ka hahai ʻana i nā kamaʻilio a i ʻole e ʻike ʻoe iā ʻoe iho e nalowale ana i nā ʻāpana o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e kekahi. ʻO nā kumu kula pinepine ka poʻe mua e ʻike i kēia mau hanana ma ke kula ke kū koke kahi keiki i ka komo ʻana i ka papa.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i nā hoʻouluulu ʻana ke komo i nā neʻe ʻana i ʻike ʻia e like me ka hāʻule koke ʻana o ke poʻo, ka haʻalulu iki ʻana o ka lima, a i ʻole nā ​​kūpī ʻiʻo pōkole. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau ʻano like ʻole he mau hoʻouluulu ʻana akā ʻoi aku paha ka ʻike ʻia i nā mea nānā.

He aha nā ʻAno o nā Hoʻouluulu Petit Mal?

ʻElua mau ʻano nui o nā hoʻouluulu ʻana, ʻo kēlā me kēia me nā ʻano like ʻole iki. Ke hoʻomaopopo nei i kēia mau ʻokoʻa e kōkua i nā kauka e koho i ke ala lapaʻau kūpono loa.

ʻO nā hoʻouluulu ʻana maʻamau ka ʻano maʻamau loa a hahai i ke ʻano maʻamau i wehewehe ʻia ma luna nei. Hoʻomaka a hoʻopau koke lākou, mau ana no 10-20 kekona, a komo i ka nānā maʻalahi me ka liʻiliʻi o nā neʻe ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike nā ʻano nalu lolo i kou lolo i ka wā o kēia mau hoʻouluulu i kahi ʻano kūikawā loa e hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike ma kahi hoʻokolohua EEG.

ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā hoʻouluulu ʻana atypical, i kekahi manawa a hiki i 20 kekona a ʻoi aku paha, a hiki ke komo i nā neʻe ʻana i ʻike ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaka a me ka pau ʻana ma mua o ke ʻano hoʻomaka-hoʻopau koke o nā hoʻouluulu maʻamau. Hana pinepine kēia i nā poʻe i loaʻa nā ʻano hoʻouluulu ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻolālā hoʻomohala.

Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau kauka i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ma muli o nā hōʻailona hou aʻe. Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻo nā hopena ʻike ʻole me ka myoclonia o ka maka e pili ana i ka wili wikiwiki ʻana o ka maka, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea me nā automatism e komo pū ana i nā neʻe hou e like me ka ʻūlū ʻana o nā lehelehe a i ʻole ka hamo ʻana i nā lima.

He aha ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā hopena Petit Mal?

ʻO ka hopena o nā hopena ʻike ʻole mai ka hana uila kūpono ʻole i loko o kou lolo, ma ke ʻano kūikawā i nā pūnaewele e kaohi ana i ka ʻike a me ka nānā. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia ka mea hoʻoulu pololei, akā hiki i kekahi mau mea ke kōkua i ko lākou hoʻomohala ʻana.

ʻO nā mea kōkua nui loa e komo pū ana:

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• Hoʻoilina kino - hoʻonui ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi epilepsy i ka pilikia
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• Nā kūlike kemika lolo e pili ana i nā neurotransmitters
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• Nā ʻano haʻalulu lolo kūpono ʻole mai ka hānau ʻana mai
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• Ka nele o ka hiamoe a i ʻole nā ​​papa hana hiamoe kūpono ʻole
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• Ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka hoʻololi manaʻo
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• Nā kukui ʻālohilohi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano kiʻi (photosensitivity)
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• Nā pae kō koko haʻahaʻa
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He mea nui loa ka hoʻoilina i nā hopena ʻike ʻole. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka makua a i ʻole ke kaikuaʻana me ka maʻi epilepsy, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana i nā hopena ʻike ʻole. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hōʻoia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻoilina kino e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i nā hopena ʻike ʻole ke hopena mai nā kūlana olakino kumu. Hiki i nā maʻi lolo, nā hōʻeha poʻo, nā ʻōpū lolo, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi metabolic ke hoʻoulu i ka hana hopena. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​launa ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou paepae hopena a hoʻonui i ka nui o nā hopena ʻike ʻole.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka no nā hopena Petit Mal?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i ka mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hanana hou o ka nānā hakahaka a i ʻole inā hōʻike kekahi iā ʻoe e like me ka

• Nui nā manawa o ka nānā ʻana i loko o hoʻokahi lā
• ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā manawa ma mua o 30 kekona
• Hōʻino a hiamoe paha ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka nānā ʻana
• Kekahi hana ʻeha me ka maʻi wela
• Paʻakikī ka hanu i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka hanana

Kāhea koke i nā lawelawe pilikia inā holomua kahi hopena ʻole i kahi hopena lōʻihi, inā pilikia kekahi i ka hanu, a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻi i ka ʻike maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau minuke. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ʻole kēia holomua, pono ia i ka mālama olakino koke.

Mai kali e ʻimi i ke kōkua no ka mea wale nō ʻo nā hopena he “ʻuʻuku.” Hiki i nā hopena ʻole i mālama ʻole ʻia ke hoʻopilikia nui i ke aʻo ʻana, ka palekana hoʻokele, a me nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻomaka pinepine ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi.

He aha nā mea pilikia no nā hopena Petit Mal?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou manawa e loaʻa ai nā hopena ʻole, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea pilikia e hōʻike ana e loaʻa nō ʻoe iā lākou. Ke kōkua nei ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea pilikia i ka ʻike mua ʻana a me nā hoʻolālā palekana.

ʻO nā mea pilikia nui e komo pū ana:

• Makahiki - ka mea maʻamau ma waena o 4 a me 14 mau makahiki
• Mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi epilepsy a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hopena
• Wahine - ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā kaikamahine
• Nā maʻi hiamoe a i ʻole ka nele hiamoe mau
• Nā pae kaumaha kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hopohopo
• Kekahi mau maʻi genetic
• Nā hōʻeha poʻo mua a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi lolo

Hiki i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki o ke kaiapuni ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hopena i nā poʻe i loaʻa. ʻO ka hyperventilation, kahi i hana pinepine ʻia i ka wā o nā hoʻouka kaumaha a i ʻole ka hana kino ikaika, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopena ʻole i kekahi poʻe. Hiki i nā kukui ʻālohilohi, e like me nā kukui strobe a i ʻole kekahi mau pāʻani wikiō, ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopena i nā poʻe photosensitive.

Aia kekahi mau maʻi lapaʻau kānalua e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi hopu ʻana. ʻO kēia mau mea, ʻo ia kekahi mau maʻi metabolic, nā maʻi autoimmune e pili ana i ka lolo, a me nā hoʻololi genetic kūikawā e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo. Akā naʻe, ʻo kēia mau kūlana kumu e hoʻokumu pinepine ana i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā hopu wale nō.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa mai nā hopu Petit Mal?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole weliweli nā hopu ʻana o ka nele iā lākou iho, hiki iā lākou ke alakaʻi i kekahi mau pilikia e pili ana i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā a me ka palekana. ʻO ka manaʻo nui, ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike i nā manawa o kēia mau hanana, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokumu i nā kūlana weliweli.

ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau loa e komo pū ana:

• Nā pilikia aʻo ma muli o ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike i ka wā o nā hopu
• Nā pilikia pilikanaka i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā hopu i ka wā e kamaʻilio ana
• Nā palena hoʻokele a me nā palena kaʻa
• Hoʻonui ʻia ka pilikia o nā ulia i ka wā o nā hana e like me ka kuke ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻauʻau ʻana
• Nā pilikia hana kula i nā keiki kula
• Haʻahaʻa ka manaʻo ponoʻī a i ʻole ka hopohopo pilikanaka
• Nā hopena lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā lāʻau anti-seizure

Pono e nānā nui ʻia nā hopena hoʻonaʻauao i nā keiki. Inā loaʻa i kahi keiki nā hopu nele he nui i ka wā kula, hiki iā lākou ke nalo i nā ʻāpana nui o nā haʻawina me ka ʻike ʻole o kekahi i ka mea e hana nei. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā hakakā kula e like me ka mea ʻole e pili ana i nā hopu.

I nā hihia kānalua, hiki i nā hopu nele pinepine ke holomua i nā ʻano hopu ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e ulu i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo ka nele epilepticus. ʻO kēia kahi e komo pū ai nā manawa lōʻihi o ka noʻonoʻo i loli hiki ke lōʻihi i 30 mau minuke a ʻoi aku paha. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ʻole, pono kēia kūlana i ka mālama pilikia lapaʻau.

Pehea e hiki ai ke pale ʻia nā hopu Petit Mal?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke pale aku loa i nā loaʻa ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo inā ua hoʻoili ʻia mai ke kumu, nui nā ʻano noho ola e hiki ai ke hoʻemi nui i ka pinepine a me ka nui o lākou. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ʻike ʻia a me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o ka lolo holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā ʻano palekana maikaʻi e komo pū ana:

• Ke mālama ʻana i nā papa moe kūlike me 7-9 mau hola i ka pō
• Ke mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha ma o nā ʻano hoʻomaha a i ʻole ke kūkākūkā ʻana
• Ke pale aku ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ʻike ʻia e like me nā kukui ʻālohilohi
• Ke lawe pono ʻana i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi
• Ke kaupalena ʻana i ka inu waiʻona a me ka pale ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki
• Ke ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai maʻamau, kūlike e mālama ai i ke kō koko paʻa
• Ke mālama ʻana i ka wai i ka lā holoʻokoʻa

He mea nui loa ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe moe i ka pale ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka hele ʻana i ka moe a me ka ala ʻana i ka manawa hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hana o ka lolo. ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā pale ma mua o ka moe ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i kahi wahi moe mālie e hiki ai ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka moe.

Hiki i nā ʻano hoʻokele kaumaha e like me ka hanu hohonu, ka noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ke kaumaha. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka yoga a i ʻole ka tai chi e hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaha kaumaha a me ka hana kino mālie e kākoʻo i ke olakino neurological holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea ka Hōʻoia ʻana i nā Loaʻa ʻana o Petit Mal?

ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo, maʻamau ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka mōʻaukala lapaʻau, ka nānā kino, a me ka hoʻokolohua nalu lolo kūikawā. Makemake kāu kauka i nā wehewehe kikoʻī o nā hanana mai ʻoe a me kekahi mea i ʻike iā lākou.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana hōʻoia maʻamau e komo pū ana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu. ʻO ka mea mua, e nīnau kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pinepine, ka lōʻihi, a me nā kūlana e pili ana i nā hanana. Makemake lākou e ʻike inā he mea kūikawā e hoʻonāukiuki ana i nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo a inā he mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi epilepsy.

ʻO ka electroencephalogram (EEG) ka mea hana ʻike nui loa no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo ʻole. He hoʻokolohua ʻeha ʻole kēia e ana i ka hana uila i loko o kou lolo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā electrodes i kau ʻia ma luna o kou poʻo. Hana nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo ʻole i kahi ʻano kūikawā loa ma ka EEG hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike maʻalahi.

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hana i ka hyperventilation a i ʻole ka hoʻonāukiuki māmā i ka wā o ka EEG e ʻike inā hiki i kēia mau mea hoʻonāukiuki ke hoʻoulu i ka loaʻa ʻana. Kōkua kēia e hōʻoia i ka ʻike a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki kūikawā āu e pale aku ai. I kekahi manawa, hāʻawi ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka EEG lōʻihi ma mua o 24 mau hola i ka ʻike hou aku.

Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua hou ke komo pū me ka hoʻohālikelike lolo me MRI a i ʻole CT scans e kāpae i nā pilikia kūkulu, nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i nā kumu metabolic, a me ka hoʻokolohua neuropsychological e loiloi i kekahi hopena ma ka noʻonoʻo a i ʻole ka hoʻomanaʻo. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau hoʻokolohua hou ke hoʻomaka nā loaʻa ʻana i ka wā makua a i ʻole inā aia nā hōʻailona pilikia ʻē aʻe.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā loaʻa ʻana o Petit Mal?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo ʻole e pili pinepine ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-loaʻa ʻana e hiki ke kaohi maikaʻi a kāpae paha i nā hanana i ka hapanui o nā kānaka. ʻO ka pahuhopu, ʻo ia ke pale aku i nā loaʻa ʻana ʻoiai e hoʻemi ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a mālama i nā hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia:

• Ethosuximide - pinepine ka koho mua no nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo ʻole
• Valproic acid - maikaʻi no nā ʻano loaʻa ʻana he nui
• Lamotrigine - koho maikaʻi me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi
• Levetiracetam - lāʻau hou me nā pilina lāʻau liʻiliʻi
• Topiramate - i hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa ke hana ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe

E hoʻomaka kāu kauka me ka nui liʻiliʻi loa e pono ai a hoʻoponopono mālie e like me ka pono. ʻIke ka hapanui o nā kānaka i ka emi nui ʻana o nā loaʻa ʻana i loko o kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke loaʻa ka kaohi loaʻa ʻana piha no kahi 70-80% o nā kānaka me nā loaʻa ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo ʻole.

ʻO ke koho lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā mea he nui, e like me kou makahiki, nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. Hana maikaʻi kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ka mea makemake ʻia no nā mākua a i ʻole i ka wā hāpai.

I nā hihia kakaikahi kahi ʻaʻole lawa ka kaohi ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i nā kauka ke noʻonoʻo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau meaʻai e like me ka ʻai ketogenic, ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka nerve vagus, a i ʻole, ma nā hihia kakaikahi, ka ʻoki lolo. Eia naʻe, mālama ʻia kēia mau koho no nā hihia koʻikoʻi, kūʻē i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka mālama home i ka wā o nā maʻi Petit Mal?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻike ʻole ma ka home e kau nui ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi wahi palekana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hana lāʻau lapaʻau mau. ʻOiai e hiki koke mai kēia mau maʻi me ka ʻole o ka ʻike mua, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike ka mea nui e pale aku ai i nā pilikia.

ʻO nā hana hoʻokele i kēlā me kēia lā e komo pū me ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā, ka mālama ʻana i kahi moʻolelo maʻi e hahai i nā ʻano, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻike o nā lālā o ka ʻohana a i ʻole nā ​​hoa noho e pili ana i kou kūlana. Ke kau ʻana i nā leka hoʻomaopopo kelepona no nā manawa lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka kūpaʻa, ʻo ia ka mea nui no ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi.

Hiki i nā hoʻololi palekana a puni kou home ke pale aku i ka hōʻeha i ka wā o nā maʻi. E noʻonoʻo e pale aku i nā hana e like me ka kuke wale ʻana, ka ʻauʻau ʻana ma mua o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, a me ka ʻauʻau wale nō me ka nānā. Inā ʻoe e hoʻokele kaʻa, e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka e pili ana i ka wā palekana e hoʻomaka hou ai i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ma hope o ka kaohi ʻana i nā maʻi.

I ka wā o ka maʻi, ʻaʻohe mea nui e hiki i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hana ke ʻole ka hōʻoia ʻana i kou palekana. ʻAʻole pane ka mea loaʻa i ka maʻi i ka leo a i ʻole ka pā, a e pau iho ka hanana ma kona iho. Ma hope, e hoʻohuli mālie i ka nānā i ka hana ma mua, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha i ʻike ka mea i hana kekahi mea.

E mālama i ka ʻikepili pilikia pilikia a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻike o nā lālā o ka ʻohana i ka wā e kāhea ai no ke kōkua lapaʻau. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻole i ka mālama pilikia, pono ka mālama koke i nā hanana lōʻihi a i ʻole kekahi hopena e holomua i nā convulsions.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu kūkā kauka?

Ke hoʻomākaukau pono ʻoe no kāu kūkā, kōkua ia i kāu kauka e hana i kahi ʻike pololei a hoʻomohala i ka papahana mālama maikaʻi loa. Hāʻawi ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i kāu mau hopena i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo nui no ka hoʻokele kūpono.

Ma mua o kāu kūkā, hana i kahi moʻolelo hopena kikoʻī e komo pū ana i ka lā, ka manawa, ka lōʻihi, a me nā kūlana o kēlā me kēia hanana. Hoʻomaopopo i kāu hana i ka wā i hana ai, inā ua manaʻo ʻoe i kekahi mea ma mua, a pehea kou manaʻo ma hope. Inā hiki, noi i nā lālā o ka ʻohana a i ʻole nā ​​hoaaloha e kākau i kā lākou mea i ʻike ai.

E hōʻuluʻulu i ka papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei i kēia manawa, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ka pākaukau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā wikamina. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka palena hopena a i ʻole ke launa pū me nā lāʻau anti-seizure, no laila he mea nui kēia ʻike.

E hōʻiliʻili i ka mōʻaukala lapaʻau o kou ʻohana, ʻoiai kekahi mau hoahānau me ka maʻi epilepsy, nā hopena, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana neurological. E lawe mai i nā moʻolelo lapaʻau ma mua, nā hopena hoʻokolohua, a me nā wikiō o nā hanana hopena inā loaʻa. Hiki i nā wikiō ke kōkua nui loa i ka ʻike ʻana no ka mea hōʻike pololei lākou i ka mea e hana ai i ka wā o kahi hanana.

E hoʻomākaukau i kahi papa inoa o nā nīnau e pili ana i kou kūlana, nā koho mālama, nā hoʻololi ʻano ola, a me ka nānā lōʻihi. Mai kānalua e nīnau e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nā launa ʻana o nā lāʻau, a i ʻole pehea e hiki ai i nā hopena ke hoʻopilikia i nā hana e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa, ka hana, a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi ʻohana.

He aha ka mea nui e pili ana i nā hopena Petit Mal?

ʻO nā hopu petit mal a i ʻole nā hopu ʻike ʻole he mau kūlana maʻalahi loa e mālama ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e kaupalena i kou hiki ke ola i kahi ola piha a hana nui. ʻOiai hiki i kēia mau manawa pōkole o ka loli ʻana o ka ʻike ke hopohopo, ʻo ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono a me ka hoʻokele ola maʻamau e hāʻawi maʻamau i ka kaohi hopu maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka hana nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻike pololei ma o ka loiloi lapaʻau kūpono. ʻAʻole wale ka mālama mua e hoʻemi i ka pinepine o nā hopu, akā pale pū kekahi i nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa e like me nā pilikia aʻo a i ʻole nā pilikia palekana. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me nā hopu ʻike ʻole e pane maikaʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a loaʻa ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ko lākou ola.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻomaopopo ʻia e nā hopu ʻike ʻole a i ʻole e kaupalena mau i kāu mau hana. Me ka mālama kūpono a me nā palekana, hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka ke komo i nā hana maʻamau, ke alualu i nā pahuhopu hoʻonaʻauao a me nā ʻoihana, a mālama i nā pilina olakino. He nui nā keiki me nā hopu ʻike ʻole e ulu loa aku iā lākou i ko lākou ulu ʻana.

E noho pili me kāu hui mālama ola, e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha ʻia, a mai kānalua e hoʻopili aku me nā nīnau a i ʻole nā ​​hopohopo. ʻO ke kākoʻo mai ka ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a me nā mea lawelawe ola e maʻalahi a holomua loa ka mālama ʻana i kēia kūlana.

Nā Nīnau Pinepine e pili ana i nā Hopu Petit Mal

Hiki i nā hopu ʻike ʻole ke hoʻopōʻino mau i ka lolo?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole nā ​​hopu ʻike ʻole iho e hoʻopōʻino mau i ka lolo. ʻAʻole kēia mau manawa pōkole e hōʻino i nā sela lolo a hana i nā pilikia neurological mau. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā hopu pinepine ʻole i mālama ʻia ke hoʻopilikia i ka aʻo ʻana a me ka hana kula, ʻo ia ke kumu he mea nui ka mālama kūpono no ka hoʻomohala a me ka hana maikaʻi loa.

E ulu anei koʻu keiki i nā hopu ʻike ʻole?

He nui nā keiki e ulu aku ana mai nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea i loaʻa iā lākou ma waena o nā makahiki 4-8 a loaʻa nā hopena maʻamau me ka ʻole o nā pilikia neurological ʻē aʻe. Ma kahi o 65-70% o nā keiki me nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena e lilo i mea ʻole nā hopena ma ka wā makua. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa nā ʻano hopena ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka nānā ʻana o nā kauka.

Hiki i ke kaumaha ke hoʻoulu i nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena?

ʻAe, hiki i ke kaumaha ke hoʻoulu i nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena i kekahi poʻe. Hiki i ke kaumaha manaʻo, ka nele o ka hiamoe, ka maʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi nui o ke ola ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou pae hopena a hoʻonui i ka nui o nā hanana. Hiki i ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻenehana hoʻokele kaumaha a me ka mālama ʻana i nā papa hiamoe maʻamau ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka pinepine o nā hopena.

Ua palekana anei ke kalaiwa me nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena?

Ke hilinaʻi nei ka palekana o ke kalaiwa i ka maikaʻi o ka kaohi ʻana i kāu mau hopena. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mokuʻāina e koi i kahi manawa ʻole o nā hopena (ma kahi o 3-12 mau mahina) ma mua o ka ʻae ʻana i nā kānaka me ka maʻi epilepsy e kalaiwa. ʻOiai hiki i nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena ke hele mai me ka ʻole o ka ʻike mua a hoʻopili i ka ʻike, he mea nui ia e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka a me nā rula kalaiwa kūloko.

Ke ʻoi aku ka nui o nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena ma mua o ka manawa?

ʻAʻole maʻamau ka nui o nā loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā hopena ma mua o ka manawa ke mālama pono ʻia. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, nui nā kānaka e ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hopena me ka lāʻau kūpono. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā ʻano hopena hou aʻe i ko lākou mau makahiki, ʻoi aku inā loaʻa iā lākou nā maʻi epilepsy genetic. Ke kōkua nei ka nānā ʻana o nā kauka maʻamau i ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā loli.