He aha ka Sarcoma? Nā Hōʻailona, Nā Kumu, & Lapaʻau

ʻO ka sarcoma kahi ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa e ulu ana i loko o nā pūnaewele palupalu a i ʻole nā ​​iwi o kou kino. ʻAʻole like me nā maʻi kanesa maʻamau e hoʻomaka ana i nā kino e like me ka umauma a i ʻole ka māmā, ulu nā sarcoma i nā pūnaewele hoʻohui e kākoʻo a hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou kino.

Hiki i kēia mau maʻi kanesa ke ʻike ʻia ma aneʻane i nā wahi a pau o kou kino, mai kou mau ʻiʻo a me ka momona a hiki i kou mau kīʻaha koko a me nā aʻalolo. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ʻole nā ​​sarcoma i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka wā e pono ai ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka.

He aha ka Sarcoma?

ʻO ka sarcoma kahi hui o nā ʻano maʻi kanesa he 70 a ʻoi aku paha e kaʻana like ana i hoʻokahi hiʻohiʻona nui. Hoʻomaka lākou a pau i ka mea a nā kauka i kapa ai ʻo ka pūnaewele mesenchymal, ʻo ia ka hoʻolālā kūkulu o kou kino.

E noʻonoʻo i kou kino e like me ka hale. ʻOiai hiki i nā maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe ke hoʻomaka i nā

Nā sarcoma iwi e ulu ana i loko o nā pūnaewele paʻakikī o kou iwi. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau loa, ʻo ia ka osteosarcoma (ka mea pinepine e pilikia ai nā ʻōpio), Ewing sarcoma (ʻoi aku ka nui i nā ʻōpio), a me ka chondrosarcoma (ka mea maʻamau i nā mākua a ulu i loko o ka cartilage).

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano kona mau ʻano ponoʻī, nā wahi makemake i ke kino, a me ka pane i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E ʻike kāu hui lapaʻau i ke ʻano kūikawā ma o ka hoʻokolohua, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i kāu papahana lapaʻau pilikino.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka Sarcoma?

Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka sarcoma ke palupalu i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻike ʻole ai ka nui o nā kānaka e pono ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke. ʻO nā hōʻailona pinepine e hilinaʻi ana i kahi e ulu ai ka tumor a me ka nui o kona ulu ʻana.

No nā sarcoma ʻiʻo palupalu, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike:

• Kahi ʻāʻī hou a i ʻole ka nui ma kahi āpau o kou kino, ʻoi aku inā ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka pōle golf
• Kahi ʻāʻī e ulu ana a i ʻole e loli ana i ka nui
• ʻEha i ka wahi, ʻoi aku inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino ma mua o ka manawa
• ʻEhu i ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae
• ʻO ka numbness a i ʻole tingling inā e kaomi ka tumor i nā aʻalolo
• Paʻakikī i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka hui a i ʻole ka lālā maʻamau
• ʻEha ʻōpū a i ʻole ka manaʻo piha koke i ka ʻai ʻana (no nā sarcoma i loko o ka ʻōpū)

ʻO nā sarcoma iwi pinepine e hoʻokumu i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:

• ʻEha iwi mau loa e hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino i ka pō a i ʻole i ka wā hana
• ʻEhu kokoke i ka iwi a i ʻole ka hui
• Kahi ʻāʻī paʻakikī ma luna a kokoke paha i ka iwi
• Nā iwi haki e hana ʻia me nā hōʻeha liʻiliʻi
• Paʻakikī me nā hana maʻamau e like me ka hele ʻana a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana
• Luhi a i ʻole ka manaʻo maʻamau o ka maʻi

He nui o kēia mau hōʻailona hiki ke loaʻa nā kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kahi ʻāʻī ke lilo i cyst ʻino ʻole, a hiki i ka ʻeha iwi mai kahi hōʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻāʻī. Eia naʻe, ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻāʻī mau a ulu paha, ʻoi aku hoʻi ka nui ma mua o ka pōle golf, pono e loiloi ʻia e ke kauka.

He aha ka mea e hoʻokumu ai i ka Sarcoma?

ʻAʻole maopopo ka kumu kūpono o ka hapa nui o nā sarcoma, he mea hoʻonāukiuki paha kēia i ka wā e ʻimi nei ʻoe i nā pane. I ka hapa nui o nā hihia, ulu nā sarcoma ma muli o nā loli genetic kūpono ʻole e hana ana i ka wā e māhele a ulu ai nā cell i loko o kou ola.

Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike nā mea noiʻi i kekahi mau mea e hoʻonui paha i ka pilikia:

Nā kūlana genetic he kuleana ko lākou i kekahi mau hihia. Hiki i kekahi mau syndrome hoʻoilina e like me ka Li-Fraumeni syndrome, neurofibromatosis, a i ʻole retinoblastoma ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia sarcoma. Aia kēia mau kūlana mai ka hānau ʻana mai a hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana a me ka māhele ʻana o nā cell.

Ka lāʻau radiation ma mua no kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe hiki ke alakaʻi i ka sarcoma ma hope o nā makahiki. Hana kēia i kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o nā kānaka i loaʻa ka lāʻau radiation, maʻamau he 10-20 mau makahiki ma hope o ka lāʻau.

Ka hōʻike kemika i kekahi mau mea i pili ʻia me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka sarcoma. ʻO kēia ka hōʻike ʻana i ka vinyl chloride, arsenic, a i ʻole kekahi mau herbicides e like me ka Agent Orange.

Ka pehu mau ma ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo lymphedema, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi ʻano o ka sarcoma i kapa ʻia ʻo angiosarcoma. Hana pinepine kēia i nā wāhine i loaʻa ka lāʻau maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, ua pili kekahi mau virus e like me ka Epstein-Barr virus a i ʻole ka human herpesvirus 8 i kekahi mau ʻano o ka sarcoma, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale kino nāwaliwali.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea pilikia ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka sarcoma. ʻAʻole loaʻa ka maʻi i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me kēia mau mea pilikia, a nui nā kānaka me ka sarcoma ʻaʻohe mea pilikia i ʻike ʻia.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke Kauka no ka Sarcoma?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka nui e hou ana, e ulu ana, a i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka pōle golf. ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā puʻupuʻu he mea ʻino ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loiloi ʻia e kahi limahana olakino.

E ʻimi i ka mālama lapaʻau wikiwiki inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• Pūʻulu e ulu wikiwiki ana a i ʻole ua pālua ka nui
• ʻEha nui e ʻoi aku ka ʻino a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka hiamoe
• Pūʻulu paʻakikī, paʻa ma kahi, a i ʻole e hoʻopili ʻia i ka pūnaewele ma lalo
• ʻO ka ʻehaʻeha, ka wiliwili, a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali i ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae
• ʻEha iwi mau loa ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi me ka hoʻomaha
• ʻO nā ʻokiʻoki i wehe ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​iwi e haki maʻalahi

Mai hopohopo e hoʻopilikia i kāu kauka me nā manaʻo. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā hōʻailona hopohopo a me nā loli maʻamau. Hiki i ka loiloi mua ke hāʻawi i ka maluhia o ka manaʻo a, inā pono, e alakaʻi i ka mālama mua.

He aha nā kumu pilikia no ka Sarcoma?

Hiki i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu pilikia ke kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka e makaʻala i nā manaʻo pilikia. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kumu pilikia ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka sarcoma, a nui nā kānaka me nā kumu pilikia ʻole e loaʻa i ka maʻi.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia nui loa e komo pū ana:

Makahiki e hoʻopilikia i ka pilikia i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki i nā sarcomas palupalu ke loaʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā kānaka ma mua o 50. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā sarcomas iwi e like me ka osteosarcoma a me ka Ewing sarcoma i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio.

Nā kūlana genetic hoʻoilina e hoʻonui nui i ka pilikia. Hoʻonui nui ka Li-Fraumeni syndrome, i hana ʻia e nā mutations i ka gene TP53, i ka pilikia o nā maʻi kanesa he nui, me ka sarcoma. Hiki i ka Neurofibromatosis type 1 ke alakaʻi i nā sarcomas pili i nā aʻalolo.

Ka mālama kanesa ma mua hiki ke hana i ka pilikia lōʻihi. Loaʻa i nā kānaka i loaʻa ka radiation therapy kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi e loaʻa ai ka sarcoma i ka wahi i mālama ʻia, maʻamau he mau makahiki ma hope.

Nā kūlana lapaʻau kūikawā hiki ke hoʻopili i ka pilikia. Hiki i ka lymphedema mau loa, ka maʻi Paget o ka iwi, a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana pale ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi i kekahi ʻano o ka sarcoma.

Ua pili nā hōʻike ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hana i nā kemika e like me ka vinyl chloride, arsenic, a i ʻole kekahi mau herbicides i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pilikia o ka sarcoma, ʻoiai ʻo kēia wale nō ka hapa liʻiliʻi o nā hihia.

ʻAʻohe kumu pilikia i ʻike ʻia i ka hapanui o nā kānaka me ka sarcoma, ka mea e hoʻomanaʻo mai ai iā kākou e ulu pinepine ana kēia mau maʻi kanesa ma muli o nā loli kikoʻī kūpono ʻole e hiki ke hana i kekahi.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa i ka Sarcoma?

E like me nā maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā sarcomas ke hana i nā pilikia mai ka maʻi ponoʻī a mai ka mālama ʻana. Hiki i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hana pū me kāu hui lapaʻau e pale a mālama pono ai.

ʻO nā pilikia mai ka tumor ponoʻī paha e komo pū me:

• Hohola i nā pūnaewele a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana kokoke, e hoʻopilikia ai i ka mālama ʻana
• Metastasis i nā ʻāpana mamao o ke kino, ʻo ka pinepine loa nā māmā
• Hōʻino ʻana i nā aʻalolo inā e kaomi a ulu paha ka tumor i nā aʻalolo
• Nā haki iwi inā e hoʻonāwaliwali ka tumor i ke ʻano o ka iwi
• Hana ʻole o nā kino inā e hoʻopilikia ka tumor i nā kino koʻikoʻi
• ʻEha mau loa e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā

Hiki i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ke ala i hoʻohana ʻia:

• Nā pilikia ʻoki kino e like me ka maʻi, ka koko, a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka hana
• Nā hopena o ka radiation e komo pū ana i nā loli o ka ʻili, ka luhi, a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i nā pūnaewele
• Nā hopena o ka chemotherapy e like me ka nausea, ka luhi, a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi
• Nā hopena lōʻihi ma ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā keiki
• Nā maʻi kanesa lua e hiki ke ulu i nā makahiki ma hope o ka mālama ʻana

E kūkākūkā kāu hui lapaʻau i kēia mau pilikia me ʻoe a e hana e hoʻemi i nā pilikia ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i ka pono o ka mālama ʻana. Hiki ke pale a mālama pono ʻia nā pilikia he nui me ka mālama pono a me ka nānā ʻana.

Pehea ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka Sarcoma?

ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka sarcoma he mau ʻanuʻu e pono ai e hōʻoia i ke alo o ka maʻi kanesa a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kona ʻano kikoʻī. E hoʻomaka kāu kauka me ka loiloi hohonu a laila e kauoha i nā ho'okolohua kūikawā e like me ka pono.

ʻO ka hana hōʻoia maʻamau e hoʻomaka me ka nānā kino kahi e ʻike ai kāu kauka i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka wahi i pilikia. E nīnau lākou e pili ana i kou mau hōʻailona, ​​mōʻaukala lapaʻau, a me kekahi mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi kanesa.

Nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me kona pilina me nā pūnaewele a puni. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i ka X-ray, CT scan, MRI, a i ʻole PET scan. He mea pono loa ka MRI no nā sarcoma palupalu no ka mea e hōʻike ana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā ʻiʻo, ka momona, a me nā ʻiʻo palupalu ʻē aʻe.

Biopsy ʻo ia ka hoʻokolohua hoʻoholo no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka sarcoma. I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, ua lawe ʻia kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo a nānā ʻia ma lalo o ka microscope. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia me ka nila (needle biopsy) a i ʻole ma o kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi (surgical biopsy).

Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau ma ka laʻana biopsy e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka sarcoma. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū i nā kala kūikawā, ka hoʻokolohua gene, a i ʻole ka nānā molecular e alakaʻi i nā hoʻoholo mālama.

Hiki ke pono nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e hoʻoholo inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū i nā X-ray umauma, nā CT scan o ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā ​​bone scan.

Hiki i ke kaʻina hana hōʻoia holoʻokoʻa ke lawe i kekahi mau pule, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he kaumaha. E hoʻomaopopo kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe e pili ana i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu a me ka manaʻo o nā hopena no kāu mālama.

He aha ka mālama ʻana no ka Sarcoma?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka sarcoma he mea pilikino loa ia ma muli o ke ʻano, kahi, ka nui, a me ke kahua o kāu maʻi kanesa. E hoʻomohala kāu hui lapaʻau i kahi hoʻolālā mālama pilikino e komo pū paha i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā ala.

ʻO ka ʻoki kino ka lāʻau nui no ka hapa nui o nā sarcoma. ʻO ka pahuhopu, ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū holoʻokoʻa me kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo olakino a puni ia. No nā sarcoma o nā lālā, hana nui nā kauka ʻoki kino e mālama i ka hana ʻoiai e hōʻoia i ka wehe piha ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻO ka lāʻau radiation e hoʻohana ana i nā kukuna kiʻekiʻe e luku i nā cell maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma mua o ka ʻoki kino e hoʻemi i ka ʻōpū, ma hope o ka ʻoki kino e kāpae i nā cell maʻi ʻaʻai i koe, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lāʻau nui ke hiki ʻole ke ʻoki kino.

ʻO ka chemotherapy e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hele ana ma o kou kahe koko e hakakā i nā cell maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no kekahi mau ʻano o nā sarcoma, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, a i ʻole ke pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻO ka lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi ala hou e hoʻouka i nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī o nā cell maʻi ʻaʻai. Loaʻa kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau ʻano o nā sarcoma a hiki ke hoʻemi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau.

No nā sarcoma iwi, hoʻopili pinepine ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hui ʻana o ka chemotherapy a me ka ʻoki kino. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka chemotherapy ma mua a ma hope o ka ʻoki kino e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena.

E kūkākūkā kikoʻī ʻia kāu papahana lāʻau lapaʻau me kāu hui oncology, ʻo ia paha nā kauka ʻoki kino, nā kauka oncology lapaʻau, nā kauka oncology radiation, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe e hana pū e hāʻawi i ka mālama piha.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka lāʻau home i ka wā o Sarcoma?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka sarcoma ma ka home e pili ana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i kou kino ma o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoiai e mālama ana i kou maikaʻi o ke ola. E hāʻawi kāu hui lapaʻau i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī, akā aia nā ʻano maʻamau e hiki ke kōkua i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka.

ʻO ka mālama ʻeha ka mea nui pinepine. E lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana, a mai kali a hiki i ka ʻeha nui.

Kākoʻo meaʻai ke kōkua nei i kou kino e ho'ōla a mālama i ka ikaika. E ʻai i nā ʻai liʻiliʻi, pinepine inā ʻoe e ʻeha i ka luaʻi. E nānā i nā meaʻai momona i ka protein, nā hua, a me nā huaʻai. E mālama i ka wai, a e noʻonoʻo i nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai inā paipai ʻia e kāu hui.

Ka hana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino pono e hoʻololi ʻia i kou mau mākaukau a me ke kahua lapaʻau. Hiki i ka neʻe mālie, ka hoʻonui ʻana, a i ʻole ka lāʻau kino ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikaika a me ka oluolu. E hoʻomaha i ka wā e pono ai, akā e ho'āʻo e noho ikaika e like me ka palekana.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻoki kino e pono ai ke hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka ʻoki. E mālama i ka wahi maʻemaʻe a maloʻo, e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, a e hele i nā hālāwai hope.

Kākoʻo manaʻo he mea nui like ia. E pili me ka ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a i ʻole nā ​​hui kākoʻo. E noʻonoʻo i ka ʻōlelo aʻo inā ʻoe e hakakā me ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka kaumaha. Nui nā kikowaena kanesa e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe hana kaiāulu a me nā hui kākoʻo.

E nānā i nā hōʻailona pilikia e like me ka mahana, ka ʻeha maʻamau ʻole, ke kahe koko, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi. E mālama i ka papa inoa o ka wā e kāhea ai i kāu kauka, a mai kānalua e hoʻopili aku me nā nīnau a i ʻole nā ​​hopohopo.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu hālāwai me ke kauka?

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kāu mau hālāwai me ke kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka mea nui loa mai kou manawa pū ʻana a e hōʻoia i ka pane ʻia ʻana o kāu mau hopohopo a pau. ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi ke kōkua pū i kāu hui lapaʻau e hāʻawi i ka mālama maikaʻi loa.

E hōʻiliʻili i kāu ʻike lapaʻau me nā hopena ho'āʻo ma mua, nā haʻawina kiʻi, a me nā hōʻike pathology. E lawe mai i ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā wikamina āu e lawe nei, me nā nui a me ka pinepine.

E kākau i kāu mau nīnau ma mua o ka hālāwai. E hoʻomaka me kāu mau hopohopo nui loa inā he pōkole ka manawa. Hiki i nā nīnau ke komo i nā koho lapaʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ka prognosis, a i ʻole pehea ka hopena o ka lapaʻau i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā.

E lawe mai i kahi mea kōkua inā hiki. Hiki i kahi hoa ʻohana a i ʻole hoaaloha ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo manaʻo a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i kūkākūkā ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana.

E kākau i kāu mau hōʻailona me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai lākou, pehea lākou i loli ai, a he aha ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole paha. E hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona hou a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻaoʻao mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

E hoʻomākaukau no nā mea hana ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka lawe ʻana, ʻoi aku inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopilikia i kou hiki ke kalaiwa. E lawe mai i nā kāleka ʻinikua, nā hōʻike ʻike, a me nā uku hoʻohui e pono ai.

E noʻonoʻo e lawe mai i kahi puke a noi paha inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa leo i ke kamaʻilio e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i nā kikoʻī koʻikoʻi ma hope. Mai makaʻu e noi i kāu kauka e hana hou a wehewehe paha i nā mea āu e ʻike ʻole ai.

He aha ka mea nui e pili ana i ka Sarcoma?

ʻO ka Sarcoma kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai kakaʻikahi akā koʻikoʻi hiki ke ulu i nā ʻiʻo palupalu a i ʻole nā ​​iwi o kou kino. ʻOiai hiki i ka ʻike ʻana ke manaʻo nui, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui nā holomua i ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena no nā poʻe he nui me ka sarcoma.

ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e kahi hui loea e hāʻawi i ka manawa maikaʻi loa no nā hopena holomua. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau puʻupuʻu mau, nā ʻāpana ulu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha iwi wehe ʻole ʻia, mai kānalua e ʻimi i ka loiloi lapaʻau.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka sarcoma he mea pilikino loa. E hana pū kāu hui lapaʻau me ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā e noʻonoʻo ʻole wale i ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, akā, e mālama pū i kou ola maikaʻi a me ka hana.

ʻO ke ola ʻana me ka sarcoma e pili ana i ka mālama lapaʻau a me ke kākoʻo manaʻo. E hoʻopili me nā kumuwaiwai, e nīnau i nā nīnau, a e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe wale nō i kēia huakaʻi. He nui nā kānaka me ka sarcoma e ola nei i nā ola piha a hana ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.

Nā Nīnau Pinepine e pili ana i ka Sarcoma

Ua make mau anei ka sarcoma?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole make mau ka sarcoma. Hoʻololi nui ka hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano, kahi, ka nui, a me ke kahua o ka maʻi kanesa i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai. Hoʻōla maikaʻi ʻia nā kānaka he nui me ka sarcoma a ola i nā ola maʻamau. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia nā hopena ma nā makahiki i hala aku nei ma muli o ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e nā hui kūikawā.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka sarcoma?

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka hapa nui o nā sarcomas no ka mea e ulu ana lākou ma muli o nā loli gene random. Eia naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻemi i kekahi mau kumu pilikia ma ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka radiation pono ʻole, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea palekana i ka wā e hana ana me nā kemika, a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi ola olakino. Pono nā kānaka me nā kūlana genetic e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka sarcoma e hana pū me kā lākou mau kauka no ka nānā kūpono.

Pehea ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka sarcoma?

Hoʻololi nui nā wikiwiki ulu o ka sarcoma ma waena o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā hihia pilikino. ulu mālie kekahi mau sarcomas i nā mahina a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki, ʻoiai hiki i nā mea ʻē aʻe ke ulu a pālahalaha wikiwiki. Hoʻomaka wikiwiki nā sarcomas kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā mea haʻahaʻa. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ke loiloi koke ʻia kekahi ʻāpana hou a i ʻole e loli ana e kahi mea mālama ola.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka sarcoma a me nā maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe?

E ulu ana nā sarcomas i nā pūnaewele hoʻohui o ke kino e like me nā ʻiʻo, nā iwi, ka momona, a me nā kīʻaha koko, ʻoiai e hoʻomaka ana ka hapa nui o nā maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe i nā ʻōnaehana a i ʻole nā ​​glands. He nui loa nā sarcomas, ʻo ia hoʻi ma kahi o 1% wale nō o nā maʻi kanesa o nā mākua. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū lākou i nā ʻano mālama ʻokoʻa a mālama pinepine ʻia e nā hui sarcoma kūikawā.

Hiki i nā keiki ke loaʻa i ka sarcoma?

ʻAe, hiki i nā keiki ke loaʻa i ka sarcoma, a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma nā keiki ma mua o nā mākua no kekahi mau ʻano. Hana nā sarcomas i kahi 15% o nā maʻi kanesa o nā keiki. ʻO nā sarcomas iwi e like me ka osteosarcoma a me ka Ewing sarcoma ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio. Pane maikaʻi pinepine nā sarcomas o nā keiki i ka mālama ʻana, a nui nā keiki e ola mau ana i nā ola olakino.