He aha ka Sebaceous Carcinoma? Nā Hōʻailona, Nā Kumu, & Ka Hoʻōla

ʻO ka sebaceous carcinoma kahi ʻano maʻamau ʻole o ka maʻi ʻili e ulu ana i nā gland e hana ana i kaʻaila o kou ʻili. ʻOiai paha he mea weliweli ke kani, hiki i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia kūlana ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona hoʻomaopopo koke a ʻimi i ka mālama kūpono. ʻO ka maʻamau loa o kēia maʻi ma kahi o nā maka, akā hiki ke ulu ma nā wahi āpau o kou kino kahi e loaʻa ai nā gland sebaceous.

He aha ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

ʻO ka sebaceous carcinoma kahi tumor ʻino e hana ana i loko o kāu mau gland sebaceous, ʻo ia nā ʻano liʻiliʻi e hana ana i kaʻaila i kou ʻili. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau kēia mau gland i kou ʻili e mālama i ka wai a palekana. Ke lilo nā cell i loko o kēia mau gland i kanesa, hiki iā lākou ke ulu a pālahalaha i nā pūnaewele kokoke.

ʻO kēia ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa he emi iho ma mua o 1% o nā maʻi kanesa āpau o ka ʻili, e lilo ana i mea maʻamau ʻole loa. Eia naʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o kekahi mau maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili no ka mea hiki ke pālahalaha i nā lymph nodes a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino inā ʻaʻole i mālama koke ʻia. ʻO ka lono maikaʻi, ke hopu ʻia koke ʻia, ʻo ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana he maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka maʻi pinepine loa e pili ana i nā maka, ʻo ka maka luna loa, no ka mea he nui nā gland sebaceous i kēia wahi. Eia naʻe, hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou maka, poʻo, ʻāʻī, a me ke kino kahi e loaʻa ai kēia mau gland aila.

He aha nā Hōʻailona o ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka sebaceous carcinoma ke palupalu i ka hoʻomaka, ʻo ia ke kumu i kuhihewa ʻia ai i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau. Ke ulu kēia maʻi kanesa a puni kou mau maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā loli e like me nā pilikia maka maʻamau i ka hoʻomaka.

Eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau e nānā ai:

• Pīhoihoi paʻa a ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma ka maka e ulu mālie ana i ka manawa
• ʻUlaʻula mau a pehu paha o ka maka ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau
• Nalowale o nā huluhulu maka i kahi wahi kikoʻī (i kapa ʻia ʻo madarosis)
• ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka melemele a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo e koko maʻalahi paha ke pā ʻia
• Ke mānoanoa ʻana o ka ʻili o ka maka e ʻokoʻa mai ka wahi a puni
• ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma ka maka ʻaʻole e hoʻōla i loko o kekahi mau pule

Ke loaʻa ka sebaceous carcinoma ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi pīhoihoi paʻa, ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hoʻonui mālie ana i ka nui. Hiki i kēia mau ulu ke hele mai i ka melemele, poni, a ʻulaʻula paha, a hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa kahi ʻano palupalu a momona paha.

He mea kūpono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo kēia kūlana pinepine e hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka chalazion, blepharitis, a i ʻole ka conjunctivitis mau. Hiki i kēia like ʻana ke alakaʻi i ka lohi o ka ʻike ʻana, ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai ke loiloi ʻia nā loli mau o ka maka e kahi limahana olakino.

He aha ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

ʻAʻole maopopo loa ke kumu kikoʻī o ka sebaceous carcinoma, akā ua ʻike nā mea noiʻi i kekahi mau mea e hiki ke hoʻopili i kona ulu ʻana. E like me nā maʻi kanesa he nui, ʻo ka hopena paha ia o ka hui ʻana o nā manaʻo genetic a me nā mea kūlohelohe.

ʻO nā mea pilikia nui loa e komo pū ana:

• Ka hoʻolaha nui o ka lā no nā makahiki he nui, ʻo ka radiation ultraviolet ke kumu nui
• Ka lāʻau radiation mua i ka poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī
• Muir-Torre syndrome, kahi kūlana genetic maʻamau e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa
• Ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o ka pale ʻana mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana olakino
• Ka makahiki holomua, ʻoiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hihia e loaʻa ana i nā kānaka ma luna o 60
• ʻIli māmā e puhi maʻalahi i ka lā

ʻOiai pēlā, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo e hiki ke ulu ka kanesa sebaceous me ka ʻole o kēia mau mea pilikia. I kekahi manawa, hoʻololi wale nā ​​kiko i nā loli kūpono ʻole e alakaʻi ai i ka hana ʻana o ka kanesa, a ʻaʻohe kumu kūikawā e hiki ke ʻike ʻia.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe me ka Muir-Torre syndrome e loaʻa i ka kanesa sebaceous me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā tumors. Hoʻopili kēia kūlana genetic i ka hiki o ke kino ke hoʻoponopono i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka DNA, e hoʻolilo ana i nā kiko i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka lilo ʻana i kanesa.

I ka Wā e ʻIke ai i ke Kauka no ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli mau i kou mau maka a i ʻole kou ʻili e ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau pule. He mea nui ka ʻike mua ʻana no nā hopena maikaʻi loa o ka mālama ʻana, no laila mai kānalua e ʻimi i ka mālama lapaʻau no nā hōʻailona pilikia.

Hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa koke inā ʻike ʻoe i:

• Kahi puʻu a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana ma kou maka e mau ana no kahi mahina ma mua
• Ka nalowale mālie ʻana o nā maka i kahi wahi kikoʻī
• ʻUla a pehu mau o ka maka e pane ʻole i nā compresses mahana
• Kekahi ʻeha a i ʻole ʻeha o ka maka e ho'ōla ʻole i loko o ʻekolu pule
• Nā loli i ka ʻano a i ʻole ke kala o kou ʻili maka
• Kekahi ulu hou ma kou ʻili e ʻike ʻia he paʻa a hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o ka Muir-Torre syndrome a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka radiation therapy i kou poʻo a i ʻole kou ʻāʻī ma mua, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua i ka alakaʻi ʻana i kā lākou loiloi a hoʻoholo inā pono kekahi hoʻokolohua kūikawā.

E hoʻomanaʻo, he nui nā loli o ka maka a me ka ʻili he benign, akā ʻo kahi limahana mālama ola wale nō ka mea hiki ke hana i kahi ʻike pololei. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana i kahi mea a ʻike i ka mea ʻino ʻole ma mua o ka kali ʻana a hiki ke nalo i nā manawa mālama mua.

He aha nā Mea Pilikia no ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

Ke kōkua mai ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu pilikia o ka kanesa sebaceous iā ʻoe e ʻike nui aku i kou pae pilikia pilikino. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia hoʻi ke loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau mea e loaʻa maoli iā ʻoe kēia kanesa, akā e hoʻonui ana i kou hiki ke loaʻa ma mua o ka lehulehu.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia nui e komo pū ana:

• ʻO ka makahiki ma luna o 60 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo kēia kanesa ka mea maʻamau i nā poʻe ʻelemakule
• Ka lā nui loa i kou ola āpau
• Mōʻaukala o ka mālama radiation i ka ʻāpana poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī
• ʻIli mālie e puhi maʻalahi a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻeleʻele maikaʻi
• Muir-Torre syndrome a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o kēia kūlana genetic
• Nā lāʻau immunosuppressive a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana e hoʻonāwaliwali i kou ʻōnaehana pale
• Nā kanesa ʻili ma mua a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻili precancerous

Me he mea lā e ulu nui ana nā wāhine i ka kanesa sebaceous eyelid ma mua o nā kāne, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maopopo loa ke kumu o kēia ʻokoʻa. Manaʻo kekahi mau mea noiʻi e pāʻani paha nā mea hormonal i kahi kuleana, akā pono ka noiʻi hou aku e hoʻomaopopo i kēia pilina.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole nui nā kānaka me kēia mau kumu pilikia e loaʻa i ka kanesa sebaceous, ʻoiai ke loaʻa nei i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me nā kumu pilikia maopopo ʻole. ʻO ka pāʻani ma waena o ka genetics, ka ʻāina, a me ka manawa e hiki ʻole ai ke wānana me ka maopopo loa i ka mea e loaʻa ai kēia kūlana.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa o ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

ʻOiai hiki ke mālama ʻia ka kanesa sebaceous i ka wā e hopu koke ʻia ai, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi inā waiho ʻole ʻia a i ʻole inā hoʻokaʻulua ʻia ka ʻike. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau pilikia hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka pono o ka nānā koke ʻana o nā kauka no nā hōʻailona kānalua.

ʻO nā pilikia pilikia loa e komo pū ana:

• Hoholaha kūloko i nā pūnaewele kokoke, me nā papa hohonu o ka maka a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana helehelena a puni
• Hoʻopili ʻana o nā lymph node, kahi e hele ai nā cell kanesa i nā lymph node kūloko
• Metastasis mamao i nā kino e like me nā māmā, ate, a i ʻole ka lolo i nā hihia holomua
• Nā pilikia hana me ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole ka pani ʻana o ka maka inā nui ka tumor
• Nā pilikia ʻike inā hoʻopilikia ka kanesa i nā mea a puni ka maka
• Ka hōʻino ʻana e pono ai ka ʻoki kino hou nui

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, i ka wā e ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia ai ka carcinoma sebaceous i ka wā mua, ua emi nui ka pilikia o kēia mau pilikia. Loaʻa i ka hapanui o nā kānaka i loaʻa ka mālama kūpono nā hopena maikaʻi loa me nā hopena lōʻihi iki.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i nā kānaka me nā kūlana kumu e like me ka Muir-Torre syndrome ke loaʻa i nā carcinoma sebaceous he nui a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano kanesa ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ke kumu o ka nānā mau ʻana a me nā nānā maʻamau he mea nui no nā kānaka me nā predisposition genetic.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka carcinoma sebaceous e pono ai ka nānā pono ʻana e ka mea lawelawe olakino, maʻamau ma hope o nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka ʻike. Hoʻomaka maʻamau ke kaʻina hana me kāu kauka e lawe i kahi moʻolelo kikoʻī a nānā i ka wahi kānalua.

E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka ma ka nīnau ʻana e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​pehea ka lōʻihi o kou ʻike ʻana i nā loli, a me nā moʻolelo lapaʻau pili. A laila e hana lākou i kahi nānā kino, e nānā pono ana i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia a e nānā ana i nā lymph node nui e hōʻike ana i ka hoholaha ʻana o ka kanesa.

ʻO ka ʻike maopopo e pono ai kahi biopsy, kahi e wehe ʻia ai kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka pūnaewele a nānā ʻia ma lalo o ka microscope. Aia nā ʻano biopsy like ʻole āu kauka e hōʻike ai:

• Biopsy punch, kahi e wehe ʻia ai kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo i ʻāpana pōʻai
• Biopsy shave, kahi e wehe ʻia ai nā papa luna o ka wahi kuhihewa
• Biopsy excisional, kahi e wehe ʻia ai ka ulu holoʻokoʻa no ka nānā ʻana

Ke hōʻoia nā hopena biopsy i ka carcinoma sebaceous, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā hoʻokolohua hou e hoʻoholo ai inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki paha kēia i nā haʻawina kiʻi e like me nā scan CT a i ʻole MRI, ʻoiai inā nui ka tumor a i ʻole inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka pālahalaha ʻana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

E nānā pū ka pathologist i ka hāpana biopsy no nā ʻano kūikawā e kōkua i ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā hoʻoholo lapaʻau, e like me ka ikaika o nā cell kanesa a inā paha he mau māka molecular.

He aha ka Lapaʻau no ka Carcinoma Sebaceous?

ʻO ka lapaʻau no ka carcinoma sebaceous ka ʻoki ʻana e wehe loa i ka maʻi kanesa. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ala kūikawā e ka nui a me ka wahi o ka tumor, inā ua pālahalaha, a me kou kūlana olakino holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau nui e komo pū ana:

• ʻO ka ʻoki micrographic Mohs, kahi ʻenehana pololei e wehe ana i ka maʻi kanesa i ka papa ma hope o ka papa ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka ʻiʻo olakino
• ʻO ka excision ākea kūloko, kahi e wehe ʻia ai ka tumor a me kahi palena o ka ʻiʻo olakino a puni
• Radiation therapy, i hoʻohana ʻia ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ke hiki ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana
• Cryotherapy (lapaʻau hau) no nā tumor liʻiliʻi loa, i ka wā mua
• Nā lapaʻau topical i nā hihia kakaikahi o nā kanesa ʻili loa

ʻO ka ʻoki Mohs pinepine ka lapaʻau makemake ʻia no nā carcinomas sebaceous eyelid no ka mea e hiki ai i ke kauka ke wehe i ka maʻi kanesa ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo maʻamau. He mea nui loa kēia a puni ka wahi maka palupalu kahi e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka hana a me ke ʻano.

Inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi kanesa i nā lymph nodes, hiki i kāu hui lapaʻau ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou aku e like me ka radiation therapy a i ʻole, ma nā hihia kakaikahi, ka chemotherapy. Ke hilinaʻi nei ka hoʻoholo e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou aku i ka nui o ka pālahalaha ʻana a me nā kumu pilikino ʻē aʻe.

Ma hope o ka lapaʻau, pono ʻoe i nā hālāwai kūkākūkā ma hope e nānā ai i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka maʻi kanesa. He mea nui kēia mau nānā ʻana no ka mea hiki i ka sebaceous carcinoma ke hoʻi hou mai, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i wehe ʻia nā sela kanesa a pau i ka lapaʻau mua.

Pehea e Mālama Ai iā ʻOe Iho I ka Wā o ka Lapaʻau?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho i ka wā o ka lapaʻau ʻana o ka sebaceous carcinoma e komo pū ana i nā ʻaoʻao kino a me ka manaʻo. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi i ka lapaʻau a hiki ke mālama i kā lākou mau hana maʻamau me kekahi mau hoʻololi.

Eia kekahi mau ʻano mālama ponoʻī nui:

• E mālama i ka wahi ʻokiʻoki maʻemaʻe a maloʻo e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana a kāu hui olakino
• E pale i ka wahi i mālama ʻia mai ka lā me ka sunscreen a me nā lole pale
• E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻo mālama ma hope o ka hana e hoʻoikaika i ka ho'ōla pono
• E hele i nā hālāwai kūkākūkā ma hope e nānā i kou ola hou ʻana
• E hōʻike koke i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ​​hopohopo maʻamau ʻole i kāu mea hoʻolako olakino
• E mālama i kahi ola olakino me ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻomaha lawa

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka radiation therapy, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka huhū ʻana o ka ʻili ma ka wahi i mālama ʻia. E hāʻawi kāu hui olakino i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana i kēia, kahi e komo pinepine ai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻomehana māmā, ʻaʻohe ʻala, a me ka pale ʻana i nā kopa ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​kemika.

He mea nui nō hoʻi ke mālama i kou olakino manaʻo i ka wā o ka lapaʻau. Hiki i ka maʻi kanesa ke hoʻonāukiuki, ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ka prognosis. Mai kānalua e hoʻopili i nā hoaaloha, ʻohana, a i ʻole nā ​​kākāʻōlelo loea no ke kākoʻo inā ʻoe e manaʻo nui.

Pehea e Hiki ai ke Pale ʻia ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻoia i ka pale ʻana i ka kanesa sebaceous, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hana e hōʻemi ai i kou pilikia. Kuhi ʻia kēia mau hana palekana i ka pale ʻana i kou ʻili mai ka hōʻino a me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā ʻano palekana maikaʻi loa e komo pū ana:

• Ke pale ʻana i kou ʻili mai ka lā nui me ka sunscreen, nā pāpale, a me nā lole pale
• Ke pale ʻana i nā moe tanning a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka radiation UV hana
• Ke nānā mau ʻana i kou ʻili e ʻike koke i nā loli
• Ke nānā mau ʻana i kou ʻili me ka dermatologist, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kumu pilikia
• Ke mālama ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana pale maikaʻi ma o ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino mau
• Ke ʻike ʻana i kou mōʻaukala ʻohana a me nā kumu pilikia genetic

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Muir-Torre syndrome a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana genetic ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i kou pilikia kanesa, e hana pū me kāu hui olakino e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā nānā pilikino. Hiki paha kēia ke komo i nā nānā ʻili pinepine a me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano kanesa ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ka pale ʻana he ʻo ia hoʻi ke makaʻala i nā loli i kou ʻili a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama lapaʻau koke ke ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea maʻamau ʻole. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena o ka kanesa sebaceous.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu ʻaha kūkā kauka?

Hiki i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kāu ʻaha kūkā kauka ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻoia pololei loa a me ka mālama kūpono. ʻO ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka manawa e hoʻonohonoho ai i kou mau manaʻo a me ka ʻike ma mua e hana i ka kipa ʻoi aku ka hua.

Ma mua o kāu ʻaha kūkā, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻomākaukau i kēia mau mea:

• He papa inoa o kāu mau hōʻailona a pau, me ka wā i hoʻomaka ai a pehea lākou i loli ai
• ʻIke e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua āu i ho'āʻo ai no ka pilikia
• He papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā wikamina āu e lawe nei
• Kāu mōʻaukala lapaʻau, me nā maʻi kanesa a i ʻole nā ​​​​kūlana ʻili ma mua
• Mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi kanesa, ʻoiai nā maʻi kanesa ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​​​syndromes genetic
• Nā nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou kūlana

He mea kōkua ke lawe mai i kahi hoaaloha pili a hoa ʻohana paha me ʻoe, ʻoi aku inā ʻoe e manaʻo hopohopo e pili ana i ka hana ʻana. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi a hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo manaʻo.

Inā hiki, e kiʻi i nā kiʻi o ka wahi āu e hopohopo nei ma mua o kāu hana ʻana. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i kāu kauka e ʻike pehea ka loli o ke kūlana i ka manawa, ʻo ia ka ʻike diagnostic waiwai.

Mai makaʻu e nīnau i nā nīnau i ka wā o kāu hana ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kou kūlana a me nā koho lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e manaʻo hilinaʻi a komo i kāu mau hoʻoholo mālama.

He aha ka lawe nui e pili ana i ka Sebaceous Carcinoma?

ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i ka sebaceous carcinoma, ʻoiai he ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi kanesa ʻili, he mea maʻalahi loa ia ke mālama ʻia i ka wā i ʻike mua ʻia. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i loaʻa ka mālama koke a kūpono hoʻi nā hopena maikaʻi loa me nā hopena liʻiliʻi lōʻihi.

Hoʻomohala pinepine ʻia kēia kūlana me ka lohi a hiki ke hoʻohālikelike mua i nā pilikia eyelid maʻamau a maikaʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻo kēlā me kēia loli mau i kou mau eyelids a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau pule e pono ai ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana e hana maoli i kahi ʻokoʻa nui i ka holomua o ka mālama ʻana.

Inā ʻoe i ʻike ʻia me ka sebaceous carcinoma, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe wale nō i kēia huakaʻi. Aia kāu hui mālama ola e alakaʻi iā ʻoe ma o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻōla ʻana, a maikaʻi loa ka prognosis i ka wā i hopu ʻia a mālama ʻia ke kanesa.

ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka makaʻala mau i nā loli o kou ʻili, pale aku i ka lā nui loa, a mālama i nā nānā maʻamau me kāu poʻe lawelawe ola. Hiki i kēia mau hana maʻalahi ke kōkua i ka hopu ʻana i nā pilikia i ka wā mua a mālama i kou olakino no nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.

Nā Nīnau I Nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Sebaceous Carcinoma

He kanesa mau anei ka sebaceous carcinoma?

ʻAe, ʻo ka sebaceous carcinoma, ma ke ʻano, he ʻano kanesa ia. Akā, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole nā ​​pōʻino āpau o ka maka a me nā ulu ʻana o ka ʻili he sebaceous carcinoma. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻōpū o ka maka he mau kūlana maikaʻi ʻole e like me nā chalazion, nā cysts, a i ʻole nā ​​ulu ʻana ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole kanesa. ʻO ka mea lawelawe ola wale nō ka mea hiki ke hoʻoholo inā he sebaceous carcinoma maoli ka ulu ʻana ma o ka nānā pono ʻana, a inā pono, ka biopsy.

Pehea ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka sebaceous carcinoma?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma, maʻamau, ulu mālie i loko o nā mahina a i ʻole nā makahiki, ʻo ia ke kumu i nānā ʻole ʻia ai i kekahi manawa i ka hoʻomaka. ʻO ke ʻano ulu mālie, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā loli nui mai ka lā a i ka lā, akā i loko o nā hebedoma a i ʻole nā mahina, e ʻike ʻia paha ka ulu ʻana. He kōkua maoli kēia ulu mālie no ka mea hāʻawi pinepine ia i ka manawa no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana ma mua o ka pālahalaha ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma ke pālahalaha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino?

ʻAe, hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma ke pālahalaha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino inā waiho ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia me nā ʻōpū nui a i ʻole nā mea i loaʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke pālahalaha mua i nā lymph nodes kokoke, a ma nā hihia holomua, i nā kino mamao. Eia naʻe, i ka wā i ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia i ka wā mua, ua ho'ōla ʻia ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma ma mua o ka pālahalaha ʻana.

E pono anei iaʻu kahi hana hou hou ma hope o ka mālama ʻana?

Ke hilinaʻi nei ka pono no ka hana hou hou i ka nui a me ka wahi o kāu maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma a me ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana e pono ai. Hiki ke wehe ʻia nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi he nui me ka hopena iki i ka helehelena, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā i mālama ʻia me nā ʻenehana e like me ka ʻoki Mohs. Inā pono ka hana hou hou, hana pinepine ʻia ia ma hope koke o ka wehe ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a maikaʻi loa nā hopena, ʻoi aku hoʻi a puni ka wahi maka palupalu.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai eyelid ʻē aʻe?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma, kūikawā, mai nā gland hana aila ma kou mau maka, ʻoiai nā maʻi ʻaʻai eyelid ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai basal cell carcinoma a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai squamous cell carcinoma e ulu mai nā ʻano ʻili ʻili ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka maʻi ʻaʻai sebaceous carcinoma ma mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai basal cell carcinoma akā maʻamau he prognosis maikaʻi ma mua o ka melanoma i ka wā i hopu ʻia i ka wā mua. Hoʻohālikelike nā ala mālama, e kau i ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻoki piha, akā hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā ʻenehana kikoʻī ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.