He aha ka Kanesa Thyroid? Nā Hōʻailona, Nā Kumu, a me ka Lapaʻau

Ke ulu nei ka kanesa thyroid i ka wā e ulu ai nā sela i loko o kou gland thyroid me ka ʻano ʻole a hana i nā ʻōpū. ʻO kou thyroid he gland liʻiliʻi, me ke ʻano lepepepe i kou ʻāʻī e hana ana i nā hormones e kaohi ai i ka metabolism o kou kino.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kanesa thyroid e ulu mālie ana a pane maikaʻi i ka lapaʻau ke hopu ʻia i ka wā mua. He nui nā kānaka me ka kanesa thyroid e ola ana i nā ola maʻamau ma hope o ka lapaʻau.

He aha ka Kanesa Thyroid?

Ke hana nei ka kanesa thyroid i ka wā e loli ai nā sela thyroid maʻamau a hoʻonui ʻole ʻia. Hiki i kēia mau sela ʻano ʻole ke hana i nā ʻōpū i kapa ʻia ʻo nā nodules a i ʻole nā ʻōpū i loko o kou gland thyroid.

Aia kou thyroid ma ke kumu o kou ʻāʻī, ma lalo pono o kou Adam's apple. ʻO kēia gland liʻiliʻi e hana ana i nā hormones e hoʻoponopono ai i kou puʻuwai, ka mahana o ke kino, a me ka wikiwiki o kou puhi ʻana i nā calorie.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kanesa thyroid he mea lapaʻau maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā mua. He mea hoʻoikaika nā helu ola, me ka nui o nā ʻano me nā helu hoʻōla ma luna o 95% ke ʻike ʻia a lapaʻau koke ʻia.

He aha nā ʻAno o ka Kanesa Thyroid?

He ʻehā mau ʻano nui o ka kanesa thyroid, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia a pono i nā ʻano lapaʻau kūikawā. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i kou ʻano, e kōkua ia i kāu kauka e hana i ka papahana lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ʻoe.

ʻO ka kanesa thyroid papillary ka ʻano maʻamau loa, e hana ana i kahi 80% o nā hihia a pau. Ke ulu mālie nei ia a noho mau i loko o ka gland thyroid. Pane maikaʻi loa kēia ʻano i ka lapaʻau a loaʻa nā helu ola maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka kanesa thyroid follicular e pili ana i ka 10-15% o nā hihia. Hiki ke pālahalaha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino ma o kou kahe koko, akā pane maikaʻi nō ia i ka lapaʻau ke hopu ʻia i ka wā mua.

ʻO ka kanesa thyroid medullary e ulu ana i nā sela ʻokoʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo nā sela C e hana ana i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo calcitonin. Ma kahi o 25% o kēia mau hihia e holo ana i nā ʻohana, ʻoiai ʻo ke koena e hana kūʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka kanesa thyroid anaplastic ka ʻano ʻoi loa a ʻoi aku ka ikaika, e pili ana i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 2% o nā kānaka me ka kanesa thyroid. Ke ulu a pālahalaha wikiwiki nei ia, e hana ana i ka ʻike mua a me ka lapaʻau nui.

He aha nā Hōʻailona o ka Kanesa Thyroid?

ʻAʻole pinepine ka hōʻailona o ka kanesa thyroid i ka wā mua, ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai nā nānā maʻamau. I ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona, pili pinepine lākou i nā loli i kou ʻāʻī.

Eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau e nānā ai:

• Kahi ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pehu i kou ʻāʻī e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike
• ʻEha i kou ʻāʻī a i ʻole kou ʻāʻī ʻaʻole e hele
• ʻO ka leo leo a i ʻole nā ​​loli leo e mau ana
• Paʻakikī ke ʻai a i ʻole ke hanu
• Ke kaʻina mau ʻaʻole pili i ka anu
• Nā lymph nodes pehu i kou ʻāʻī

Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hana ʻia e nā kūlana ʻaʻole kanesa e like me nā nodules thyroid a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi. Eia naʻe, pono ke nānā ʻia kekahi mau loli mau i kou ʻāʻī.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ka kanesa thyroid holomua ke hana i nā hōʻailona ākea e like me ka nalowale kaumaha wehe ʻole ʻia, ka luhi, a i ʻole nā ​​loli i kou maikaʻi leo. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi hui o kēia mau hōʻailona e mau ana ma mua o kekahi mau pule, pono ke kūkākūkā me kāu kauka.

He aha ka mea e hana ai i ka Kanesa Thyroid?

ʻAʻole maopopo loa ke kumu o ka kanesa thyroid, akā ua ʻike nā mea noiʻi i kekahi mau mea e hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia e ulu ana i ka wā e hana ai nā loli genetic i nā sela thyroid ma hope o ka manawa.

Eia nā mea nui e hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka kanesa thyroid:

• Ka hōʻike radiation: Ka lapaʻau radiation mua i kou poʻo a i ʻole kou ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi
• Nā mea genetic: Nā mutations gene i hoʻoilina ʻia e holo ana i nā ʻohana
• Nā pae iodine: Nui loa a liʻiliʻi paha ka iodine i kāu meaʻai
• Nā kūlana thyroid mua: Loaʻa ka goiter a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi thyroid ʻē aʻe
• Nā manaʻo hormonal: Nā hormones reproductive, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wahine

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea pilikia ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa nō ʻoe i ka kanesa thyroid. He nui nā kānaka me nā mea pilikia ʻaʻole loaʻa i ka maʻi, ʻoiai ʻo nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me nā mea pilikia ʻike ʻole ʻia.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ka kanesa thyroid ke lilo i ʻāpana o nā syndromes kanesa i hoʻoilina ʻia. Hoʻopili kēia mau kūlana genetic i nā lālā ʻohana he nui a pono paha i nā hoʻolālā nānā a pale aku kūikawā.

He aha nā Mea Pilikia no ka Kanesa Thyroid?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka kanesa thyroid, ʻoiai ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau mea pilikia ʻaʻole ia he hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i kou pilikia pilikino, e kōkua ia iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka e hana i nā hoʻoholo naʻauao e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana a me ka pale ʻana.

ʻO nā mea pilikia nui loa e komo pū ana:

• Ke lilo ʻana i wahine: ʻEkolu mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine e loaʻa ai ka kanesa thyroid ma mua o nā kāne
• Makahiki: ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia e hana ana ma waena o nā makahiki 30-50, ʻoiai hiki ke hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki
• Ka hōʻike radiation: ʻOi aku ka radiation lapaʻau i ka wā kamaliʻi
• Mōʻaukala ʻohana: Loaʻa nā hoahānau me ka kanesa thyroid a i ʻole kekahi mau syndromes genetic
• Ka maʻi thyroid mua: Loaʻa ka goiter, nā nodules thyroid, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana thyroid ʻē aʻe
• Ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine: Nā pae iodine meaʻai kiʻekiʻe loa a haʻahaʻa loa

Hoʻonui nui kekahi mau kūlana genetic kakaikahi i ka pilikia o ka kanesa thyroid. ʻO kēia mau mea e komo pū ana i ka familial adenomatous polyposis, Cowden syndrome, a me nā syndromes neoplasia endocrine he nui.

Hiki i nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni e like me ka noho ʻana kokoke i nā wahi pele a i ʻole kekahi mau hōʻike hana ke pāʻani pū, ʻoiai ke aʻo ʻia nei ka hōʻike.

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke Kauka no ka Kanesa Thyroid?

Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli mau i kou ʻāʻī a i ʻole ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau pule. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua i nā hopena lapaʻau.

Hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa inā ʻike ʻoe:

• Kahi ʻōpū i kou ʻāʻī ʻaʻole e hele ma hope o 2-3 mau pule
• Ke leo leo mau a i ʻole nā ​​loli leo
• Paʻakikī ke ʻai e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka manawa
• ʻEha ʻāʻī wehe ʻole ʻia a i ʻole ka pehu
• Nā pilikia hanu, ʻoi aku hoʻi ke moe

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka kanesa thyroid a i ʻole nā ​​syndromes genetic e hoʻonui i kou pilikia, e kūkākūkā i nā koho nānā me kāu kauka ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona.

Mai hopohopo inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻōpū i kou ʻāʻī. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā nodules thyroid he benign, akā ʻo ka nānā ʻana iā lākou e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka maluhia o ka manaʻo a hōʻoia i ka lapaʻau kūpono inā pono.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa i ka Kanesa Thyroid?

ʻOiai hiki ke lapaʻau ʻia ka hapa nui o nā kanesa thyroid, hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia mai ka kanesa ponoʻī a i ʻole mai ka lapaʻau. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i kēia mau mea hiki, e kōkua ia iā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau a hana pū me kāu hui olakino.

ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau loa e komo pū ana:

• Ka pālahalaha ʻana o ka kanesa: Hiki i ka kanesa holomua ke pālahalaha i nā lymph nodes a i ʻole nā ​​mea kino ʻē aʻe
• Nā pilikia leo leo: Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia nā aʻalolo kokoke, e hana ana i nā loli leo
• Nā pilikia hanu: Hiki i nā ʻōpū nui ke kaomi i kou windpipe
• Nā pilikia ʻai: Hiki i nā ʻōpū ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻai maʻamau
• Nā kaulike hormone: Hiki i ka lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana hormone o kou kino

ʻO nā pilikia pili i ka lapaʻau he mea hoʻokele maʻamau me ka mālama olakino kūpono. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo pū me ka leo leo manawa ma hope o ka ʻoki a i ʻole ka pono no ka lapaʻau hoʻololi hormone ola.

ʻO nā pilikia kakaikahi e komo pū ana i nā loli leo mau, ka paʻakikī e hoʻoponopono i nā pae calcium i loko o kou koko, a i ʻole ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka kanesa. E nānā pono kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe e pale a hoʻoponopono koke i kēia mau pilikia.

Pehea ka ʻike ʻana o ka Kanesa Thyroid?

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka kanesa thyroid e komo pinepine ana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu, e hoʻomaka ana me kahi nānā kino a holomua i nā hoʻokolohua kikoʻī. E hana pono kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā aia ka kanesa a he aha ke ʻano.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana diagnostic e komo pinepine ana:

1. Nānā kino: Ke ʻike nei kāu kauka i kou ʻāʻī no nā ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pehu
2. Nā hoʻokolohua koko: E nānā i nā pae hormone thyroid a me nā mea hōʻailona ʻōpū
3. Ultrasound: Hana i nā kiʻi o kou thyroid e nānā i nā nodules
4. Biopsy nila maikaʻi: Lawe i kahi laʻana ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi no ka loiloi labo
5. Nā kiʻi hou aku: Nā scans CT a i ʻole MRI inā kuhi ʻia ka kanesa

ʻO ka biopsy nila maikaʻi ka hoʻokolohua nui loa no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka kanesa thyroid. He kaʻina hana wikiwiki ia i hana ʻia i ke keʻena o kāu kauka me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila lahilahi e hōʻiliʻili i nā sela mai nā wahi kuhi ʻia.

Inā ʻike ʻia ka kanesa, e kōkua nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e hoʻoholo i ke kahua a me ka nui o ka maʻi. E alakaʻi kēia ʻike i kāu papahana lapaʻau a e kōkua i ka wānana ʻana i kou manaʻo.

He aha ka Lapaʻau no ka Kanesa Thyroid?

ʻO ka lapaʻau no ka kanesa thyroid e hilinaʻi ana i ke ʻano, ka nui, a me ke kahua o kāu kanesa, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. Pane maikaʻi loa ka hapa nui o nā kanesa thyroid i ka lapaʻau, ʻoi aku hoʻi ke hopu ʻia i ka wā mua.

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau nui e komo pū ana:

• ʻOki: Ke wehe nei i kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole kou gland thyroid holoʻokoʻa
• Ka lapaʻau iodine radioactive: Ke luku nei i nā sela kanesa i koe ma hope o ka ʻoki
• Ka lapaʻau hormone: Ke hoʻololi nei i nā hormones thyroid a hiki ke kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka kanesa
• Ka lapaʻau radiation waho: Hoʻohana ʻia no kekahi mau ʻano a i ʻole nā ​​hihia holomua
• Chemotherapy: Mālama ʻia no nā ʻano ikaika ʻaʻole pane i nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
• Ka lapaʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia: Nā lāʻau hou e hoʻouka i nā hiʻohiʻona sela kanesa kūikawā

ʻO ka ʻoki ka lapaʻau maʻamau loa, mai ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū wale nō a hiki i ka lawe ʻana i ka gland thyroid holoʻokoʻa. E kūkākūkā kāu kauka ʻoki i ke ala maikaʻi loa ma muli o kou kūlana kūikawā.

Ma hope o ka ʻoki, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā papa hoʻololi hormone thyroid no ke ola. Ke hoʻololi nei kēia mau lāʻau i nā hormones e hana maʻamau ana i kou thyroid a hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka kanesa.

Pehea e mālama ai iā ʻoe iho i ka wā o ka lapaʻau Kanesa Thyroid?

Ke mālama ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i ka wā o ka lapaʻau, e kōkua ia iā ʻoe e ʻike maikaʻi a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena lapaʻau. E nānā i ke kākoʻo ʻana i kou kino a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai.

Eia nā hana mālama ponoʻī nui:

• E hahai i nā papa manawa lāʻau: E lawe mau i nā hoʻololi hormone thyroid
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike: E nānā i nā meaʻai momona e kākoʻo i ka ho'ōla
• E noho wai: E inu i ka wai nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā o ka lapaʻau
• E loaʻa ka hoʻomaha lawa: Pono kāu kino i ka hiamoe hou aku e ho'ōla
• Ka hoʻoikaika mālie: E noho ikaika e like me ka ʻae ʻia e mālama i ka ikaika
• E hoʻokele i ke kaumaha: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hana hoʻomaha a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke kākoʻo kūkākūkā

E nānā i kou wahi ʻoki ma hope o ka ʻoki no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula nui, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu. E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu hui olakino inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli hopohopo.

Mai kānalua e noi aku i ke kōkua me nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā i kou ho'ōla ʻana. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kākoʻo mai ka ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha hiki ke hana i kahi ʻokoʻa nui i kāu kaʻina ho'ōla.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka Kanesa Thyroid?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i nā hihia a pau o ka kanesa thyroid, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā hana e hoʻemi ai i kou pilikia a hopu i nā pilikia i ka wā mua. E nānā i nā mea āu e hiki ke kaohi ai ʻoiai e noho ʻike ana i kou pae pilikia pilikino.

ʻO nā hoʻolālā pale aku e komo pū ana:

• E kaupalena i ka hōʻike radiation: E pale i nā kiʻi lapaʻau pono ʻole, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā keiki
• E mālama i nā pae iodine olakino: E hoʻohana i ka paʻakai iodized a ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike
• Nā nānā maʻamau: E kiʻi i nā nānā kino maʻamau e komo pū ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻāʻī
• E ʻike i kou mōʻaukala ʻohana: E kūkākūkā i nā pilikia genetic me kāu kauka
• Nā nānā ponoʻī: E aʻo e nānā i kou ʻāʻī no nā ʻōpū maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​loli

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mōʻaukala ʻohana ikaika o ka kanesa thyroid, hiki i ke kūkākūkā genetic ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kou pilikia a me nā koho nānā. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe me nā mutations genetic i hoʻoilina ʻia ka pono mai ka ʻoki pale aku.

ʻO ka noho ʻana i nā wahi me ka iodine lawa i ka lako meaʻai e hāʻawi maʻamau i nā pae iodine kūpono. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina hoʻomohala ka iodine lawa ma o ka paʻakai iodized a me nā kumu kūlohelohe.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu manawa Kauka?

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi no kāu manawa e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka nui loa mai kāu manawa me ke kauka a hōʻoia iā ʻoe e pane i kāu mau hopohopo a pau. Ke hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi pū ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hāʻawi i ka mālama maikaʻi loa.

Ma mua o kāu manawa:

• E kākau i kāu mau hōʻailona: E hoʻomaopopo i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai lākou a pehea lākou i loli ai
• E papa inoa i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau: E komo pū nā mea hoʻohui a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ka papa kūʻai
• E hōʻiliʻili i ka mōʻaukala ʻohana: ʻIke e pili ana i nā hoahānau me ka thyroid a i ʻole nā ​​kanesa ʻē aʻe
• E hoʻomākaukau i nā nīnau: E kākau i nā mea āu e makemake ai e ʻike e pili ana i kou kūlana
• E lawe mai i kekahi me ʻoe: Hiki i kahi hoaaloha a i ʻole kahi lālā ʻohana ke kōkua i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka ʻike

ʻO nā nīnau nui e nīnau ai e komo pū ana: He aha ke ʻano o ka kanesa thyroid aʻu i loaʻa ai? He aha nā koho lapaʻau aʻu? He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lapaʻau? Pehea kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i koʻu ola o kēlā me kēia lā?

Mai hopohopo e nīnau i nā nīnau he nui loa. Makemake kāu hui olakino iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kou kūlana a ʻoluʻolu me kāu papahana lapaʻau.

He aha ka lawe nui e pili ana i ka Kanesa Thyroid?

He mea lapaʻau maikaʻi loa ka kanesa thyroid, ʻoi aku hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā mua, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ola ana i nā ola maʻamau, olakino ma hope o ka lapaʻau. ʻO ke kī ʻaʻole ia e hopohopo akā e lawe koʻikoʻi i nā hōʻailona a ʻimi i ka mālama lapaʻau ke pono.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i kahi ʻōpū i kou ʻāʻī ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo kanesa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā nodules thyroid he benign, akā ʻo ka nānā ʻana iā lākou e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka maluhia o ka manaʻo a hōʻoia i ka lapaʻau kūpono inā pono.

Me nā holomua i ka lapaʻau a me nā ʻano ʻike mua, ke hoʻomaikaʻi mau nei ka manaʻo no ka kanesa thyroid. E noho ʻike, e mālama i nā nānā maʻamau, a mai kānalua e kūkākūkā i kekahi mau hopohopo me kāu mea hāʻawi mālama olakino.

Nā Nīnau Pinepine e pili ana i ka Kanesa Thyroid

Hiki ke ho'ōla piha ʻia ka kanesa thyroid?

ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka hapa nui o nā ʻano o ka kanesa thyroid, ʻoi aku hoʻi ke hopu ʻia i ka wā mua. Loaʻa i nā kanesa thyroid papillary a me follicular nā helu hoʻōla ma luna o 95% ke ʻike ʻia a lapaʻau koke ʻia. Hiki ke lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻano ʻoi aku ka ikaika me nā therapies o kēia manawa.

Pono anei au e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ke ola ma hope o ka lapaʻau kanesa thyroid?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i wehe ʻia ko lākou thyroid e pono e lawe i nā papa hoʻololi hormone thyroid i kēlā me kēia lā no ke koena o ko lākou ola. Ke hoʻololi nei kēia mau lāʻau i nā hormones e hana maʻamau ana i kou thyroid a e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka kanesa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maikaʻi, he palekana, maikaʻi, a ʻae iā ʻoe e ola maʻamau kēia mau papa.

Pehea ka pinepine e pono ai iaʻu nā manawa nānā ma hope o ka lapaʻau?

ʻOkoʻa nā papahana nānā ma muli o kou ʻano kanesa a me ka lapaʻau. I ka hoʻomaka, pono paha ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka i kēlā me kēia mau mahina no nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā nānā. Ma hope o ka manawa, inā maikaʻi nā mea a pau, hiki ke emi pinepine nā kipa. Pono ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i nā nānā makahiki no nā makahiki he nui e nānā no ka hoʻi hou ʻana.

Hiki iaʻu ke ola i kahi ola maʻamau ma hope o ka lapaʻau kanesa thyroid?

ʻAe loa. Hoʻi ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ko lākou mau hana maʻamau i loko o nā pule a i nā mahina ma hope o ka lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana, hoʻoikaika, huakaʻi, a hana i nā mea āpau āu i hana ai ma mua. ʻO ka loli lōʻihi nui ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻololi hormone i kēlā me kēia lā, kahi e lilo ai i ʻāpana maʻalahi o kāu hana maʻamau.

Holo anei ka kanesa thyroid i nā ʻohana?

ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kanesa thyroid e hana kūʻokoʻa ana, ma kahi o 5-10% kahi ʻāpana hereditary. Loaʻa i ka kanesa thyroid medullary ka pilina ʻohana ikaika loa, me kahi 25% o nā hihia i hoʻoilina ʻia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā lālā ʻohana he nui me ka kanesa thyroid, hiki i ke kūkākūkā genetic ke kōkua i ka loiloi ʻana i kou pilikia a me nā pono nānā.