Acarbose (ma ka waha)
Nā mea hōʻailona e loaʻa ana
Precose
E pili ana i kēia lāʻau
Hoʻohana ʻia ka acarbose no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, e hoʻokuʻu aku kāu pancreas i ka insulin i loko o ke kahe koko ma hope o kou ʻai ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia ka insulin e nā sela a pau o kou kino e kōkua i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka meaʻai āu e ʻai ai i ikehu. Hana ʻia kēia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka glucose (kō) i loko o ke koko ma ke ʻano he ikehu wikiwiki. I ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes type 2, e hana mau ʻia ka insulin e kāu pancreas, akā ʻaʻole paha lawa ka nui o ka insulin i hana ʻia a i ʻole paha ʻaʻole kūpono kāu kino e hoʻohana ai a pono paha ʻoe i nā mea hou aʻe. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole hiki i ka insulin ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa pono i kāu kō koko a nui loa kāu kō i loko o ke koko. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka acarbose i kāu kō koko ma ka pale ʻana i ka wāwahi ʻana o ka starch i loko o ke kō. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia a i ʻole i hui pū ʻia me kekahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes waha i kapa ʻia he sulfonylurea. Loaʻa wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palapala kauoha a kāu kauka. Loaʻa kēia huahana ma nā ʻano dosage e like me kēia:
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau
I ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e kaulike i nā pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka pono e hana ai. He hoʻoholo kēia āu a me kāu kauka e hana ai. No kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea: E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi hopena maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole nā hopena ʻē aʻe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E haʻi aku pū i kāu limahana mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā maʻi ʻiliʻili, e like me nā meaʻai, nā kala, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā holoholona. No nā huahana kūʻai ʻole ʻia, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui pūʻolo. Ua hana wale ʻia nā haʻawina ma kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā poʻe makua, ʻaʻohe ʻike kikoʻī e hoʻohālikelike ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka acarbose i nā keiki me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hui makahiki ʻē aʻe. Ua hoʻokolohua ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi helu kaupalena o nā poʻe ʻelemakule a ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia e hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole nā pilikia like ʻole i nā poʻe ʻelemakule ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā poʻe makua ʻōpio. ʻAʻohe mau haʻawina kūpono i nā wāhine no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pilikia o ka pēpē ke hoʻohana nei i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hānai waiū. E kaulike i nā pono hiki ke loaʻa me nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hānai waiū. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, i nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokoʻa ʻoiai inā hiki ke loaʻa kahi pilina. I kēia mau hihia, makemake paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i ka nui, a i ʻole pono paha nā palekana ʻē aʻe. Ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia i kāu limahana mālama ola e ʻike inā ke lawe nei ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo nei. Ua koho ʻia nā pilina aʻe ma muli o ko lākou koʻikoʻi hiki ke loaʻa a ʻaʻole pono nā mea āpau. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia, akā pono paha i kekahi mau hihia. Inā kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua paha ka mālama maikaʻi loa no ʻoe. Inā kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa a i ʻole kokoke i ka manawa o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano meaʻai ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa nā pilina. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka paka me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻokumu pū i nā pilina. E kūkākūkā me kāu limahana mālama ola i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai, ka waiʻona, a i ʻole ka paka. Hiki i ke alo o nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E hōʻoia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai:
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau
E hahai pono i ka papa ʻaina kūikawā āu kauka i hāʻawi mai ai iā ʻoe. ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa i ka kaohi ʻana i kou kūlana, a he mea pono inā e hana pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi, e hoʻoikaika mau a e hoʻokolohua i ke kō i loko o kou koko a i ʻole ka mimi e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻia. I mea e hana pono ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e lawe ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻaina nui. E ʻokoʻa ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea maʻi like ʻole. E hahai i nā kauoha a kāu kauka a i ʻole nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. ʻO ka ʻike ma lalo nei ke komo wale nei i nā nui awelika o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻokoʻa kāu nui, mai hoʻololi inā ʻaʻole kāu kauka i haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hana pēlā. ʻO ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai e hilinaʻi ana i ka ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nui o nā nui āu e lawe ai i kēlā me kēia lā, ka manawa i ʻae ʻia ma waena o nā nui, a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa āu e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hilinaʻi ana i ka pilikia olakino āu e hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā nalowale ʻoe i kahi nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻalele i ka nui i nalowale a hoʻi i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai pāpālua i nā nui. Inā pau kāu ʻaina a poina ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai lawe i ka nui i nalowale. Ma kahi o ia mea, e lawe i ka nui aʻe i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu ʻaina aʻe, e like me ka papa. E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pahu pani ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi, mamao aku i ka wela, ka pulu, a me ka mālamalama pololei. E mālama i ka hau. E mālama i kahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā keiki ke kiʻi. Mai mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono hou.
Hōʻole: He kahua ʻike olakino ʻo ʻAukake a ʻaʻole hōʻike kāna mau pane i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kahi ʻoihana lapaʻau laikini kokoke iā ʻoe ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻololi.
Hana ʻia i India, no ka honua