He aha ka Albumin Iodinated I-131: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka Albumin iodinated I-131 he lāʻau lapaʻau radioactive kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia e kōkua i nā kauka e ʻike i ka maikaʻi o ke kahe ʻana o kou koko ma kou kino. He hui ia o ka albumin (he protein i loaʻa maoli i kou koko) i hōʻailona ʻia me kahi mea liʻiliʻi o ka iodine radioactive i kapa ʻia ʻo I-131.

Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea huli mālie e hele ana ma kou kahe koko, e ʻae ana i nā mea lapaʻau e nānā a ana i ke kahe ʻana o kou koko. E noʻonoʻo iā ia he hōʻailona palekana, manawa pōkole e kōkua ana i nā kauka e kiʻi i kahi kiʻi maopopo o ka mea e hana nei i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Albumin Iodinated I-131?

Hoʻohana nui nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ana i ka nui o ke koko e pauma ai kou puʻuwai me kēlā me kēia puʻupuʻu a me ka maikaʻi o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou kino. He mea kōkua nui ia i ka wā e pono ai kāu hui mālama ola e hoʻomaopopo i ka hana pauma o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole e nānā i ke kahe ʻana o kou koko.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mea hana diagnostic i ka wā o ke kiʻi ʻana o ke koko cardiac, kahi hoʻāʻo e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o kou puʻuwai i ka hana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia hoʻāʻo inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole ka luhi maʻamau e pili ana i ka hana o ka puʻuwai.

He mea waiwai nō hoʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻike ʻana i nā koko koko, ka loiloi ʻana i ka pōʻino o ka puʻuwai ma hope o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai. No ka mea e neʻe maoli ana ma kou kahe koko, hāʻawi ia i nā kauka i ka ʻike manawa maoli e pili ana i kou olakino cardiovascular.

Pehea e hana ai ka Albumin Iodinated I-131?

Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waiwai maoli o ka albumin, i loaʻa mua i kou koko. Ke hoʻopili ʻia ka iodine radioactive i ka albumin, hana ia i kahi mea huli palekana e noho ana i kou kahe koko no kekahi manawa.

He palapala ʻāina ʻia ka mea radioactive a ua hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻopuka i ka ikehu lawa no nā mea hana kiʻi lapaʻau e ʻike ai. I ka wā e holo ai ka albumin i kaha ʻia ma kou kino, hiki i nā kamera kūikawā ke nānā i kona neʻe ʻana a hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o kāu mau hiʻohiʻona kahe koko.

He mālie ka hana holoʻokoʻa ma kou kino no ka mea he mea ia o ka albumin i loaʻa maoli i kou koko. E nalowale mālie ka iodine radioactive i kona hana i ka wā a e hoʻopau ʻia mai kou ʻōnaehana ma o nā hana maʻamau o ke kino.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Albumin Iodinated I-131?

ʻAʻole ʻoe e

Inā pono i kāu kauka e hana hou i ke aʻo ʻana i nā kiʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i kahi mahele hou i kēlā manawa. Eia naʻe, pono pinepine kēia inā hoʻololi kāu maʻi olakino a i ʻole pono e nānā ʻia.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Albumin Iodinated I-131?

ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea liʻiliʻi a hoʻohana ʻia hoʻokahi wale nō. ʻO nā hopena maʻamau he maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana he kakaikahi loa nā hopena koʻikoʻi:

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau a maʻalahi pū kekahi:

• ʻO ka ʻeha iki a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma kahi o ka injection
• ʻO ka nausea maʻalahi e hala koke ana
• ʻO ka ʻono metala manawa pōkole i kou waha
• Ke manaʻo iki nei i ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka mahana

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi paha e komo pū ana:

• ʻO ke poʻo maʻalahi
• ʻO ka dizziness
• ʻO ka ʻili ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻū
• ʻO ka luhi iki

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao kakaikahi akā koʻikoʻi e koi ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke:

• Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka pehu
• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka puʻuwai ʻole
• Nausea koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka luaʻi
• Nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia thyroid (ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ʻole kēia me nā mahele diagnostic)

He maʻalahi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a hoʻoponopono iā lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau hola a i ʻole i ka lā. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e pili ana, mai kānalua e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu hui mālama ola.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Albumin Iodinated I-131?

ʻOiai he palekana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, aia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e koho ai kāu kauka i kahi ala diagnostic ʻokoʻa. ʻO kou palekana ka mea nui.

Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu hui mālama ola inā pili kekahi o kēia mau kūlana iā ʻoe:

Nā manaʻo hāpai a me ka hānai ʻana:

• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hāpai ana paha, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā ʻano hana kiʻi ʻē aʻe
• Inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻōki no kekahi manawa a hoʻolei i ka waiū umauma no kekahi mau lā
• Pono nā wāhine o ka makahiki hānau ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana ma mua o ke kaʻina hana

Nā maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā ʻike:

• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka iodine a i ʻole nā mea ʻokoʻa
• Nā hopena koʻikoʻi i nā huahana albumin ma mua
• ʻIke i kekahi mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Nā maʻi olakino e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā:

• Maʻi kīkī koʻikoʻi
• Nā pilikia thyroid hana
• ʻIke hou i nā mea nui o ka iodine
• Nā maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi e paʻakikī ai ka moe ʻana

E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a me ke kūlana olakino o kēia manawa e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia hoʻāʻo iā ʻoe. Nui nā ʻano hana kiʻi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa inā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Albumin Iodinated I-131 Nā inoa inoa

Loaʻa pinepine kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻoiai e ʻokoʻa paha nā inoa kikoʻī ma muli o kou wahi a me ka hale mālama ola. ʻO nā inoa inoa maʻamau e komo pū me Megatope a me nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i ka haukapila.

E hoʻohana kāu hui mālama ola i ka inoa inoa a i ʻole ka hoʻomākaukau kūpono loa no kāu pono diagnostic. Loaʻa i nā mana i ʻae ʻia nā mea hana like a hana i ke ala like.

Hoʻomākaukau pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a i ʻole nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau nuklea, e hōʻoia ana e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mahele maikaʻi loa no kāu haʻawina kiʻi.

Albumin Iodinated I-131 Nā koho ʻē aʻe

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono ka albumin iodinated I-131 iā ʻoe, he nui nā koho ʻē aʻe a kāu kauka no ka loiloi ʻana i kāu hana puʻuwai a me ke kahe koko. Hiki i kēia mau koho ʻē aʻe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike diagnostic like.

ʻO nā koho ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole radioactive e komo pū ana me ka echocardiography (ultrasound o ka puʻuwai), e hoʻohana ana i nā hawewe kani e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke ʻano a me ka hana o kou puʻuwai. He palekana loa kēia hoʻokolohua a hiki ke hana hou ʻia i nā manawa e pono ai.

ʻO nā koho kiʻi ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me ka cardiac MRI, e hoʻohana ana i nā māla magnetic e hana i nā kiʻi puʻuwai kikoʻī, a i ʻole CT angiography, e hoʻohana ana i ka waihoʻoluʻu contrast a me nā X-ray e ʻike i nā kīʻaha koko. E koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu mau pono a me nā kūlana olakino.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Albumin Iodinated I-131 ma mua o Technetium-99m?

He mau mea hana diagnostic waiwai ʻo Albumin iodinated I-131 a me technetium-99m, akā he mau kumu like ʻole ko lākou a he mau pono like ʻole. E hilinaʻi ke koho a kāu kauka i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pono ai lākou e pili ana i kou puʻuwai.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Technetium-99m no ke kiʻi ʻana i ka puʻuwai no ka mea he pōkole kona hapa-ola, ʻo ia hoʻi e emi wikiwiki ana ka radioactivity. He mea maʻalahi kēia no nā haʻawina cardiac maʻamau a hoʻemi i kou ʻike ʻana i ka radiation.

ʻO Albumin iodinated I-131, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, e noho lōʻihi ana i loko o kou kahe koko, hiki ke maikaʻi no kekahi mau ʻano haʻawina e koi ana i nā manawa nānā lōʻihi. He mea pono loa ia i ka wā e pono ai nā kauka e nānā i ke kahe koko i ka manawa lōʻihi.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he palekana a maikaʻi nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. E koho kāu hui mālama ola i ka mea e hāʻawi i ka ʻike pono loa no kāu kūlana kikoʻī me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pilikia.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Albumin Iodinated I-131

Q1. He palekana anei ka Albumin Iodinated I-131 no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻAe, palekana ka albumin iodinated I-131 no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes. ʻAʻole pili pololei ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pae kō koko a ʻaʻole hoʻopilikia i ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes.

Akā naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no ka maʻi diabetes e like me ke kauoha ʻia ke ʻole ke kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu hui mālama ola. Inā noi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā e pili ana i ka manawa o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes.

E hōʻike i kāu hui mālama ola e pili ana i kāu maʻi diabetes a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau āu e lawe nei i hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka mālama kūpono loa i ka wā o kāu kaʻina hana diagnostic.

Q2. He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka nui o ka Albumin Iodinated I-131?

ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka overdose ulia pōpilikia no ka mea ua ana pono ʻia kēia lāʻau a hāʻawi ʻia e nā poʻe loea mālama ola i aʻo ʻia i nā wahi lapaʻau i mālama ʻia. Ua liʻiliʻi nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no nā kumu diagnostic.

Inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka nui āu i loaʻa ai, e kamaʻilio koke me kāu hui mālama ola. Hiki iā lākou ke loiloi i kou kūlana a nānā iā ʻoe no nā hōʻailona maʻamau.

I ka hanana laha ʻole o ka overdose, e hāʻawi kāu hui lapaʻau i ka mālama kākoʻo a hiki ke paipai i ka inu ʻana i nā wai hou e kōkua i kou kino e hoʻopau i ka lāʻau i ka wikiwiki.

Q3. He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hala wau i kaʻu Albumin Iodinated I-131 i hoʻonohonoho ʻia?

Inā hala ʻoe i kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i ke keʻena o kāu mea mālama ola i ka hiki wawe e hoʻonohonoho hou. No ka mea, ua hoʻomākaukau hou ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kēlā me kēia maʻi, ʻo ka hala ʻana i kāu manawa e manaʻo ai e hele ʻole ka mea i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.

Mai hopohopo e pili ana i nā hopena olakino maikaʻi ʻole mai ka hala ʻana i ka manawa. He hoʻokolohua diagnostic kēia, ʻaʻole he lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ʻoe e loaʻa ma kahi papa manawa kikoʻī.

E hana pū kāu hui mālama ola me ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi manawa hou e kūpono i kāu papa manawa. Pono paha lākou i kekahi mau lā e hoʻomākaukau i kahi lāʻau hou o ka lāʻau.

Q4. I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻomau i nā hana maʻamau ma hope o ka Albumin Iodinated I-131?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka hapa nui o nā hana maʻamau ma hope koke o ka pau ʻana o kāu hana kiʻi. ʻAʻole e hoʻopilikia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou hiki ke kalaiwa, hana, a i ʻole e hana i nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hiki i kāu hui mālama ola ke ʻōlelo aku e inu i nā wai hou no ka lā hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha e kōkua i kou kino e hoʻopau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wikiwiki. He hana mālama kēia e kākoʻo ana i nā hana maoli o kou kino.

Inā ʻoe e hānai ana i ka waiū, e hāʻawi kāu kauka i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka manawa e palekana ai e hoʻomau i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau lā a i hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ke kaʻina hana.

Q5. E hoʻopilikia anei ka Albumin Iodinated I-131 i ka hana o koʻu thyroid?

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea diagnostic o ka albumin iodinated I-131 ma mua o nā mea therapeutic a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻopilikia i ka hana o kou thyroid. He liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka iodine radioactive i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi thyroid.

Eia naʻe, inā he pilikia thyroid kou a i ʻole e lawe ana i nā lāʻau thyroid, e haʻi i kāu hui mālama ola. Hiki iā lākou ke makemake e nānā pono i ka hana o kou thyroid a i ʻole e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano kiʻi ʻē aʻe.

Pono paha ka poʻe me ka thyroid overactive (hyperthyroidism) i ka hoʻomākaukau kūikawā ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa i ka iodine, ʻoiai i nā mea diagnostic liʻiliʻi.