He aha ka Axitinib: Nā Hoʻohana, Nā Ana, Nā ʻAoʻao ʻAoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

He lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi i manaʻo ʻia ʻo Axitinib e kōkua ana i ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā pūnaewele maʻi maʻi kīkī. No ka pūʻulu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia he tyrosine kinase inhibitors, e hana ana ma ka pale ʻana i nā protein kikoʻī e pono ai nā pūnaewele maʻi maʻi e ulu a laha i loko o kou kino.

Hōʻike kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi koho lapaʻau nui no ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi kīkī holomua, ʻoiai ke hana ʻole nā ​​lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia. ʻOiai hiki i ka hōʻailona ponoʻī ke manaʻo nui, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā koho lapaʻau maikaʻi e like me axitinib hiki ke hāʻawi i ka manaʻolana a kōkua i ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Axitinib?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Axitinib e mālama i ka maʻi maʻi cell renal holomua, ʻo ia ke ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi kīkī. E ʻōlelo maʻamau kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke laha ka maʻi maʻi kīkī i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino a i ʻole ke hana ʻole nā ​​lapaʻau mua.

Hoʻolālā ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi nona ka maʻi maʻi i holomua ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia. Manaʻo ʻia he lapaʻau laina lua, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻohana ʻia ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu hana lapaʻau mua.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻohana i ka axitinib ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka lapaʻau hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia hana ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi wale nō, ʻoiai e hoʻoholo kāu oncologist i ke ʻano maikaʻi loa no kāu kūlana.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Axitinib?

Hana ʻo Axitinib ma ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau protein i kapa ʻia ʻo tyrosine kinases e kōkua ana i nā pūnaewele maʻi maʻi e ulu a hana i nā kīʻaha koko hou. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau protein e like me nā pauma wahie e hoʻohana ai nā pūnaewele maʻi maʻi e loaʻa ai nā meaʻai e pono ai lākou e ola a hoʻonui.

Ke kālele nui nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mea i kapa ʻia he mea loaʻa VEGF, he mau hōʻailona e haʻi ana i kou kino e hana i nā moku koko hou. Pono nā maʻi ʻaʻai i kēia mau moku koko e ulu nui aʻe, no laila ma ka pale ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona, hiki i ka axitinib ke kōkua i ka pōloli ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kāna lako koko.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai ikaika loa ia e hiki ke maikaʻi loa no nā kānaka he nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino e like me ka chemotherapy kuʻuna no ka mea e kālele ana ia i nā hana o nā cell maʻi ʻaʻai ma mua o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i nā cell a pau e mahele wikiwiki ana i kou kino.

Pehea e lawe ai au i ka Axitinib?

E lawe i ka axitinib e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ʻelua manawa i ka lā ma kahi o 12 hola kaawale. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻai a i ʻole me ka ʻole o ka ʻai, akā e hoʻāʻo e kūlike me kāu koho e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae paʻa i kou kino.

E ale i nā papa holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai. Mai ʻoki, wāwahi, a nau paha iā lākou, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau a hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana i nā pila, e kamaʻilio me kāu hui mālama ola e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā e kōkua ai.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka axitinib i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo a mālama i nā pae paʻa i loko o kou kahe koko. He nui ka poʻe i ʻike he mea kōkua ke hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kelepona a i ʻole e hoʻopili i ka lawe ʻana i kā lākou lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā e like me nā meaʻai a i ʻole ka manawa moe.

E pale i ka hua waina a me ka wai hua waina i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka axitinib i loko o kou koko a hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe. He maikaʻi nā hua citrus ʻē aʻe e like me nā ʻalani a me nā lemona e ʻai.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Axitinib?

E hoʻomau ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka axitinib no ka lōʻihi e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi ʻaʻai a ke ʻae nei ʻoe iā ia me ka maikaʻi. Hiki i kēia ke mau mahina a i ʻole nā makahiki, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kou kino i ka lāʻau.

E nānā kāu kauka i kou holomua ma o nā scans maʻamau a me nā hoʻokolohua koko e ʻike ai i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau. E nānā pū lākou i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kāu mahele lāʻau a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi ala lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Pono paha kekahi poʻe i nā hoʻomaha manawa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui. Hiki i kāu hui mālama ola ke hōʻemi i kāu mahele lāʻau a i ʻole e hoʻomaha i ka lapaʻau no kekahi mau pule e hoʻokuʻu i kou kino e ola, a laila e hoʻomau ke maikaʻi ʻoe.

Mai hooki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka axitinib me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi kou manaʻo. ʻO ka hooki ʻana koke ʻana e hiki ai i kāu maʻi maʻi ke hoʻomaka e ulu hou i ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Axitinib?

E like me ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi, hiki i ka axitinib ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike nā kānaka a pau iā lākou. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau ka mea maʻamau e mālama ʻia me ke kākoʻo kūpono mai kāu hui mālama ola.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka wā e lawe ana i ka axitinib:

• Ka maʻi maʻi, i kekahi manawa hiki ke nui
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe e pono ai ka nānā ʻana
• ʻO ka luhi a i ʻole ka manaʻo e piʻi ka luhi ma mua o ka maʻamau
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• Ka nalowale o ka ʻai a i ʻole ka pohō kaumaha
• ʻO ka maʻi lima-wāwae, e hana ana i ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma nā poho lima a me nā kapuaʻi
• Leo ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻana
• ʻU a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana

ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao he maʻalahi a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā hoʻoponopono ola. E hana pū kāu hui mālama ola me ʻoe e ʻimi i nā hoʻolālā e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu e like me ka hiki.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke:

• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe loa e hoʻoulu ana i nā ʻeha poʻo a i ʻole nā loli i ka ʻike
• Nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia o ke ake e like me ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka mimi ʻeleʻele
• Ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana i ka maʻamau ʻole
• Ka maʻi palahē nui e alakaʻi ana i ka maloʻo
• Nā koko koko e hoʻoulu ana i ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka wāwae
• Nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka puʻuwai ʻole

He mea maʻamau ʻole kēia mau hopena ʻino, akā he mea nui e ʻike i nā hōʻailona hōʻikeʻike. E nānā pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe a hoʻoponopono i kāu lapaʻau inā pono e mālama iā ʻoe i ka palekana a me ka ʻoluʻolu.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe iā Axitinib?

ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Axitinib no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. Pono paha nā kānaka me kekahi mau maʻi olakino e pale i kēia lāʻau a i ʻole e hoʻohana me ka mālama nui.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe iā axitinib inā he maʻi ʻoe iā ia a i ʻole kekahi o kāna mau mea. Hiki i nā hōʻailona o nā hopena maʻi ke komo i ka ʻulaʻula, ka ʻūlū, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, a pono kēia mau mea i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.

Pono paha nā kānaka me kekahi mau maʻi olakino i ka nānā ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka maʻi i ka wā e lawe ana iā axitinib:

• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe ʻole i ka mana
• Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka moʻolelo o nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai
• Maʻi ate a i ʻole nā enzyme ate kiʻekiʻe
• Nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi
• Moʻolelo o nā koko koko a i ʻole ka hahau
• Nā maʻi kahe koko a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana i kēia manawa
• Nā pilikia thyroid

ʻAʻole pono nā wāhine hāpai e lawe iā axitinib no ka mea hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i ka pēpē e ulu ana. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka mana hānau maikaʻi i ka wā o ka lapaʻau a no kekahi manawa ma hope.

Pono nō hoʻi nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū e pale i kēia lāʻau, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke hele i loko o ka waiū umauma a hiki ke hōʻino i ka pēpē e hānai ana. Hiki i kāu hui mālama ola ke kūkākūkā i nā koho hānai palekana inā pono.

Axitinib Brand Name

Kūʻai ʻia ʻo Axitinib ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Inlyta e Pfizer. ʻO kēia ke ʻano i kauoha pinepine ʻia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a hele mai i ke ʻano papa i nā ikaika like ʻole.

Hiki ke hilinaʻi ʻia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka inoa inoa a i ʻole kahi mana generic ma kāu ʻinikua a me ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Loaʻa i nā ʻano ʻelua ka mea hana like a hana like i loko o kou kino.

Hiki i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke pani i ka axitinib generic no ka inoa inoa ke ʻole kāu kauka e kākau pono i ka

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Axitinib ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau laina ʻelua ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e like me sunitinib i ka hana pono. Hōʻike kekahi mau haʻawina e hiki i ka axitinib ke kōkua i nā kānaka e ola lōʻihi me ka ʻole o ka holomua ʻana o kā lākou maʻi maʻi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā koho laina ʻelua ʻē aʻe.

Ma ke ʻano o nā hopena ʻaoʻao, hiki i ka axitinib ke hoʻoulu i ka luhi liʻiliʻi a me nā pilikia helu koko ma mua o ka sunitinib. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku paha ka hiki i ka axitinib ke hoʻoulu i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka maʻi maʻi i kekahi poʻe.

E noʻonoʻo kāu oncologist i nā mea e like me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, nā lapaʻau mua, a me nā makemake pilikino i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai ma waena o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lapaʻau e kōkua nui iā ʻoe me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā pilikia liʻiliʻi me kou maikaʻi o ke ola.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Axitinib

He Palekana ʻo Axitinib no ka poʻe me ke koko kiʻekiʻe?

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Axitinib e ka poʻe me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, akā pono ia i ka nānā pono ʻana no ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ke koko. Makemake kāu kauka e hōʻoia i ka mālama pono ʻia o kou koko ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lapaʻau.

Pono ʻoe i nā loiloi koko maʻamau i ka wā o ka lapaʻau, a hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoponopono i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau koko a i ʻole ka nui o ka axitinib inā pono. Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka ke mālama pono i kēia hopena ʻaoʻao me ka nānā pono a me nā hoʻoponopono lāʻau.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua lawe au i ka nui o ka Axitinib?

Inā ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka axitinib, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka lumi pilikia i kēia manawa. Mai kali e ʻike inā maʻi ʻoe, no ka mea, hiki ke koʻikoʻi ka overdose inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike koke i nā hōʻailona.

E lawe mai i ka hue lāʻau me ʻoe i ʻike nā mea mālama ola i ka mea āu i lawe ai a me ka nui. ʻOiai ʻoe e kali nei i ke kōkua olakino, mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻopuka iā ʻoe iho ke ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e hana pēlā e kekahi loea mālama ola.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o Axitinib?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i ka lāʻau a ʻaʻole i hala 6 hola mai ka manawa e lawe ai ʻoe, e lawe i ka lāʻau i hala. Inā ua hala ma mua o 6 hola, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a e lawe i kāu lāʻau e hiki mai ana i ka manawa maʻamau.

Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau i ka manawa like e hoʻoponopono ai i ka lāʻau i hala, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā lāʻau, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kelepona a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila e kōkua iā ʻoe e noho ma ke ala.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Axitinib?

Pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā axitinib ke haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he palekana ke hana pēlā. Hana maʻamau kēia inā holomua kāu maʻi maʻi me ka mālama ʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi ala lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻohana kāu kauka i nā scans maʻamau a me nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau. E kūkākūkā lākou i nā loli i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau me ʻoe a wehewehe i ke kumu o kā lākou ʻōlelo.

Hiki iaʻu ke inu i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana iā Axitinib?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kaupalena ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana iā axitinib, no ka mea, hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke hoʻopilikia i kou ate. He maikaʻi nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka waiʻona no ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, akā pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i kāu kūlana kikoʻī me kāu hui mālama ola.

Inā koho ʻoe e inu i kekahi manawa, e nānā i kou manaʻo a nānā i nā hōʻailona maʻamau ʻole. ʻIke kekahi poʻe i ka waiʻona e ʻoi aku ka luhi a i ʻole ka maʻi i ka wā e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi, no laila he mea nui e hoʻolohe i kou kino.