He aha ka Cromolyn Nasal: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka ʻehu ihu Cromolyn he lāʻau palupalu, ʻaʻole steroid e kōkua ana i ka pale ʻana i nā hopena maʻi i loko o kou ihu ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻehu ihu ikaika e hana ana ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka mumū ma hope o ka hana ʻana, hana ʻo cromolyn ma ke ʻano he pale pale ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā cell e hoʻokuʻu i ka histamine a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hana ai i ka maʻi allergy.

He mea kōkua nui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe e hana nei me nā maʻi allergies kau, ka ʻike ʻana i ka lauoho holoholona, ​​a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻouluulu kaiapuni ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia ai i ko lākou ihu, e kahe ana, a i ʻole ka ʻili. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā koho palekana no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi allergy lōʻihi no ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā steroids a he liʻiliʻi loa nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Cromolyn Nasal?

Pale a mālama ka ʻehu ihu Cromolyn i ka rhinitis maʻi, ʻo ia ka huaʻōlelo lapaʻau no ka maʻi hay fever a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi allergies kau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana ke hoʻohana ʻoe ia mea maʻamau ma mua o ka kali ʻana a hiki i ka hoʻopilikia ʻana o kāu mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona i hana ʻia e nā allergens maʻamau e like me ka pollen, nā mites lepo, ka lauoho holoholona, ​​a me ka ʻōpala. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo iā ia inā ʻoe e ʻike pinepine i ka haʻahaʻa, ka ihu e kahe ana a i ʻole ka ihu, a i ʻole nā ​​ala ihu ʻili i kekahi mau kau a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia i nā mea hoʻoulu.

Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe i ka ʻehu ihu cromolyn e pale i nā hopena maʻi ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana i nā mea hoʻoulu i ʻike ʻia. No ka laʻana, inā ʻike ʻoe e kipa ana ʻoe i kahi home me nā pōpoki a he maʻi allergy ʻoe i ka lauoho holoholona, ​​ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻehu ma mua e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona.

Pehea e hana ai ka Cromolyn Nasal?

Hana ka ʻehu ihu Cromolyn ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā cell mast i loko o kou mau ala ihu. He mau cell immune kūikawā kēia e hoʻokuʻu i ka histamine a me nā mea mumū ʻē aʻe ke hālāwai lākou me nā allergens.

E noʻonoʻo i nā pūnaewele mast e like me nā pāluna liʻiliʻi i piha i nā mea kemika hoʻonāukiuki. Ke hanu ʻoe i kekahi mea āu e maʻi ai, e "pahū" maʻamau kēia mau pūnaewele a hoʻokuʻu i kā lākou mea, e hoʻoulu ana i ka hū ʻana, ka paʻa ʻana, a me ka ihu e kahe ana. Mālama ʻo Cromolyn i kēia mau pūnaewele i paʻa ʻole lākou e hoʻokuʻu maʻalahi i kā lākou mea.

Manaʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he maʻalahi a i ka waena o ka ikaika. He ʻoluʻolu ia ma mua o nā ʻehu ihu steroid akā hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa e hōʻike ai i nā hopena piha. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi, palekana loa ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoulu i ka paʻa hou ʻana e hiki ai i kekahi mau ʻehu decongestant ke hana.

Pehea e lawe ai au i ka Cromolyn Nasal?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka ʻehu ihu cromolyn e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau 1-2 ʻehu i kēlā me kēia puka ihu 3-4 manawa i ka lā. ʻO ke kī i ka holomua me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka kūlike - hana maikaʻi loa ia ke hoʻohana ʻoe ia i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa nā hōʻailona.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻehu, e puhi mālie i kou ihu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mucus. E lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole, a laila e hoʻokomo i ka piko i loko o kekahi puka ihu i ka wā e pani ana i ka puka ihu ʻē aʻe me kou manamana lima. E pīpī i ka wā e hanu mālie ana i loko o kou ihu, a laila e hana hou i ka puka ihu ʻē aʻe.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka ʻehu ihu cromolyn me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai no ka mea ua hoʻopili pololei ʻia i kou mau ala ihu ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia naʻe, e pale i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka inu ʻana no kahi o 15 mau minuke ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana e hāʻawi i ka manawa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e uhi pono i kāu mau ʻiʻo ihu.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Cromolyn Nasal?

Pono ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e hoʻohana i ka ʻehu ihu cromolyn no 2-4 mau pule ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i kāna mau pōmaikaʻi piha. ʻAʻole like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki, kūkulu kēia ʻehu i kāna mau hopena pale i ka manawa, no laila he mea nui ke ahonui i nā pule mua.

No nā maʻi maʻi kau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻohana iā ia 1-2 mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu kau maʻi maʻi a hoʻomau i ke kau. No nā maʻi maʻi a puni ka makahiki, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo e hoʻohana mau ia no kekahi mau mahina a i ʻole.

Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe i ka cromolyn nasal spray no nā makahiki me ka pilikia ʻole no ka mea palekana loa ia no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka lōʻihi kūpono e pili ana i kāu mau ʻano maʻi maʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Cromolyn Nasal?

Hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia ka cromolyn nasal spray, a ʻike ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha. He maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau, e pili ana i kou ihu a me ka ʻāʻī.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai, e hoʻomaka ana me nā mea maʻamau:

• He manaʻo wela a i ʻole ka ʻeha i loko o kou ihu (e hele maʻamau ma hope o kekahi mau lā o ka hoʻohana)
• Hāʻule koke ma hope o ka pīpī ʻana
• Hoʻonāukiuki a maloʻo paha o ka ihu
• ʻO ka ʻono ʻoluʻolu ʻole i kou waha
• Hoʻonāukiuki ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ʻū
• Nosebleeds (ʻaʻole maʻamau, mai ke ʻano pīpī kūpono ʻole)

He maʻalahi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maʻa ʻana o kou ihu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka wela nui, nā nosebleeds mau, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, e kelepona i kāu kauka i kēia manawa.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi akā kakaʻikahi e pili ana i ka congestion nasal koʻikoʻi e ʻino ai ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i kou ihu a i ʻole nā sinuses. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau loa, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hoʻomohala i nā polyps nasal me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia ma mua o nā sprays steroid.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Cromolyn Nasal?

He palekana ka cromolyn nasal spray no ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, me nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki a me nā mākua o nā makahiki āpau. Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e pale ai ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e hoʻohana me ka akahele.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka cromolyn nasal spray inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka cromolyn sodium a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana ʻole i loko o ka spray. ʻAʻole paha e loaʻa i nā kānaka me ka pilikia nui o ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​polyps nasal ka pōmaikaʻi piha no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hiki i nā ʻiʻo nasal a pau.

Inā hāpai ʻoe a hānai paha i ka waiū, ua manaʻo ʻia ka cromolyn nasal spray he palekana, akā pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka mua. ʻAʻole pono ka poʻe me nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka maʻi, akā makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā pono iā ʻoe.

ʻAʻole pono nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka pediatrician. Inā he mau maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻoe a i ʻole e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka cromolyn nasal spray.

Nā inoa inoa o Cromolyn Nasal

Loaʻa ka cromolyn nasal spray ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻo NasalCrom ka mea maʻamau ma luna o ka counter version ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Loaʻa nui kēia brand ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole pono i ka palapala kauoha.

ʻO nā inoa inoa ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā Nasalcrom, Cromoglycate nasal spray, a me nā mana generic like ʻole. ʻO ka mea hana ikaika (cromolyn sodium) ka mea like me ka inoa inoa, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea hana ʻole e like me nā mea mālama a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻono e ʻokoʻa iki.

Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau mana kauoha me nā ʻano like ʻole a i ʻole i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, akā ʻike ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ka ikaika ma luna o ka counter e pono ai no kā lākou pono.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Cromolyn Nasal

Inā ʻaʻole hana maikaʻi ka cromolyn nasal spray iā ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻoulu ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe. Aia ke koho i kāu mau hōʻailona kikoʻī, nā mea hoʻoulu maʻi, a me ka wikiwiki e pono ai ʻoe i ke kōkua.

Hana wikiwiki nā pīpī ihu antihistamine e like me azelastine (Astelin) ma mua o ka cromolyn akā hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā pīpī ihu steroid e like me fluticasone (Flonase) a i ʻole mometasone (Nasonex) akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hana a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi.

Hiki i nā holoi ihu saline a i ʻole nā pīpī ke kōkua i ka holoi ʻana i nā allergens a hāʻawi i ke kōkua maoli me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā antihistamines waha e like me loratadine (Claritin) a i ʻole cetirizine (Zyrtec) i nā hōʻailona allergy o ke kino holoʻokoʻa akā hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe i kekahi poʻe.

No nā maʻi allergies koʻikoʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā pana allergy (immunotherapy) a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou e like me nā papa sublingual e hōʻemi mālie i kou ʻike i nā allergens kikoʻī i ka manawa.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Cromolyn Nasal ma mua o Flonase?

Hana ʻokoʻa ka pīpī ihu Cromolyn a me Flonase (fluticasone), no laila ʻo wai ka mea

ʻAe, palekana ka cromolyn nasal spray no ka poʻe me ka maʻi asthma. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, loaʻa nō hoʻi ka cromolyn ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka māmā no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi asthma. ʻAʻole e hoʻonui ka nasal spray i kāu mau hōʻailona asthma a hiki nō ke kōkua inā hoʻoulu kāu mau maʻi allergies i ka ihu i kāu asthma.

Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu asthma ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kekahi lāʻau allergy hou. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka mālama pono ʻana i nā maʻi allergies i ka ihu ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka asthma ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka mumū holoʻokoʻa i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana hanu.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana au i ka nui o ka Cromolyn Nasal?

He kakaikahi ka pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nui o ka cromolyn nasal spray no ka mea he palena palekana nui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka huhū i ka ihu, ka ʻā ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka congestion.

Inā ua hoʻohana ʻoe i ka nui ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, e holoi mālie i kou ihu me ka wai paʻakai a pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka spray a hiki i kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. E kelepona i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu nui, nā kahe koko mau, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hopohopo ai iā ʻoe.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e poina iaʻu kahi mahele o Cromolyn Nasal?

Inā poina iā ʻoe kahi mahele o ka cromolyn nasal spray, e hoʻohana ia mea i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i poina a e hoʻomau me kāu papa maʻamau.

Mai pāpālua i nā mahele e hoʻoponopono ai i ka mea i poina. No ka mea, hana ka cromolyn ma ka hana ʻana i nā pae pale i loko o kou mau ʻiʻo ihu, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻomau ma mua o ka hopu ʻana i kēlā me kēia mahele. Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā mahele, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kelepona a i ʻole e hoʻopili i ka spray i nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā e like me ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Cromolyn Nasal?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka cromolyn nasal spray i ka pau ʻana o kou kau allergy a i ʻole ke ʻike hou ʻole ʻia i kāu mau mea hoʻoulu. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole i hana ka cromolyn i nā hōʻailona haʻalele ke hooki ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana.

No nā maʻi maʻi kau, nui ka poʻe e hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana ia mea i ka hopena o ko lākou kau maʻi a hoʻomaka hou i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana. No nā maʻi maʻi a puni ka makahiki, e hana pū me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana mau a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha i nā manawa e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu mau hōʻailona.

Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka Cromolyn Nasal me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻē aʻe?

ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻohana palekana ʻia ka ʻehu nasal cromolyn me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me nā antihistamines waha, decongestants, a i ʻole nā ​​kulu maka. ʻO kēia ala hui pū e hana pinepine maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi wale nō.

Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻehu nasal like ʻole ma kahi o 15 mau minuke e pale ai i ka holoi ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi. E nānā mau me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā he mau maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe kāu a i ʻole e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.