He aha ka Digoxin: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

He lāʻau lapaʻau naʻau ka Digoxin e kōkua i kou naʻau e paʻi ikaika a maʻamau. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau naʻau kahiko loa i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia lā, i loaʻa mua mai ka mea kanu foxglove. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o nā hōʻailona uila ma kou naʻau, e hana ana i ka pamu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke pilikia.

Inā ua kauoha kāu kauka i ka digoxin, e hana ana paha ʻoe me ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka puʻuwai maʻamau ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo atrial fibrillation. ʻOiai he mea hopohopo paha ke pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau naʻau, ua kōkua ka digoxin i nā miliona o nā kānaka e ola ʻoluʻolu me nā maʻi puʻuwai no nā makahiki he nui.

He aha ka Digoxin?

No ka papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo cardiac glycosides ka Digoxin. He lāʻau lapaʻau kauoha e hoʻoikaika i nā ʻaelike o kou puʻuwai a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka helu o kou puʻuwai. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kou naʻau i kahi hoʻoikaika mālie akā paʻa e hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano papa a lawe ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. He ʻano therapeutic haiki ka lāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi mahele maikaʻi a me ka nui loa he liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e nānā mau ai kāu kauka i nā pae koko e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka nui kūpono.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Digoxin e nā inoa inoa e like me Lanoxin, ʻoiai he nui ka poʻe e lawe i ka mana generic. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke hoʻololi ma waena o nā mea hana like ʻole, akā ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī e mau ana.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Digoxin?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo Digoxin i ʻelua mau maʻi puʻuwai nui: ka puʻuwai a me ka atrial fibrillation. I ka puʻuwai, ʻaʻole hiki i kou puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko e like me ka mea e pono ai, e waiho ana iā ʻoe e luhi a me ka hanu. Kōkua ʻo Digoxin i kou naʻau e ʻomi ikaika me kēlā me kēia puʻupuʻu, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ke kahe koko ma kou kino.

No ka atrial fibrillation, kōkua ka digoxin i ka mālama ʻana i ka helu o kou puʻuwai ke kuʻi ʻole a wikiwiki loa nā keʻena luna o kou puʻuwai. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻoponopono i ka puʻuwai ʻole, akā hoʻolohi ia i ka wikiwiki o ka hōʻailona e hiki ai i nā keʻena lalo o kou puʻuwai.

Hiki nō hoʻi i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka digoxin no nā pilikia puʻuwai ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau hoʻohana. He mea kōkua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe e mau ana nā hōʻailona ʻoiai e lawe ana i nā lāʻau puʻuwai ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e Hana ai ka Digoxin?

Hana ka Digoxin ma ka pale ʻana i kahi pauma kikoʻī i loko o nā cell puʻuwai i kapa ʻia ʻo ka sodium-potassium pump. Hoʻonui kēia hana i ka nui o ka calcium i loaʻa i loko o nā cell puʻuwai, kahi e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ʻiʻo o kou puʻuwai. He mea like ia me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o kou puʻuwai i kahi hoʻoikaika.

I ka manawa like, pili ka digoxin i ka ʻōnaehana uila o kou puʻuwai ma ka hoʻolohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona e hele ana mai nā keʻena luna i nā keʻena lalo. ʻO kēia hana pālua e hana pono ai no ka puʻuwai ʻole a me kekahi mau pilikia o ka puʻuwai.

Manaʻo ʻia ka Digoxin he lāʻau puʻuwai ikaika. ʻAʻole ia i ka ikaika e like me kekahi mau lāʻau puʻuwai hou, akā he mau pōmaikaʻi kūʻokoʻa e waiwai ai no kekahi mau maʻi. Kūkulu ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana i ka manawa, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke lawe i kekahi mau lā e ʻike ai i kāna hopena piha.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Digoxin?

E lawe i ka digoxin e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Lawe ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ke kakahiaka, akā ʻaʻole nui ka manawa ma mua o ke kūlike. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka digoxin me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, akā e hoʻāʻo e pili me ke ala like i kēlā me kēia lā.

E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai piha. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana i nā pila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau e pili ana inā hiki ke māhele ʻia ka papa a i ʻole inā loaʻa nā ʻano wai. Mai ʻoki a nau paha i nā papa digoxin ke ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e hana pēlā.

Hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana o kou kino i ka digoxin. Hiki i nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe-fiber ke hōʻemi iki i ka lawe ʻana, aʻo kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae digoxin. E nānā kāu kauka a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau pilina me ʻoe.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke lawe ʻia i nā manawa like ʻole, a e hana kāu hui mālama ola i kahi papa manawa e kūpono i kāu kūlana.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Digoxin?

Lawe ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ka digoxin no nā mahina a i ʻole nā makahiki, a pono paha kekahi poʻe e lawe iā ia no ke ola. Aia ka lōʻihi i kāu maʻi puʻuwai a me ka maikaʻi o kou pane ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka atrial fibrillation nā maʻi lōʻihi e pono ai ka mālama mau.

E nānā mau kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe i ka digoxin. I kekahi manawa, i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ʻia ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi ai kou kūlana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka nui a i ʻole e hooki loa iā ia. Eia naʻe, mai hooki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka digoxin me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi lapaʻau.

Hopohopo kekahi poʻe e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai no ka wā lōʻihi, akā ua hoʻohana palekana ʻia ka digoxin no nā makahiki he nui ke nānā pono ʻia. E hoʻonohonoho kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau e nānā i kāu pae digoxin a me ka hana o ka puʻupaʻa, e hōʻoia ana e palekana a maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Digoxin?

He maʻalahi nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau o ka digoxin a hiki ke komo i ka nausea, ka nalowale o ka ʻai, a i ʻole ka luhi. Hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻIke kekahi poʻe i ke poʻo a i ʻole ka ʻūlū, ʻoiai i ka wā e hoʻomaka mua ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike pinepine ʻia e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike:

• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• Nalowale o ka ʻai
• Luhi a i ʻole nāwaliwali
• Poʻo
• ʻŪlū
• Pāpaʻa
• Pāpaʻa ʻili

ʻAʻole pono kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā e haʻi iā lākou i kāu kauka i kāu kipa ʻana e hiki mai ana.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi inā piʻi loa nā pae digoxin i loko o kou koko. Kapa ʻia kēia he digoxin toxicity, a ʻo ia ke kumu e koʻikoʻi ai nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi mau, ka huikau, nā loli ʻike, a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i nā halos a puni nā kukui.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao laha akā koʻikoʻi e koi ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke e pili ana:

• Nausea a me ka luaʻi nui ʻaʻole e pau
• Nā pilikia ʻike e like me ka ʻike ʻana i nā halos melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ka ʻike pōpō
• Huikau a i ʻole nā loli noʻonoʻo
• Ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma
• Nāwaliwali nui a i ʻole ka maʻi

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka mālama ulia pōpilikia. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻike i nā pae weliweli o ka digoxin i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Digoxin?

Pono kekahi poʻe e pale i ka digoxin a i ʻole e hoʻohana me ka akahele loa. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka digoxin inā he maʻi ʻoe iā ia a i ʻole nā glycosides cardiac ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki i nā poʻe me kekahi mau pilikia o ka puʻuwai, e like me ka ventricular fibrillation a i ʻole ka poloka puʻuwai piha, ke lawe i kēia lāʻau.

E mālama nui kāu kauka i ka kuhikuhi ʻana i ka digoxin inā he pilikia kou puʻupaʻa, no ka mea, e wehe kou mau puʻupaʻa i kēia lāʻau mai kou kino. Pono pinepine nā mākua kahiko i nā mea haʻahaʻa no ka mea e hana lākou i ka digoxin me ka lohi. Hiki i nā pilikia thyroid ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kou kino i ka digoxin.

Pono ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka umauma i ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka digoxin i ka wā hāpai ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā pilikia, hele ia i loko o ka waiū umauma. E kaupaona kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi e kūʻē i nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe a me kāu pēpē.

ʻO ka poʻe me kekahi mau pilikia o ka electrolyte, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pae potassium a i ʻole magnesium haʻahaʻa, e kū ana i nā pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau make digoxin. E nānā mau kāu kauka i kēia mau pae a e ʻōlelo paha i nā mea hoʻohui inā pono.

Nā inoa inoa Digoxin

ʻO ka inoa inoa kaulana loa no ka digoxin ʻo Lanoxin, i loaʻa no nā makahiki he nui. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i kēia lā e lawe i ka digoxin generic, he mea maikaʻi a hiki ke kūʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā inoa mea hana like ʻole ma kāu hue mai kēlā me kēia mahina.

ʻO nā inoa inoa ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me Digitek, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i kauoha pinepine ʻia kēia. Hiki i kāu kauka lāʻau ke hoʻololi ma waena o nā mea hana generic like ʻole, akā ʻo ka mea hana ikaika e mau ana. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā loli i ke ʻano o kou manaʻo ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea hana, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka inoa inoa a i ʻole ka digoxin generic, e hele ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mana hoʻomalu maikaʻi like. Pono nā mana generic e hōʻoia e hana maikaʻi lākou e like me ka inoa inoa i kou kino.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe Digoxin

Nui nā koho ʻē aʻe no ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka fibrillation atrial, ʻoiai e hilinaʻi ka koho i kāu kūlana kikoʻī a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. No ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, ʻo nā mea hoʻopaʻa ACE, nā mea hoʻopaʻa beta, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou e like me sacubitril/valsartan i makemake pinepine ʻia e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau laina mua.

No ka mana o ka helu ma ka fibrillation atrial, ʻo nā mea hoʻopaʻa beta e like me metoprolol a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopaʻa channel calcium e like me diltiazem he mau koho maʻamau. Hana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea like ʻole ma mua o ka digoxin akā hiki ke hoʻokō i ka mana o ka puʻuwai like.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke koho i ka digoxin ma luna o nā koho ʻē aʻe inā he mau hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana e kūpono ʻole ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohui ʻia ka digoxin i nā lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou, e hana ana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau piha.

Mai hoʻololi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kāu iho. ʻO ka mea e hana maikaʻi loa e hilinaʻi ana i kou kūlana puʻuwai pilikino, nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, a me ke ʻano o kou pane ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻimi i ka koho maikaʻi loa a palekana no kou kūlana.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Digoxin ma mua o Metoprolol?

Hana ʻokoʻa ʻo Digoxin a me metoprolol a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana iā lākou. He beta-blocker ʻo Metoprolol i makemake nui ʻia no ka maʻi puʻuwai no ka mea hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā helu ola, ʻoiai ʻo digoxin ke kōkua nui i nā hōʻailona.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka helu puʻuwai i ka atrial fibrillation, hiki ke maikaʻi nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. Hiki ke koho mua ʻia ʻo Metoprolol no ka mea he liʻiliʻi nā pilina lāʻau a ʻaʻole pono e nānā i ka pae koko. Eia naʻe, hiki i ka digoxin ke hana maikaʻi no kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke ʻae i nā beta-blockers.

Nui ka poʻe e lawe pū ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. Hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou kekahi i kekahi no ka mea hana lākou ma nā ʻano hana like ʻole. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kou kūlana puʻuwai kikoʻī, nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, a me ke ʻano o kou pane ʻana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ke koho

Inā he maʻi kīkī kou, pono ʻoe e hana pinepine i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kāu pae digoxin. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻomaka me kahi mahele haʻahaʻa a hoʻonui mālie i ka wā e nānā ana i ka pane ʻana o kou kino. Kōkua kēia hana mālama i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻona ʻoiai e loaʻa ana nā pōmaikaʻi o ka puʻuwai āu e pono ai.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hoʻohana hewa au i ka Digoxin nui loa?

Inā ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka digoxin nui loa, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mana hoʻomalu ʻona, ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā mahele keu hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pae weliweli i loko o kou koko, ʻaʻole paha e hōʻike koke i nā hōʻailona. Mai kali e ʻike inā e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka overdose digoxin e komo pū ana me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi nui, ka huikau, nā loli ʻike, a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻimi koke i ka mālama olakino pilikia. Lawe mai i kāu hue lāʻau me ʻoe i ʻike pono nā mea mālama ola i ka mea a me ka nui āu i lawe ai.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o Digoxin?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o digoxin, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke i ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i hala a hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau. Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi e uku ai i kahi mahele i hala.

Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā mahele, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻonohonoho i kahi alarm i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila. He mea nui ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā no ka hana pono ʻana o ka digoxin. Inā hala ʻoe i nā mahele maʻamau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Digoxin?

Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka digoxin me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka. ʻO ka hooki ʻana i ka hikiwawe hiki ke hoʻihoʻi i kāu mau hōʻailona puʻuwai a i ʻole e lilo hou kāu puʻuwai puʻuwai. E hoʻemi mālie kāu kauka i kāu mahele inā palekana ke hooki i ka lāʻau.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo e hooki i ka digoxin inā e maikaʻi loa kou maʻi puʻuwai, inā e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia, a i ʻole inā e hana maikaʻi ana nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe iā lākou iho. Aia kēia hoʻoholo i kou kūlana pilikino a pono e loiloi pono ʻia.

Hiki iaʻu ke inu i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Digoxin?

He maikaʻi ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona me ka digoxin, akā pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i kēia me kāu kauka. ʻAʻole pili pololei ka waiʻona me ka digoxin, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kou puʻuwai a hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona o ka puʻuwai. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kou olakino puʻuwai holoʻokoʻa i ka wā e aʻo ai e pili ana i ka waiʻona.

Inā inu ʻoe i ka waiʻona, e hana me ka maʻalahi a e nānā i kou manaʻo. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe e piʻi ka luhi a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā lākou nā maʻi puʻuwai. E ʻoiaʻiʻo mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona i hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻo maikaʻi loa.