He aha ka Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine: Nā Hoʻohana, Ka Leki, Nā ʻAoʻao ʻAoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Dolutegravir a me lamivudine he lāʻau lapaʻau HIV hui pū e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a pale i kou ʻōnaehana pale. Hoʻohui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻelua mau lāʻau antiretroviral ikaika i loko o hoʻokahi pila i kēlā me kēia lā, e maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka HIV. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike i kēia hui pū ʻana he mea maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou HIV me ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou maikaʻi o ke ola.

He aha ka Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

ʻO Dolutegravir a me lamivudine he lāʻau lapaʻau hui pū i loaʻa i ʻelua mau lāʻau HIV like ʻole i loko o hoʻokahi papa. No ka papa o nā mea i kapa ʻia he integrase strand transfer inhibitors ʻo Dolutegravir, a ʻo lamivudine he nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Hui pū, hana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hui e pale i ka HIV mai ka hoʻonui ʻana i kou kino.

Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia hui pū ʻana no ka poʻe i lawe ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau HIV ma mua a i ʻole ka poʻe e hoʻololi ana mai nā ʻano HIV ʻē aʻe. Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he papa hoʻokahi āu e lawe ai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, hiki ke maʻalahi ka pili ʻana i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā pila he nui i ka lā.

E kauoha wale kāu kauka i kēia hui pū ʻana inā haʻahaʻa kou ukana viral HIV a ʻaʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano o ke kūpaʻa lāʻau. Kōkua kēia ala i ka hōʻoia ʻana e maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu kūlana.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ka maʻi HIV-1 i nā pākeke a me nā ʻōpio e kaupaona ana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 40 kilokala (ma kahi o 88 paona). ʻO HIV-1 ke ʻano maʻamau o ka HIV e hoʻoulu ai i ka AIDS inā waiho ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻemi ʻana i kāu ukana viral i nā pae hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia, e pale ana i kou ʻōnaehana pale a pale i ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia hui ʻana inā e hoʻomaka ana ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau HIV no ka manawa mua a e kū ana i kekahi mau pae. Aia kēia mau pae i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ukana viral ma lalo o 500,000 kope no ka mililita a ʻaʻohe ʻike i ke kūʻē ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Kōkua kēia hana koho akahele e hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.

Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe i kēia hui ʻana i ka wā e hoʻololi ai mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau HIV ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā makemake lākou e maʻalahi i kā lākou hana lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, pono e hana ʻia kēia hoʻololi ʻana ma lalo o ka mālama olakino akahele e hōʻoia i ka noho ʻana o kāu ukana viral.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

Hana kēia hui ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pale ʻana i ka HIV ma nā wahi ʻelua i loko o kona ola, e lilo ana i koho lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika a maikaʻi. E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me ka waiho ʻana i ʻelua laka like ʻole ma ka puka hoʻokahi e pale ai i ka HIV mai ke komo ʻana a me ka maʻi ʻana i kāu mau cell olakino.

Hana ʻo Dolutegravir ma ka pale ʻana i kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo integrase, pono ka HIV e hoʻokomo i kāna mea genetic i loko o kāu mau cell immune. Me ka ʻole o kēia enzyme, ʻaʻole hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻokumu i kahi maʻi mau i loko o kāu mau cell. Hana kēia i ka dolutegravir i mea maikaʻi loa no ka mea e kuhikuhi ana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ke kaʻina hana hana hou o ka HIV.

Hoʻouka ʻo Lamivudine i ka HIV ma kahi pae mua ma ka pale ʻana i ka reverse transcriptase, kahi enzyme e pono ai ka maʻi e hoʻololi i kāna mea genetic i kahi ʻano e hiki ai i kāu mau cell ke heluhelu. Ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i kēia kaʻina hana hoʻololi, pale ʻo lamivudine i ka HIV mai ka hana ʻana i nā kope o ia iho. Ke hana pū kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hana lākou i kahi pale ikaika e kūʻē i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka HIV.

Manaʻo ʻia ka hui ʻana he mea maikaʻi no ka nui o nā kānaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha e like me nā hana lapaʻau ʻekolu lāʻau no ka poʻe me nā ukana viral kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ke kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu pane e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu kūlana.

Pehea wau e lawe ai iā Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau hoʻokahi papa ma ka waha i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, e hāʻawi ana iā ʻoe i ka maʻalahi i ka manawa o kāu mahele me kāu hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka lawe ʻana ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i nā pae kūlike i loko o kou kino.

E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa me ka wai a i ʻole kekahi mea inu o kāu koho. Mai ʻoki, nau, a i ʻole e māhele i ka papa no ka mea hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i komo i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana i nā pila, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā koho ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o kēia hui ʻana, no laila he mea nui ka manawa. Inā ʻoe e lawe i nā antacids, nā mea hoʻohui calcium, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui hao, e lawe iā lākou ma kahi o ʻelua hola ma mua a i ʻole ʻeono hola ma hope o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau HIV. Pale kēia spacing i kēia mau huahana mai ka ālai ʻana i ka absorption o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau HIV.

Manaʻo kekahi poʻe he mea kōkua ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi alarm i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila e hoʻomanaʻo i kā lākou mahele. ʻO ke kūlike ke kī i ka mālama ʻana i kāu ukana viral i kāohi ʻia a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kūpaʻa lāʻau.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koena o kou ola e mālama i kāu HIV i kāohi ʻia a pale i kāu ʻōnaehana pale. He hana lōʻihi ka mālama ʻana i ka HIV, akā nui ka poʻe e ola i ke ola piha a olakino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻo ka hana ʻana o kēia hui ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā e maʻalahi ai ka mālama lōʻihi.

E nānā kāu kauka i kāu holomua ma o nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau e nānā i kāu ukana viral a me ka helu CD4. Kōkua kēia mau hoʻokolohua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a inā pono ʻoe i nā hoʻoponopono i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e ʻike i kā lākou ukana viral e hāʻule i nā pae hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia i loko o ʻekolu a ʻeono mahina o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā manaʻo ʻoe he olakino loa. ʻO ka hooki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau HIV e ʻae i ka maʻi e hoʻonui wikiwiki, hiki ke hōʻino i kou ʻōnaehana pale a alakaʻi i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole nā hopohopo ʻē aʻe, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā hopena i ka wā e mālama ana i kāu lapaʻau.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻae maikaʻi i kēia hui pū ʻana, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻO ka lono maikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, a he nui nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻalahi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pule mua o ka lapaʻau.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ai ʻoe, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao:

• ʻEha poʻo, e hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine ana me ka manawa a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha ma luna o ka pāʻani
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, ʻoi loa i nā pule mua o ka lapaʻau
• Pāpaʻa a i ʻole nā loli i nā neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• Luhi a i ʻole ka manaʻo e luhi ana ma mua o ka maʻamau
• He paʻakikī ka hiamoe a i ʻole nā moeʻuhane ola
• ʻO ka ʻūlū, ʻoi loa i ka wā e kū koke ai

ʻO kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau he maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole, akā mai kānalua e kūkākūkā iā lākou me kāu mea mālama ola inā lilo lākou i mea hoʻonāukiuki a i ʻole e mau ana ma mua o ka mahina mua o ka lapaʻau.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nā mea hiki ke ʻike ʻia:

• Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi me nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻōpala, ke kuni, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu
• Nā pilikia o ke ake, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, ka mimi ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū
• Lactic acidosis, he maʻi laha ʻole akā koʻikoʻi e hoʻoulu ana i ka ʻeha o ka ʻiʻo, ka pilikia o ka hanu, a me ka luhi nui
• Ka kaumaha nui a i ʻole nā manaʻo o ka hōʻeha iā ia iho
• Nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupaʻa

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e kelepona koke i kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia. E hoʻomanaʻo he mea maʻamau ʻole kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, akā he mea nui e ʻike i ka mea e nānā ai.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

ʻAʻole kūpono kēia hui ʻana no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe e kū ana i kekahi mau pae, a ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana ma waho o kēia mau alakaʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā pilikia palekana.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi olakino a i ʻole nā kūlana. Eia nā kūlana nui kahi e kūpono ʻole ai kēia hui ʻana:

• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi i ka dolutegravir, lamivudine, a i ʻole kekahi mea i loko o ka papa
• Ka nui o ka viral (ma luna o 500,000 kope no ka mililita) i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau
• ʻIke ʻia ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka dolutegravir a i ʻole lamivudine ma muli o ka hoʻāʻo mua ʻana
• HIV-2 maʻi, no ka mea, he kūpono wale nō kēia hui ʻana i ka HIV-1
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi, no ka mea, pono ka lamivudine i nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mahele lāʻau ʻaʻole hiki ke hana me ka hui paʻa
• Hāpai, ke ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e kāu kauka ma hope o ka noʻonoʻo pono ʻana

E makaʻala nō hoʻi kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia hui ʻana inā he moʻolelo kou o nā maʻi noʻonoʻo, nā maʻi ate, a i ʻole e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia mau lāʻau HIV.

ʻAʻole pono nā keiki e kaupaona ana ma lalo o 40 kilokala (88 paona) e lawe i kēia hui ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole kūpono paha nā ʻano maʻi i ko lākou nui. Loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau HIV ʻē aʻe no nā maʻi ʻōpio a i ʻole nā maʻi liʻiliʻi.

Nā inoa inoa o Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau hui ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Dovato ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hana ʻia ʻo Dovato e ViiV Healthcare a loaʻa iā 50 mg o dolutegravir a me 300 mg o lamivudine i kēlā me kēia papa. ʻO kēia wale nō ka inoa inoa i loaʻa no kēia hui pū ʻana.

Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā ʻāpana pākahi i kūʻai ʻia ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole. Loaʻa ʻo Dolutegravir ma ke ʻano he Tivicay, a hiki ke loaʻa ʻo lamivudine ma ke ʻano he Epivir. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e koi i nā pila he nui a ʻaʻole paha e hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi e like me ka hui ʻana o ka maʻi.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano generic o kēia hui ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, akā i kēia manawa, ʻo Dovato ka koho mua no kēia hui ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻelua. Hiki i kāu ʻinikua a me ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka mana kikoʻī āu e loaʻa ai.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine

Loaʻa kekahi mau koho lapaʻau HIV ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia hui ʻana i kou kūlana. E koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu ukana viral, nā ʻano kūʻē lāʻau, nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe, a me nā makemake pilikino. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka loaʻa mau ʻana o kahi regimen e kāohi pono ai i kāu HIV me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Eia kekahi mau koho maʻamau e noʻonoʻo ai kāu mea mālama ola:

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• Nā hui ʻekolu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Biktarvy (bictegravir, tenofovir, emtricitabine) no ka poʻe me nā helu viral kiʻekiʻe
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• Triumeq (dolutegravir, abacavir, lamivudine) inā he maikaʻi ʻole kāu hōʻike no kahi hōʻailona genetic i kapa ʻia ʻo HLA-B*5701
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• Descovy a i ʻole Truvada i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau HIV ʻē aʻe no kahi ala i hana ʻia
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• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi e like me Cabenuva no ka poʻe makemake i nā injections mahina a i ʻole ʻelua mahina
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• Nā hui mea hoʻopili integrase ʻē aʻe inā he kūʻē ʻoe i nā mea kikoʻī
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Aia ke koho ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe i nā mea he nui, me kāu mōʻaukala lapaʻau, nā hopena lab, a me nā makemake o ke ola. Makemake kekahi poʻe i ka maʻalahi o ka lāʻau hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai e pōmaikaʻi kekahi mai nā papa hana ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā ʻano.

E hana pū kāu mea mālama ola me ʻoe e ʻimi i ka mea ʻē aʻe kūpono inā ʻaʻole i kūpono kēia hui i kāu mau pono. ʻO ka mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka HIV maikaʻi ʻoiai e ʻimi ana i kahi papa hana hiki iā ʻoe ke pili lōʻihi.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau HIV ʻē aʻe?

Hāʻawi kēia hui i nā mea maikaʻi kūʻokoʻa no nā maʻi kūpono, akā inā he

Akā, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia hui ʻana no nā mea a pau, ʻoiai no ka poʻe me nā ukana viral kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ke kūpaʻa lāʻau. ʻO nā hui ʻekolu lāʻau e like me Biktarvy a i ʻole Triumeq paha e kūpono paha no ka poʻe e pono ai i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka viral ikaika a i ʻole nā moʻolelo lapaʻau paʻakikī.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kāu ukana viral, helu CD4, ka ʻike lapaʻau mua, nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe, a me nā makemake pilikino i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai i ka regimen HIV maikaʻi loa nāu. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lapaʻau e kāohi pono ai i kāu HIV i ka wā e kūpono ana i kou ola.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine

He palekana anei ʻo Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine no ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa?

Hiki i ka poʻe me nā pilikia puʻupaʻa maʻalahi ke lawe i kēia hui ʻana me ka palekana, akā pono paha ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi i nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ʻo Lamivudine ma o kou mau puʻupaʻa, no laila hiki i ka hana puʻupaʻa i hōʻemi ʻia ke kumu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūkulu i loko o kou kino. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu hana puʻupaʻa me nā hoʻokolohua koko ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a nānā mau i ka wā o ka lapaʻau.

Inā he mau pilikia puʻupaʻa waena kāu, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke koho i kahi regimen HIV ʻokoʻa e ʻae ai i nā hoʻoponopono dose. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hui ʻana o ka dolutegravir a me ka lamivudine no ka hana puʻupaʻa, ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai nā koho ʻē aʻe no ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa nui.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā lawe hewa au i ka nui o Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui ma mua o kāu maʻi i kuhikuhi ʻia, e kelepona koke i kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole ke kikowaena mana ʻawaʻawa no ke alakaʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe antidote kikoʻī no ka overdose, hiki i nā poʻe loea lapaʻau ke nānā iā ʻoe no nā hōʻailona a hāʻawi i ka mālama kākoʻo inā pono. Mai ho'āʻo e hoʻopuka iā ʻoe iho ke ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e kahi loea mālama ola.

E lawe pū i ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau inā pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka mālama olakino, no ka mea, kōkua kēia i nā mea mālama olakino e hoʻomaopopo pono i ka mea a me ka nui āu i lawe ai. ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe i lawe hewa i ka lāʻau hou aʻe e ʻike i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻoihana no ka palekana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i kahi lāʻau o Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hiki mai ana. Ma ia hihia, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i kāu lāʻau e hiki mai ana i ka manawa maʻamau. Mai lawe ʻelua lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hala ʻana i nā lāʻau i kekahi manawa, akā mai hopohopo inā e hana ia. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka hoʻi ʻana i ke ala me kāu papa hana lāʻau maʻamau. Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā lāʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama olakino e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo, e like me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻōhua kelepona a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole e kūkākūkā mua me kāu mea mālama olakino. He ola mau ka mālama ʻana i ka HIV, a ʻo ka hooki ʻana i kāu lāʻau e hiki ai i ka maʻi ke hoʻonui wikiwiki, hiki ke hōʻino i kou ʻōnaehana pale a alakaʻi i ke kūpaʻa lāʻau. ʻOiai inā manaʻo ʻoe he olakino loa a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kāu ukana viral, pono nō ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana e mālama i kēia mau hopena maikaʻi.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole nā ​​hopohopo ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kāu lāʻau, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā hopena a i ʻole e hoʻololi i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa inā pono. Nui nā koho lapaʻau HIV i loaʻa, no laila ʻaʻole pono ka hooki ʻana i ka mālama ʻana.

Hiki iaʻu ke lawe iā Dolutegravir a me Lamivudine me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe?

Hiki i kēia hui ʻana ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila he mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. Hiki i kekahi mau pilina ke hoʻemi i ka pono o kāu lāʻau HIV, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kēia mau pilina me ka palekana.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau e launa pū ana me nā antacids, nā mea hoʻohui calcium, nā mea hoʻohui hao, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau hopu. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau pilina ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka manawa a i ʻole nā ​​doses, akā hiki i kekahi mau hui ke koi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E nānā mau me kāu mea mālama ola ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui.