He aha ka Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka ethinyl estradiol a me ka norgestrel he hui pū ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hānau e loaʻa ana nā hormones wahine ʻelua. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pale ʻana i ka ovulation a me ka paʻakikī o ka sperm e hiki i kahi hua manu, e hāʻawi ana iā ʻoe i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana ke lawe ʻia i ka pololei.

ʻO kēia hui pū ʻana kekahi o nā ʻano i kauoha nui ʻia o ka contraception hormonal. Ua hoʻohana palekana ʻia e nā miliona o nā wahine no nā makahiki he nui, a hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua e hoʻoholo inā ʻo ia ke koho kūpono no kāu mau pono olakino a me ke ola.

He aha ka Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

ʻO ka ethinyl estradiol a me ka norgestrel he hui pū ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau waha e loaʻa ana nā hormones synthetic ʻelua. ʻO ka ethinyl estradiol he ʻano o ka estrogen, ʻoiai ʻo ka norgestrel he ʻano progestin e hoʻohālike i ka hormone progesterone maoli i kou kino.

Hana pū kēia mau hormones e pale i ka hāpai ʻana ma o nā ʻano hana he nui. Ua manaʻo ʻia ka hui pū ʻana he lāʻau lapaʻau hānau haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, loaʻa iā ia nā mea liʻiliʻi o nā hormones i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā formulations kahiko me ka mālama ʻana i ka pono kiʻekiʻe.

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano papa a lawe ʻia e ka waha i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. Nui nā formulations e hahai i kahi pōʻai 21-lā a i ʻole 28-lā, me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa ana nā hormones ikaika a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he placebo pills i ka wā o kou pule menstrual.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

ʻO ka hoʻohana mua ʻana o ka ethinyl estradiol a me ka norgestrel ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana. Ke lawe ʻia i ka pololei, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia hui pū ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana, e hana ana i kekahi o nā ʻano hilinaʻi loa o ka contraception hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia.

Ma waho aʻe o ka contraception, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pono olakino ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pōʻai menstrual ʻole, e hōʻemi i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko menstrual, a e hoʻemi i nā ʻeha menstrual e hoʻopilikia i nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hiki i kekahi mau wāhine ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻāʻī i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia pila hui pū. Hiki i nā hormones ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana ʻaila i ka ʻili, ʻoiai e ʻokoʻa ana kēia hopena mai kēlā me kēia kanaka a ʻaʻole ia ke kumu nui e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau.

Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia pila hoʻomalu hānau ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cysts ovarian a hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi pale ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano o ka ovarian a me ka endometrial cancers me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

Hana kēia pila hui pū ma o nā hana nui ʻekolu e pale ai i ka hāpai ʻana. ʻO ka mea mua a ʻoi loa, hoʻōki ia i kou ovaries mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā hua i kēlā me kēia mahina, kahi hana i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ovulation.

Hoʻopili pū ka lāʻau i ka mucus cervical ma ke komo ʻana i kou ʻōpū. Hana kēia i kahi pale e paʻakikī ai ka sperm e hele a hiki i kekahi hua e hiki ke loaʻa.

ʻO ka hope, hoʻololi nā hormones i ka laina o kou ʻōpū, e hoʻemi ana i ka hiki ʻana o kahi hua i hoʻomoʻa ʻia e hoʻokomo a hoʻomohala. Hāʻawi kēia hana triple i ka pale hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe mau ai ʻoe i ka pila.

Manaʻo ʻia he pila hoʻomalu hānau ikaika. Loaʻa iā ia nā hormones lawa e pono ai, ʻoiai e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ʻoi aku ka maʻamau me nā formulations kiʻekiʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā i hala.

Pehea wau e lawe ai iā Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

E lawe i kēia lāʻau e like me ke kau ʻia e kāu kauka, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, akā ʻo ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waiū e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nausea.

Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā pūʻolo he 21 mau pila hana a ukali ʻia e 7 mau pila hana ʻole, a i ʻole 28 mau pila hana inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kahi formulation extended-cycle. E hoʻomaka me ka pila mua i ka lā mua o kāu manawa menstrual a i ʻole i ka Lāpule mua ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu manawa, ma muli o nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.

Inā e hoʻololi ana ʻoe mai kekahi ʻano hana hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe, e hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi manawa kūpono. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana e like me nā condoms no nā lā ʻehiku mua i ka wā e kūkulu ai nā hormones i loko o kou kino.

E ale i kēlā me kēia pila holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai piha. Mai ʻoki, nau, a ʻokiʻoki paha i nā papa, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā hormones i loko o kou kino.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe palekana i kēia pila hoʻomalu hānau no ka lōʻihi e pono ai ʻoe i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana. Nui nā wahine e hoʻohana i ka pale ʻana i ka hormonal no nā makahiki a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki he nui me ka ʻole o nā pilikia.

E ʻōlelo maʻamau kāu kauka i nā loiloi maʻamau i kēlā me kēia 6 a 12 mahina i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau. Hāʻawi kēia mau kipa i ka nānā ʻana i kou koko, ke kaumaha, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka pila iā ʻoe.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka pila i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hoʻi pinepine kou momona ma hope koke o ka hooki ʻana, pinepine i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mahina, ʻoiai he ʻokoʻa kēia mai kēlā me kēia kanaka.

Lawe kekahi mau wahine i nā hoʻomaha mai ka pale ʻana i ka hormonal no nā kumu pilikino, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole kāu kauka e ʻōlelo iā ia ma muli o nā pilikia olakino.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i kēia pila hoʻomalu hānau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai he nui nā wahine i ʻike i nā pilikia liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha. Hoʻoponopono pinepine kou kino i nā hormones i loko o nā mahina mua o ka hoʻohana.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka wā e hoʻopili ai kou kino i ka lāʻau:

• Ka luaʻi ʻana, ʻoi loa i nā pule mua
• Ka palupalu a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka umauma
• Ke poʻo a i ʻole ka wili iki
• Nā loli o ka naʻau a i ʻole ka manaʻo nui
• Ke kahe ʻana ma waena o nā wā i nā mahina mua
• Nā loli o ke kaumaha, maʻamau ka liʻiliʻi
• Ka emi ʻana o ka makemake i ka moekolohe

Hoʻomaikaʻi maʻamau kēia mau hopena maʻamau i ka wā e maʻa ai kou kino i nā hormones. Inā mau lākou a lilo i mea hoʻoluhi ma hope o ʻekolu mahina, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kāu kauoha.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, ʻike kekahi mau wahine i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia kēia mau hōʻailona laha akā koʻikoʻi:

• ʻEha nui o ka wāwae a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana e hōʻike ana i nā koko koko
• ʻEha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka pōkole o ka hanu
• Ke poʻo nui e ʻokoʻa ana mai kāu mau poʻo maʻamau
• Nā loli o ka ʻike a i ʻole nā pilikia o ka maka
• ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū
• Melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka

E hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka loiloi lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

ʻAʻole palekana kēia pila hānau no nā mea a pau, a e nānā kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. Hoʻonui kekahi mau maʻi olakino i ka pilikia o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi mai ka contraception hormonal.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi:

• I kēia manawa a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o nā koko koko i nā wāwae, nā māmā, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino
• Mōʻaukala o ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole ka puʻuwai
• Ka maʻi maʻi umauma i ʻike ʻia a i ʻole i manaʻo ʻia a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hormone
• Maʻi ate a i ʻole nā ʻōpū ate
• Ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū i wehewehe ʻole ʻia
• Ke poʻo migraine me ka aura
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe i hoʻomalu ʻole ʻia

E akahele nō hoʻi kāu kauka i ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia lāʻau inā ʻoe ma luna o 35 a puhi i nā paka, no ka mea, ʻo kēia hui ʻana e hoʻonui nui i kou pilikia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ke koko a me nā pilikia cardiovascular.

Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke keakea i ka pono o nā pila hoʻomalu hānau. E haʻi mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei e pale aku i nā pilina pōʻino.

Nā inoa inoa o Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel

Loaʻa kēia hui ʻana o nā hormones ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, me kēlā me kēia mea e loaʻa ana nā mea hana like akā ʻokoʻa paha nā mea hana ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻeke pila. ʻO nā inoa inoa maʻamau e komo pū ana me Lo/Ovral, Cryselle, a me Low-Ogestrel.

Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā mana generic a loaʻa nā hormones hana like me nā koho inoa inoa. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano like ʻole a inā paha e hoʻololi i waena o nā inoa inoa e pili ana iā ʻoe.

Hele mai kekahi mau formulations i nā ʻano ʻeke like ʻole, e like me nā pūʻolo 21-lā, nā pūʻolo 28-lā, a i ʻole nā koho pōʻaiapuni lōʻihi 91-lā. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e koho i ka formulation e kūpono i kou ola a me nā makemake.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel

Inā ʻaʻole hana maikaʻi kēia pila hui pū no ʻoe, nui nā koho hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa. Hoʻohana nā pila hui pū ʻē aʻe i nā ʻano like ʻole a i ʻole nā mea o nā hormones e kūpono paha i kou kino.

ʻO nā pila progestin-only, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā mini-pills, ʻaʻole loaʻa ka estrogen a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka estrogen ma muli o nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Manaʻo pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea no nā wahine e hānai ana i ka waiū a i ʻole nā maʻi olakino.

ʻO nā koho hormonal non-pill e komo pū ana me ka patch hoʻomalu hānau, ke apo vaginal, a i ʻole nā IUD hormonal. Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻano i nā hormones i nā ʻano like ʻole a hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi no kekahi mau wahine me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pono like.

ʻO nā koho ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole hormonal e komo pū ana me nā IUD keleawe, nā condoms, nā diaphragms, a me nā ʻano hana ʻike i ka momona. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i kēia mau koho inā ʻaʻole kūpono ka contraception hormonal iā ʻoe.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel ma mua o nā pila hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe?

Inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia pila hui pū ʻana ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe e hilinaʻi ana i kāu pono olakino pilikino, ka ʻae ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a me nā makemake pilikino. He like ka maikaʻi o nā pila hoʻomalu hānau hui pū ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana ke lawe pololei ʻia.

Ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia hui pū ʻana no nā makahiki he nui me kahi palekana i hoʻokumu maikaʻi ʻia. Makemake kekahi mau wahine iā ia no ka mea e hana pinepine ia i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ke ʻano ma mua o nā pila i loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano progestin.

Eia naʻe, hiki i nā formulations hou ke hāʻawi i nā mea maikaʻi no kekahi mau wahine, e like me ka hoʻemi ʻia ʻana o ka bloating, ka ʻili maʻemaʻe, a i ʻole nā manawa māmā. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e kaupaona i nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hemahema o nā koho like ʻole.

ʻO ka pila hoʻomalu hānau

E kūkākūkā mau i kāu mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou, me nā pila hoʻomalu hānau. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e nānā i nā loli i kāu mau hiʻohiʻona kōpaʻa koko.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua lawe hewa au i ka nui o Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel?

Inā ua lawe hewa ʻoe i hoʻokahi pila hou a ʻelua paha, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka maʻi a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau kiko, akā hoʻoponopono pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau pila hou i ka manawa hoʻokahi hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi a me ka luaʻi. Inā hiki kēia, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau no ke alakaʻi ʻana inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pehea e hoʻi ai i kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai hoʻāʻo e

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia pila kāohi hānau i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻopau i kāu pūʻolo i kēia manawa e pale aku i ke kahe koko ʻole. Inā ʻoe e hooki ana no ka mea makemake ʻoe e hāpai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hāpai koke ma hope o ka hooki ʻana.

Loaʻa i kekahi mau wahine nā loli manawa i kā lākou pōʻai menstrual ma hope o ka hooki ʻana i ka pila. Hiki ke ʻano ʻole kāu mau manawa no kekahi mau mahina i ka wā e hoʻoponopono hou ai kou kino i ka hana ʻana i kāna mau hormones maoli.

Inā ʻoe e hooki ana no nā kumu ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana, e hōʻoia ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano hana pale hānau ʻē aʻe i mākaukau. Pau koke ka pale ʻana o ka pila i ka hāpai ʻana ke hooki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana.

Hiki iaʻu ke lawe iā Ethinyl Estradiol a me Norgestrel i ka wā e hānai ai i ka waiū?

ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia kēia pila hui i ka wā e hānai ai i ka waiū, ʻoiai i nā mahina ʻeono mua. Hiki i ka mea estrogen ke hōʻemi i ka hana waiū, e pili ana i ka meaʻai o kāu pēpē.

ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā pila progestin-only no nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e pili i ka lako waiū. Hāʻawi kēia mau mini-pila i ka pale hānau pono i ka wā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka hānai waiū me ka holomua.

Inā pono ʻoe i ka pale hānau i ka wā e hānai ai i ka waiū, e kūkākūkā i kāu mau koho a pau me kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i kahi ʻano hana e pale ai i ka hāpai ʻana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i kāu mau pahuhopu hānai waiū.