He aha ʻo Gadoversetamide: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

He mea hoʻohālikelike ʻo Gadoversetamide e kōkua ai i nā kauka e ʻike maopopo i kou mau ʻōkana a me nā kīʻaha koko i ka wā o nā scans MRI. Aia i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau injectable ka gadolinium, he metala e hana ai i kekahi mau ʻāpana o kou kino e "ʻālohilohi" ma ke kiʻi ʻana, e ʻae ana i kāu hui mālama ola e ʻike i nā pilikia i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke ʻike.

E loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka laina IV i kou lima, ma mua a i ka wā paha o kāu kaʻina MRI. He maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana a kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana e hāʻawi kāu scan i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pono ai kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mālama maikaʻi loa.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Gadoversetamide?

Kōkua ʻo Gadoversetamide i nā kauka e ʻike a loiloi i nā pilikia i kou lolo, kuamoʻo, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino i ka wā o nā scans MRI. Hana ia e like me ka highlighter, e ʻike nui ʻia nā ʻiʻo maʻamau a me nā kīʻaha koko i hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi hōʻailona pololei.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia mea hoʻohālikelike inā pono lākou e nānā i nā maʻi, nā maʻi, ka mumū, a i ʻole nā pilikia o nā kīʻaha koko. He mea kōkua nui ia no ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻiʻo lolo, nā pilikia o ke kuamoʻo, a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā wahi kahi e hana ʻole ai kāu pale koko-lolo.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e loiloi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai no nā maʻi e like me ka multiple sclerosis a i ʻole nā maʻi lolo. Kōkua kēia kiʻi aʻe i kāu hui mālama ola e hoʻoponopono i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau inā pono.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Gadoversetamide?

Hana ʻo Gadoversetamide ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o kou mau ʻiʻo i nā kiʻi MRI. Loaʻa i ka gadolinium i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā waiwai magnetic kūikawā e launa pū me ke kahua magnetic o ka mīkini MRI, e hana ana i nā kiʻi ʻoi aku ka mālamalama a me ka maopopo o kou mau hale i loko.

E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi kānana kūikawā i kahi kamera e hoʻopuka maopopo ai i kekahi mau kikoʻī. Hele ka mea hoʻohālikelike ma waena o kou kahe koko a hōʻiliʻili i nā wahi kahi e kahe ana a i ʻole e pōʻino ai nā kīʻaha koko, e hōʻike ana i kēia mau wahi ma kāu scan.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he mea hoʻohālikelike ikaika waena, ʻo ia hoʻi, hāʻawi ia i ka hoʻomaikaʻi kiʻi maikaʻi me ka ʻole o ka ikaika nui. ʻAe ka hapa nui o nā kānaka iā ia, a maʻamau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia mai kāu ʻōnaehana i loko o 24 a 48 mau hola ma o kou mau puʻupaʻa.

Pehea e lawe ai au i ka Gadoversetamide?

ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe iā gadoversetamide iā ʻoe iho - e hāʻawi kahi loea mālama ola i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia iā ʻoe ma o ka laina IV i kou lima. Hana maʻamau kēia i ka ʻoihana radiology ma mua a i ʻole i kāu scan MRI.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea kūikawā e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka injection. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu maʻamau ma mua o kāu manawa ke ʻole e hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi like ʻole. Hana maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hāʻawi pololei ʻia i loko o kou kahe koko, ʻo ia ke kumu e lawelawe mau ʻia ai ma ke intravenous.

Lawe ka injection iā ia iho i kekahi mau minuke, a e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi manaʻo ʻoluʻolu i ke komo ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou kahe koko. ʻIke kekahi poʻe i kahi ʻono metala māmā i ko lākou waha, he mea maʻamau loa a hele koke.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Gadoversetamide?

He injection hoʻokahi manawa ʻo Gadoversetamide i hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā o kāu kaʻina hana MRI. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe mau a hoʻomau paha i ka hoʻohana ʻana ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu scan.

Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana koke ma hope o ka injection a hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi kiʻi maikaʻi loa no kahi o 20 a 30 mau minuke. ʻO kāu scan MRI holoʻokoʻa, me ka injection contrast, maʻamau e lawe i 30 a 60 mau minuke e pili ana i ka mea e pono ai kāu kauka e nānā.

Ma hope o kāu scan, e holoi maoli ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai kou kino i ka lā a i ʻole ʻelua e hiki mai ana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea kūikawā e kōkua i kēia kaʻina hana - e kānana kou mau puʻupaʻa iā ia ma o kou mimi.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Gadoversetamide?

ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai gadoversetamide, akā he mea kōkua ke ʻike i ka mea āu e ʻike ai. He maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole nā ​​hopena maʻamau, e hoʻoponopono maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau hola o kāu injection.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai, e hoʻomaka ana me nā mea maʻamau:

• Nausea maʻalahi a i ʻole ka manaʻo ʻino
• ʻEha poʻo e hiki mai ana ma hope o ka injection
• ʻO ka ʻūlū a i ʻole ka manaʻo māmā
• He ʻono metala i kou waha
• Mehana a i ʻole ke anuanu ma kahi o ka injection
• Ka manaʻo ʻulaʻula a i ʻole mehana a puni

ʻO kēia mau hopena ka pane maʻamau o kou kino i ka mea ʻokoʻa a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia. Ua maʻamau ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loko o kekahi mau hola.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi akā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai he kakaikahi lākou. Aia kēia mau mea i nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi, nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, a me kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo nephrogenic systemic fibrosis i ka poʻe me nā pilikia puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻūlū nui, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o kou maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻike i kahi hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama wikiwiki.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe iā Gadoversetamide?

ʻAʻole palekana ʻo Gadoversetamide no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana. ʻO ka hopohopo nui ka hana o ka puʻupaʻa, no ka mea, ʻo ka poʻe me nā pilikia puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi e kū ana i nā pilikia nui mai nā mea ʻokoʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka gadolinium.

Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o gadoversetamide:

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• Ka maʻi kīkī koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kīkī
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• He hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi i ka gadolinium contrast agents
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• Ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ake a i ʻole ka maʻi ake koʻikoʻi
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• Mōʻaukala o ka nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
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• Hāpai (ke ʻole he mea pono loa)
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• Hānai ʻana i ka waiū (ʻoiai e hele ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka waiū umauma i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa)
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Hiki nō hoʻi i kāu kauka ke nānā i kāu hana kīkī me nā hoʻokolohua koko ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka contrast agent, ʻoiai inā ʻoe ma luna o 60, he maʻi diabetes, a i ʻole e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kou kīkī.

Nā inoa inoa Gadoversetamide

Loaʻa ʻo Gadoversetamide ma lalo o ka inoa inoa OptiMARK. ʻO kēia ke ala maʻamau e ʻike ai ʻoe iā ia i helu ʻia ma kāu moʻolelo olakino a i ʻole nā pepa haukapila.

Hiki i kāu hui mālama ola ke kuhikuhi iā ia ma kekahi inoa - gadoversetamide a i ʻole OptiMARK - akā he lāʻau lapaʻau like lākou. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka inoa inoa ma nā wahi haukapila a ma nā palapala ʻinikua.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Gadoversetamide

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau gadolinium-based contrast agents ma kahi o ka gadoversetamide, ma muli o kāu mau pono kikoʻī a me ka mōʻaukala olakino. E koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka scan āu e pono ai a me kou kūlana olakino.

ʻO nā koho maʻamau e pili ana i ka gadoterate meglumine (Dotarem), gadobutrol (Gadavist), a me gadopentetate dimeglumine (Magnevist). He ʻokoʻa iki nā waiwai o kēlā me kēia, akā hana like lākou a pau e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā kiʻi MRI.

Ua manaʻo ʻia kekahi mau contrast agents hou he

He mea pono ʻo gadoversetamide a me gadopentetate dimeglumine, akā he mau ʻokoʻa ko lāua e hiki ai i kekahi ke kūpono no kāu mau pono. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me ka hana o kou puʻupaʻa, ke ʻano o ka scan āu e pono ai, a me kāu mōʻaukala olakino.

Hiki i ka Gadoversetamide ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi i kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo gadopentetate dimeglumine no ka manawa lōʻihi a he nui nā ʻikepili palekana. Ua manaʻo ʻia lāua he palekana a he pono ke hoʻohana pono ʻia.

Aia maoli ka koho

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i kahi mahele o Gadoversetamide?

ʻAʻole pili kēia nīnau i ka gadoversetamide no ka mea he hoʻokahi wale nō injection i hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā o kāu kaʻina MRI. ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe i nā mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ka home a ʻaʻole pono e hopohopo e pili ana i ka hala ʻana i nā mahele.

Inā hala ʻoe i kāu manawa MRI i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻonohonoho hou me ke keʻena o kāu kauka. E hāʻawi ʻia ka mea ʻokoʻa i ka wā o kāu scan i hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Gadoversetamide?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e