He aha ka Hydromorphone Injection: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka hydromorphone injection he lāʻau lapaʻau opioid ikaika i kuhikuhi ʻia e mālama i ka ʻeha nui ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe. Aia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he opioid analgesics, e hana ana ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kou lolo a me ka ʻōnaehana nerve i nā hōʻailona ʻeha.

Hoʻokaʻawale maʻamau nā mea mālama ola kino i nā injections hydromorphone no nā kūlana kahi i kūpono ʻole ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha a i ʻole ke hiki ʻole i nā maʻi ke lawe i nā pills. Hāʻawi ke ʻano injection i ka hoʻomaha ʻeha wikiwiki a me ka mana dosing pololei i nā hoʻonohonoho lapaʻau e like me nā halemai a i ʻole nā ​​hale mālama kūikawā.

He aha ka Hydromorphone Injection?

ʻO ka hydromorphone injection he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha opioid synthetic i hele mai i ke ʻano wai no ka injection i loko o nā ʻiʻo, nā veins, a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻOi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka morphine, e lilo ia i hoʻokahi o nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha ikaika loa i loaʻa i ka hana lapaʻau.

Hana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hopena maʻemaʻe a sterile e hāʻawi ʻia e nā poʻe loea mālama ola kino me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā syringes a me nā nila. ʻAʻole like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha e pono e hele i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive, hāʻawi nā injections i ka lāʻau pololei i loko o kou kahe koko no ka hana wikiwiki.

Hoʻomalu ʻia kēia ʻano hydromorphone a hoʻohana ʻia ma nā keʻena lapaʻau ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻoihana. Hōʻoia ke ala injection i ka absorption mau a hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻoponopono i nā dosages wikiwiki e pili ana i kāu pae ʻeha a me ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Hydromorphone Injection?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hydromorphone injection e mālama i ka ʻeha nui ʻaʻole i pane maikaʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Kuhikuhi nā kauka iā ia i ka wā e pono ai nā maʻi i ka hoʻomaha ʻeha ikaika a wikiwiki ʻaʻole hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hāʻawi.

ʻO nā kūlana maʻamau e hoʻohana ai nā mea mālama ola i nā injections hydromorphone, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha ma hope o nā ʻoki nui, ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻeha nui, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama hōʻoluʻolu no nā maʻi me ka maʻi kanesa holomua. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi i ka wā ʻaʻole hiki i nā maʻi ke ale i nā pila ma muli o ka nausea, ka luaʻi, a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau.

I kekahi manawa, koho nā kauka i kēia injection ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha i ka wā e pono ai nā maʻi i ka mana dosing pololei a i ʻole i ka wā e hana pono ʻole ai ka ʻōnaehana digestive. Hoʻopili pololei ka ʻano injection i ka ʻōpū, e hana ana i mea hilinaʻi ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole kūpono nā ala ʻē aʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e Hana ai ka Hydromorphone Injection?

Hana ka injection hydromorphone ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa kūikawā i kou lolo a me ke kuamoʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo nā mea hoʻokipa opioid. Ke pili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau mea hoʻokipa, e ālai ia i nā hōʻailona ʻeha mai ka hiki ʻana i kou lolo, e hōʻemi pono ana i kou ʻike ʻana i ka ʻeha.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa kēia, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o nā mea hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ʻē aʻe āu e kamaʻāina ai. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hydromorphone ma kahi o ʻelima a ʻehiku mau manawa ma mua o ka morphine, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha nui.

Hana ka ʻano injection i ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā pila no ka mea e komo pololei ana i kou kahe koko, e hāʻawi ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha i loko o 15 a 30 mau minuke. ʻO ka maʻamau, mau nā hopena ma waena o 4 a 6 mau hola, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia ma muli o kāu pane pilikino a me ka dosis i lawelawe ʻia.

Pehea e Lawe ai au i ka Hydromorphone Injection?

Hāʻawi mau ʻia ka injection hydromorphone e nā poʻe loea mālama ola i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā wahi lapaʻau e like me nā haukapila, nā keʻena lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā ​​hale mālama kūikawā. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i kēia injection ma ka home, no ka mea, pono ia i ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono a me nā ʻenehana sterile.

Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i kāu mau pono kikoʻī. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻiʻo (intramuscular), pololei i loko o ke aʻa (intravenous), a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ʻili (subcutaneous). E hoʻoholo kāu hui mālama ola i ke ʻano maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kou kūlana a me nā pahuhopu lapaʻau.

Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection, e nānā kāu hui lapaʻau i kāu mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a loiloi i kou pae ʻeha. E nānā pū lākou i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka injection iā ʻoe i kēlā manawa.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea kūikawā ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hydromorphone injection. Eia naʻe, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke noi iā ʻoe e pale i ka ʻai ʻana no kekahi manawa inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe no ke ʻoki a i ʻole nā ​​hana ʻē aʻe.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Hydromorphone Injection?

He ʻokoʻa nui ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i ka hydromorphone injection ma muli o kou kūlana olakino kikoʻī a me nā pono hoʻokele ʻeha. Hiki i kekahi poʻe maʻi ke loaʻa iā ia no kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe me nā maʻi maʻi e pono ai no nā manawa lōʻihi.

E loiloi mau kāu hui mālama ola i kou pae ʻeha a me ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoholo ai i ka lōʻihi o kou pono ʻana i nā injections. E nānā pū lākou iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e hilinaʻi ana kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kou ʻeha, e hana maʻamau kāu kauka i kahi hoʻolālā e hōʻemi mālie i ke alapine a i ʻole ka ikaika o kāu mau injections. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha waha a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻolālā hoʻokele ʻeha ʻē aʻe ke ola ʻoe.

ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahele haʻahaʻa loa no ka manawa pōkole loa i ka wā e hoʻokele pono ana i kou ʻeha. E hana pū kāu hui lapaʻau me ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kaulike kūpono ma waena o ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pilikia hiki.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Hydromorphone Injection?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika a pau, hiki i ka hydromorphone injection ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nā mea a pau e ʻike iā lākou. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea e manaʻo ai hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mākaukau a ʻike i ka manawa e makaʻala ai i kāu hui mālama ola.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau loa āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia ka hiamoe, ka ʻūlū, ka nausea, ka luaʻi, a me ka paʻa. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau hopena a maʻa pinepine e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike pinepine ʻia e nā maʻi:

• Hiamoe a i ʻole ka manaʻo hiamoe ʻole
• ʻŪlū a i ʻole ka māmā, ʻoi loa i ka wā e kū ai
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• Luaʻi, ʻoi loa i nā mea mua
• Paʻa, hiki ke hoʻomau
• Waha maloʻo a i ʻole ka makewai nui
• ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hou
• Manaʻo huikau a i ʻole disoriented

He maʻalahi a maʻalahi paha kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau a hiki ke mālama ʻia me ke kākoʻo mai kāu hui mālama ola.

Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau. Pono kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke a me nā pilikia hanu, huikau nui, ʻeha umauma, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o nā hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka pehu.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe maʻi ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao laha akā koʻikoʻi me:

• Hanau lohi a pāpaʻu (depresion hanu)
• Ke koko haʻahaʻa loa
• Hiamoe nui e paʻakikī ai ke ala
• Nā hopu ʻana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia
• Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi me ka pilikia o ka hanu
• Ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole ka puʻuwai
• Nā hallucinations a i ʻole huikau nui

No ka mea e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā pono kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana a pane koke inā loaʻa.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Hydromorphone Injection?

ʻAʻole pono kekahi poʻe e loaʻa i ka hydromorphone injection ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. E nānā pono kāu hui mālama ola i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i ka hydromorphone injection inā he pilikia hanu koʻikoʻi kou, kekahi mau ʻano o ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole he maʻi ʻoe i ka hydromorphone a i ʻole nā lāʻau opioid like. Pono paha ka poʻe me ka hānō koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi hanu koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e pale i kēia lāʻau.

Pono kekahi mau maʻi lapaʻau i ka mālama kūikawā i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai i ka hydromorphone injection:

• Nā pilikia hanu e like me ka hānō koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD)
• Sleep apnea a i ʻole nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe
• Maʻi kīkī a i ʻole ate koʻikoʻi
• Nā ʻeha poʻo a i ʻole ke kaomi nui ʻana i ka lolo
• Moʻolelo o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka waiʻona
• Nā pilikia puʻuwai koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole
• Nā ʻano o ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• Ke koko haʻahaʻa koʻikoʻi

E kaupaona kāu mea mālama ola i nā pōmaikaʻi kūpono e kūʻē i nā pilikia no kāu kūlana kikoʻī, a hiki iā lākou ke koho i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole palekana ka hydromorphone injection iā ʻoe.

Pono paha nā wahine hāpai, nā makuahine hānai, a me nā maʻi ʻelemakule i ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka dosage. E noʻonoʻo kāu hui lapaʻau i kēia mau mea a pau i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau no kāu mālama.

Nā inoa inoa o ka Hydromorphone Injection

Loaʻa ka hydromorphone injection ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻoiai he nui nā haukapila a me nā keʻena lapaʻau e hoʻohana i ka mana generic. ʻO ka inoa inoa maʻamau āu e hālāwai ai ʻo Dilaudid, i ʻike nui ʻia i nā hoʻonohonoho lapaʻau.

ʻO nā inoa inoa ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me Dilaudid-HP (he mana kiʻekiʻe), Exalgo (ʻoiai he ʻano waha lōʻihi ia), a me nā ʻano generic like ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo

He ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hydromorphone injection ma kahi o ʻelima a ʻehiku mau manawa ma mua o ka morphine, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha like. Hiki i kēia ikaika kiʻekiʻe ke maikaʻi i kekahi mau kūlana, akā ʻaʻole ia e hana pono i ka

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi mai ka Hydromorphone Injection?

Mai ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka hydromorphone injection i nā wahi lapaʻau, e nānā nā poʻe loea mālama ola iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao a hiki ke pane koke inā loaʻa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kahu hānai a i ʻole kauka.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e koi ana i ka nānā koke ʻana, ʻo ia ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka wili nui, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka huikau nui, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o nā hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka pehu. Mai kānalua e kāhea i ke kōkua inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona.

Ua aʻo ʻia kāu hui mālama ola e mālama i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka opioid a loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka naloxone e hoʻohuli i nā hopena opioid koʻikoʻi inā pono. E loaʻa nō hoʻi iā lākou nā mea hana e kākoʻo i kou hanu ʻana a me ke kahe ʻana inā pono.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o nā hopena o ka Hydromorphone Injection?

ʻO nā hopena e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻeha o ka hydromorphone injection ma waena o 4 a 6 mau hola, akā hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia ma muli o kāu pane pilikino a me ka nui āu i loaʻa ai. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaha no ka manawa pōkole a i ʻole ka lōʻihi.

Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana i loko o 15 a 30 mau minuke o ka injection, me nā hopena kiʻekiʻe e hana ana i loko o 30 a 60 mau minuke. Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka hiamoe ke lōʻihi iki ma mua o ka hoʻomaha ʻeha.

E hoʻonohonoho kāu hui mālama ola i kāu mau injections ma muli o ka manawa e hoʻi mai ai kou ʻeha a me ka lōʻihi o nā hopena no ʻoe iho. E hoʻoponopono lākou i ka papa manawa e mālama i ka mana ʻeha mau i ka wā e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Hiki iaʻu ke kalaiwa ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Hydromorphone Injection?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kalaiwa a i ʻole e hana i nā mīkini ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hydromorphone injection. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe, ka wili, a me ka hoʻopōʻino ʻana i ka noʻonoʻo e hoʻoweliweli ai i ke kalaiwa ʻana iā ʻoe a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ke alanui.

Hiki i nā hopena i kou hiki ke hoʻokele palekana ke mau no nā hola ma hope o ka injection, ʻoiai ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka ʻeha. E hoʻolālā e loaʻa i kekahi e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home a i ʻole e hoʻonohonoho i kahi kaʻa ʻē aʻe.

E aʻo aku kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe i ka wā e palekana ai ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻokele, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ʻaʻole a hiki i ka wā i pau ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou ʻōnaehana a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike hou i ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka ʻūlū.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā pono wau i ke ʻoki ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Hydromorphone Injection?

Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe no ke ʻoki ʻana i ka wā e loaʻa ana nā injections hydromorphone, e hana pū kāu hui ʻoki me kāu mau kauka hoʻokele ʻeha e hōʻoia i kou palekana. Pono lākou e ʻike pono i ka manawa hope loa i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka injection a me ka nui āu i loaʻa ai.

E hoʻoponopono ka anesthesiologist i kā lākou hana e pili ana i kāu mālama ʻana i ka opioid i kēia manawa, no ka mea hiki i ka hydromorphone ke launa pū me nā lāʻau anesthesia. Pono paha lākou e hoʻololi i kā lākou hoʻolālā anesthetic a i ʻole e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole i ka wā o ke ʻoki.

E hoʻomau paha kāu hoʻokele ʻeha ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, me nā mea i hoʻoponopono ʻia a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole. E hana pū ka hui ʻoki me kāu mau kauka maʻamau e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻeha maʻalahi i kāu ʻike ʻoki.