He aha ka Immune Globulin (HIZENTRA): Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka immune globulin subcutaneous, i ʻike nui ʻia e ka inoa inoa HIZENTRA, he hopena antibody i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia āu e hoʻokomo ai ma lalo o kou ʻili e hoʻoikaika i kou ʻōnaehana pale. Aia i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nā antibodies pale i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai nā tausani o nā mea hāʻawi koko olakino, e hāʻawi ana i kou kino i ka mana hakakā maʻi e pono ai ke hana ʻole nei kou ʻōnaehana pale.

Inā ua kauoha ʻia ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia paha iā ʻoe kahi maʻi kahi e hana ʻole ai kou kino i nā antibodies lawa iā ia iho. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale me nā koa kākoʻo ke haʻahaʻa ana kāu pale kūlohelohe.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Immune Globulin?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka immune globulin subcutaneous i nā maʻi immunodeficiency mua, nā kūlana i hānau ʻia ai kou ʻōnaehana pale ʻole e hana i nā antibodies pale lawa. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau kūlana, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i nā maʻi pinepine a koʻikoʻi e hakakā nei kou kino ma ke ʻano maoli.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana e like me ka immunodeficiency variable maʻamau, X-linked agammaglobulinemia, a i ʻole ka immunodeficiency hui pū ʻia. He mea paʻakikī kēia mau kūlana, akā ua like lākou i hoʻokahi mea: pono ke kōkua o kou kino i ka hana ʻana i nā antibodies e pale aku i nā maʻi.

I kekahi manawa hoʻohana nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā immunodeficiencies lua, kahi i nāwaliwali ai kekahi maʻi a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki paha kēia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana e pili ana i ka hiki o kou kino ke hana i nā antibodies.

Pehea e hana ai ka Immune Globulin?

Hana ka immune globulin ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i kou kino i nā antibodies i hana mua ʻia e hiki ke hoʻomaka koke i ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi. No ka plasma i hōʻiliʻili ʻia o nā tausani o nā mea hāʻawi olakino mai kēia mau antibodies, no laila aia lākou i ka pale ʻana i nā germs a me nā viruses like ʻole.

I ka wā e hoʻokomo ai ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o kou ʻili, komo kēia mau mea pale i loko o kou kahe koko a hele a puni kou kino. Hana lākou e like me nā protein hakakā maʻi maoli o kou kino, e ʻike ana i nā bacteria a me nā viruses pōʻino a hōʻailona iā lākou no ka luku ʻia.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he lapaʻau ikaika a maikaʻi hoʻi no nā maʻi pale. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama wale i nā hōʻailona, hoʻololi maoli ka immune globulin i ka mea e nalowale ana i kou kino, e hāʻawi ana iā ʻoe i ka pale maoli mai nā maʻi.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Immune Globulin?

E hoʻokomo ʻoe i ka immune globulin ma lalo o ka ʻili o kou ʻūhā, ʻōpū, lima luna, a i ʻole ke kua lalo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻōnaehana pauma. Hoʻokomo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, akā naʻe, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ka papa manawa kūpono e hana maikaʻi ai no kou maʻi.

Ma mua o kēlā me kēia injection, e ʻae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mahana i ka lumi wela no kahi o 30 mau minuke. Mai wela i loko o ka microwave a i ʻole ka wai wela, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hōʻino i nā mea pale. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai maʻamau ma mua a ma hope o kāu injection, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pili ka meaʻai i ka hana maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E aʻo kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻokomo palekana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā wahi injection i kēlā me kēia pule e pale ai i ka huhū, a pono ʻoe e mālama i nā wahi injection ma kahi o hoʻokahi ʻīniha kaawale mai kekahi i kekahi a mai nā wahi injection mua.

E holoi mau i kou mau lima ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kāu injection, a e hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana sterile kūpono e pale ai i ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā bacteria i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana. E mālama i nā vials i wehe ʻole ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau, akā ʻaʻole loa e paʻa iā lākou.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Immune Globulin?

Pono ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me nā maʻi immunodeficiency mua e lawe i ka immune globulin no ke ola, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e hoʻōla kēia mau maʻi iā lākou iho i ka manawa. E pono mau ana kou ʻōnaehana pale i kēia kākoʻo e pale iā ʻoe mai nā maʻi.

E nānā kāu kauka i nā pae antibody o kou kino ma o nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau e hōʻoia e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka pale kūpono. Kōkua kēia mau hoʻokolohua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia kāu mahele lāʻau a i ʻole inā pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka papa hana lapaʻau.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka immune globulin no ka immunodeficiency lua, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lapaʻau ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kou maʻi kumu a i ʻole ke pau kāu mau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E alakaʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kēia hoʻoholo e pili ana i kāu kūlana kikoʻī.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Immune Globulin?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻae maikaʻi i nā injections subcutaneous immune globulin, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi mau hopena maʻalahi, ʻoiai ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe i ka lapaʻau. Ke hoʻoponopono nei kou kino i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau antibodies hou, no laila he mea maʻamau kekahi mau pane mua.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ai ka poʻe he pehu maʻalahi, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ke aloha ma kahi o ka injection. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau hopena i loko o kekahi mau hola o ka injection a maʻa mau i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi ʻūlū a i ʻole kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, paʻa kahi āu i hoʻokomo ai i ka lāʻau.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao pinepine e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hālāwai:

• ʻEha maʻalahi a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ma nā wahi injection
• ʻUlaʻula a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana ma lalo o ka ʻili
• ʻEha poʻo e ulu ana i loko o 24 mau hola o ka injection
• Luhi maʻalahi a i ʻole ka manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole
• Nausea a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻōpū maʻalahi
• ʻEha ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻeha hui

ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau hōʻailona he maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka maʻa ʻana o kou kino i ka lapaʻau. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike i ka emi ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma hope o nā injections mua.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi akā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau lākou me nā injections subcutaneous i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka intravenous immune globulin. Pono kēia mau hopena i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke inā e ulu lākou.

Eia nā hopena ʻinoʻino e pono ai ke nānā aku:

• Nā hopena maʻi āpau koʻikoʻi me ka pilikia o ka hanu a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana
• Puka koke ʻana o ka ʻōpala a i ʻole nā hives
• Pōpilikia nui me ka ʻoʻoleʻa o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ʻike i ka mālamalama
• ʻEha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu
• Nausea nui me ka luaʻi mau
• Nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa e like me ka hoʻemi ʻia o ka mimi a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e kelepona koke i kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka mālama olakino pilikia. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau hopena, akā pono lākou i ka mālama wikiwiki ke hiki mai.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Immune Globulin?

ʻAʻole palekana ka immune globulin subcutaneous no nā mea a pau, a ʻo kekahi mau maʻi olakino a i ʻole nā kūlana e hana i kēia lapaʻau kūpono ʻole a weliweli paha. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka immune globulin inā he maʻi koʻikoʻi kou i nā antibodies kanaka a i ʻole kekahi mea o ka lāʻau. ʻO ka poʻe me ka nele o IgA i loaʻa nā antibodies e kūʻē iā IgA e kū nei i ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe o nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lapaʻau me ka palekana.

Pono ka poʻe me kekahi mau pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa i ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā, no ka mea, hiki i ka immune globulin ke hoʻonui i ka hana o ka puʻupaʻa. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu hana puʻupaʻa inā he mōʻaukala kou o ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole e lawe ana i nā lāʻau e pili ana i kāu puʻupaʻa.

Eia nā kūlana e hiki ai ke hana i ka immune globulin kūpono ʻole iā ʻoe:

• Maʻi puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa
• Nā maʻi hoʻopaʻa koko ikaika a i ʻole nā ​​koko koko hou
• Maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi e hoʻoweliweli ai nā loli wai
• Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi i nā huahana koko
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune e hiki ke hoʻonui me ka mālama ʻana

E kaupaona ana kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi e kūʻē ana i nā pilikia no kou kūlana kikoʻī a hiki ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole kūpono ka immune globulin iā ʻoe.

Nā inoa inoa o Immune Globulin

ʻO HIZENTRA ka inoa inoa i kauoha pinepine ʻia o ka immune globulin no ka injection subcutaneous ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua aʻo nui ʻia kēia inoa a he moʻolelo lōʻihi o ka palekana a me ka pono no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi immunodeficiency mua.

ʻO nā inoa inoa immune globulin subcutaneous ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me GAMUNEX-C, GAMMAKED, a me CUTAQUIG. He mau ʻano like ʻole nā ​​inoa inoa, akā loaʻa iā lākou nā mea like a hana i nā ala like e hoʻoikaika ai i kāu ʻōnaehana pale.

E koho kāu kauka i ka inoa inoa kikoʻī e pili ana i kāu mau pono pilikino, ka uhi ʻinikua, a me kā lākou ʻike lapaʻau. Hele nā ​​inoa inoa i ʻae ʻia e ka FDA i nā hoʻokolohua koʻikoʻi e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana palekana a me ka pono.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Immune Globulin

ʻO ka intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) ke koho nui i nā injections subcutaneous, i hāʻawi pololei ʻia i loko o kou kahe koko ma o ka vein. Pono kēia koho i nā kipa ʻana i kahi keʻena mālama ola i kēlā me kēia 3-4 pule a lawe i kekahi mau hola e hoʻopau i kēlā me kēia infusion.

Makemake kekahi poʻe iā IVIG no ka mea e koi ana i nā lā lapaʻau liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia mahina, ʻoiai nā mea ʻē aʻe e koho i nā injections subcutaneous no ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka home a me nā pae antibody paʻa. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ke koho e kūpono maikaʻi me kou ola a me nā pono olakino.

No kekahi mau ʻano immunodeficiency, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e like me ka transplant bone marrow a i ʻole ka gene therapy, ʻoiai ua mālama ʻia kēia mau mea no nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa. Nui nā pilikia o kēia mau lapaʻau akā hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hiki ke hoʻōla ma mua o ka therapy pani ola.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Immune Globulin ma mua o IVIG?

He mea pono nā globulin immune subcutaneous a me nā globulin immune intravenous, akā he mau mea maikaʻi ko lākou e pili ana i kou kūlana a me kou makemake. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kekahi ma mua o kekahi, no ka mea, pili ka koho maikaʻi loa i kāu mau pono.

Hāʻawi nā injections subcutaneous i ka maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā lākou ma ka home ma kāu papa manawa ponoʻī. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao systemic e like me nā headaches a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi flu, a hāʻawi lākou i nā pae antibody paʻa i ka pule.

Hiki paha ke makemake ʻia ʻo IVIG inā he pilikia kāu me ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā ʻoe iho, pono i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā antibodies, a i ʻole he mau maʻi lapaʻau e paʻakikī ai ka lawelawe subcutaneous. Makemake kekahi poʻe i ka papa hana lapaʻau liʻiliʻi pinepine ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka manawa infusion.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kou ola, ka papa hana hana, ka hōʻoluʻolu me ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā ʻoe iho, a me ka maikaʻi o ka pane ʻana o kou kino i kēlā me kēia ʻano lapaʻau i ka wā e hana ai i kēia ʻōlelo.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Immune Globulin

He Palekana ka Immune Globulin no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻAe, palekana ka immune globulin subcutaneous no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, a ʻaʻole e pale ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i kāu mau pae kō koko, no ka mea, ʻike kekahi poʻe i nā loli liʻiliʻi i kā lākou mana glucose i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka immune globulin.

ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau iho nā mea nui o ke kō, akā hiki i ka pane immune a me nā pilikia ma kou kino mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi lapaʻau hou ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō koko. E hana kāu kauka me ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kāu hoʻolālā hoʻokele diabetes inā pono.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana au i ka nui o ka Immune Globulin?

Inā ua hoʻokomo hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka immune globulin ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia, e kelepona koke i kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole paha e hōʻeha nui ka overdose liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ʻoi aku ka nui, e like me ka pehu ʻana ma nā wahi injection a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi flu.

Mai hoʻāʻo e uku ma ka haʻalele ʻana i kāu mahele aʻe a i ʻole ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā mahele e hiki mai ana iā ʻoe iho. Pono kāu kauka e loiloi i ke kūlana a hoʻoholo i ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i kou pale ʻana i ka wā e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e hala wau i kahi mahele o Immune Globulin?

Inā e hala ʻoe i kahi mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻokomo iā ia i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe, inā aia i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā o kāu papa hana maʻamau. Inā ua hala nā lā he nui, e kelepona i kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi ma mua o ka pāpālua ʻana i kāu mahele aʻe.

ʻAʻole e waiho koke ka hala ʻana i kahi mahele i kekahi manawa iā ʻoe me ka pale ʻole, no ka mea, ke hana nei ka immune globulin i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana no nā lā he nui. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā mahele i hala mau ke hoʻemi i kāu mau pae antibody a waiho iā ʻoe i ka maʻi.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Immune Globulin?

Pono ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me nā maʻi immunodeficiency mua i ka therapy pani immune globulin no ke ola, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kēia mau kūlana iā lākou iho. E pono mau ana kāu ʻōnaehana immune i kēia kākoʻo e mālama i ka pale kūpono i nā maʻi.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka immune globulin no ka immunodeficiency lua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoponopono ʻia kou kūlana kumu a i ʻole ua pau kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i kēia ma o ka nānā mau ʻana i kāu mau pae antibody a me ka hana immune holoʻokoʻa.

Hiki iaʻu ke hele i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Immune Globulin?

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka wā e lawe ana i ka immune globulin subcutaneous, ʻoiai e pono ana kekahi hoʻolālā e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lāʻau a me nā lako. Pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka mālama pono a me ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau, ʻoiai inā e hele ana ʻoe no nā manawa lōʻihi.

No ka huakaʻi ea, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu lāʻau a me nā lako injection i loko o kāu ʻeke lima me nā palapala kūpono mai kāu kauka. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike he mea kōkua ke kelepona ʻana i kā lākou mea hana lāʻau no nā alakaʻi huakaʻi a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​hale lapaʻau ma ko lākou wahi e hele ai i ka wā pilikia.