He aha ka Iodine a me ka Potassium Iodide (Iodine ikaika): Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka Iodine a me ka potassium iodide, i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka iodine ikaika a i ʻole ka hopena o Lugol, he lāʻau lapaʻau wai e hui pū ana i nā ʻano iodine ʻelua e kōkua i kāu ʻōpū thyroid e hana pono. Ua hoʻohana palekana ʻia kēia hopena kala ʻeleʻele no nā kenekulia e mālama i nā maʻi thyroid a pale aku i ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā e hana ana ʻoe me kahi thyroid hana nui a i ʻole inā he pilikia nukelea ma kou wahi. ʻOiai ke kani ʻana o ka inoa, he lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi ia e hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua nui ke hoʻohana pono ʻia ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha ka Iodine a me ka Potassium Iodide?

ʻO ka iodine ikaika he lāʻau lapaʻau wai i loaʻa nā iodine elemental a me ka potassium iodide i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai. E noʻonoʻo iā ia he kumu iodine i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hiki ai i kou kino ke komo koke a hoʻohana. ʻO ka

• Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ke ʻoki ʻana i ka thyroid ma ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka hormone thyroid
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka hyperthyroidism ma mua o ka hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
• Ka pale ʻana i kou thyroid mai ka ʻike ʻana i ka iodine radioactive i nā pilikia nukelea
• Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻino thyroid, kahi pilikia kakaʻikahi akā koʻikoʻi o ka hyperthyroidism
• Ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka iodine ma nā wahi i nele loa ka iodine meaʻai

I nā kūlana pilikia, hana ka iodine ikaika e like me ka pale pale no kou ʻāʻī thyroid. Ke lawe ʻoe ia ma mua a i ʻole ma hope koke o ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation, hoʻopiha ia i kou thyroid me ka iodine palekana, e pale ana iā ia mai ka omo ʻana i ka iodine radioactive ʻino mai ke kaiapuni.

Pehea e hana ai ka iodine ikaika?

Hana ka iodine ikaika ma ka hoʻopiha ʻana i kou ʻāʻī thyroid me ka iodine ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka hana hormone. He mea kūʻē paha kēia, akā he hana pale maoli ia i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hopena Wolff-Chaikoff e kōkua ana i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka thyroid overactive.

Ke loaʻa i kou thyroid kēia nui o ka iodine, komo ia i kahi kūlana hoʻomaha no kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Hāʻawi kēia i kou kino i ka manawa e ola ai mai nā hōʻailona hyperthyroidism e like me ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka hou, a me ka hopohopo. He manawa pōkole ka hopena, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻopaʻa pono ai kāu kauka i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai a hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana.

No ka pale ʻana i ka radiation, hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea like ʻole. Hoʻopiha ia i kou thyroid me ka iodine palekana, no laila ʻaʻohe lumi no ka iodine radioactive e komo ai. He 24 mau hola ka lōʻihi o kēia hopena pale, ʻo ia ke kumu he mea nui ka manawa i nā kūlana pilikia.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka iodine ikaika?

He mea nui ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine ikaika i ka pololei no ka pono a me ka hōʻoluʻolu. E hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī, akā lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha, maʻamau i hui pū ʻia me ka wai, ka waiū, a i ʻole ka wai hua e hūnā i kona ʻono metala ikaika.

Eia pehea e lawe ai me ka palekana:

1. E ana pono i kāu mahele me ka mea hana ana a i ʻole ka mea ana i hāʻawi ʻia
2. E hui pū i nā kulu i loko o ke aniani wai piha, ka waiū, a i ʻole ka wai hua
3. E inu koke i ka hui ʻana ma hope o ka hui ʻana
4. E lawe pū me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana e hōʻemi i ka huhū o ka ʻōpū
5. Mai lawe ma ka ʻōpū ʻole ke ʻole e kuhikuhi pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoluʻu i kou mau niho no ka manawa pōkole, no laila hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mauʻu ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pili. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ke ʻoki thyroid, e hoʻomaka maʻamau ʻoe i 10 mau lā ma mua o kāu kaʻina hana. No ka pale ʻana i ka radiation, pili ka manawa i ke kūlana pilikia a me ke alakaʻi olakino kūhelu.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Iodine ikaika?

He ʻokoʻa nui ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana me ka iodine ikaika ma muli o ke kumu e lawe nei ʻoe. No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ke ʻoki thyroid, e lawe maʻamau ʻoe i 10 mau lā ma mua o kāu kaʻina hana. No ka mālama ʻana i ka hyperthyroidism, maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i 2-6 mau pule i ka wā e kali ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hana.

I nā kūlana pilikia radiation, pono paha ʻoe e lawe no kekahi mau lā wale nō, e hahai ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino lehulehu kūhelu. E hāʻawi kāu keʻena hoʻokele pilikia kūloko i ke alakaʻi kikoʻī e pili ana i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai a hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka wā o ka hanana nuklea.

Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine ikaika me ka ʻole e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e lawe ana no ka hyperthyroidism. Hiki i ka hoʻōki koke ʻana ke hana i kahi hopena rebound kahi e ʻoi aku ka hana o kou thyroid ma mua o ka wā ma mua. E hoʻemi mālie kāu kauka i kāu mahele a i ʻole e hoʻololi iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka wā e pau ai.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Iodine ikaika?

Hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia ka iodine ikaika, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao he maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole, pili pinepine i ka ʻono a i ʻole kou kino e hoʻoponopono ana i ka iodine keu.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai:

• He ʻono metala i loko o kou waha e mau ana no kekahi mau hola
• He ʻehaʻeha iki a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, ʻoi loa inā lawe ʻia ma ka ʻōpū ʻole
• Hoʻonui ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka wai
• Hoʻoluʻu ʻia nā niho no ka manawa (e mae ana i ka manawa)
• He ʻōpala ʻili a i ʻole nā hives i nā kānaka naʻau
• Ihu kahe a i ʻole nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu

Hoʻomaikaʻi maʻamau kēia mau hopena i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai a me ka nui o nā wai hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka ʻōpū.

He kakaikahi nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi akā pono e mālama koke ʻia. E kelepona koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka pehu ʻana o kou maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū. ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi thyroid e kū nei a i ʻole nā maʻi iodine e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau hopena.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Iodine ikaika?

ʻAʻole kūpono ka iodine ikaika no nā mea a pau, a ʻo kekahi mau maʻi olakino e lilo ia i mea weliweli. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana e hōʻoia i ka palekana iā ʻoe.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka iodine ikaika inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• He maʻi i ʻike ʻia i ka iodine a i ʻole ka iʻa
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi thyroid e like me ka multinodular goiter
• He maʻi kīkī koʻikoʻi
• Hyperkalemia (nui loa ka potassium i loko o kou koko)
• Dermatitis herpetiformis (he maʻi ʻili)
• Bronchitis acute a i ʻole nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe

Pono nā wahine hāpai a me nā wahine e hānai ana i ka umauma i ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā, no ka mea, hele ka iodine i ka placenta a komo i ka waiū umauma. ʻOiai e hiki ke kauoha ʻia i nā kūlana pilikia, pono e ana pono ʻia nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pilikia. E nānā pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e lawe i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole i ka wā e hānai ana.

Hiki i nā keiki ke lawe i ka iodine ikaika ke pono, akā pono lākou i nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole ma mua o nā mākua. E helu ana kāu kauka keiki i ka lāʻau kūpono e pili ana i ka makahiki a me ke kaumaha o kāu keiki.

Nā inoa inoa o ka Iodine ikaika

Loaʻa ka iodine ikaika ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole a me nā ʻano generic. ʻO ka inoa inoa maʻamau ʻo Lugol's solution, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ke kauka Farani nāna i hoʻomohala mua i ka makahiki 1829. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ia ma ke ʻano he SSKI (saturated solution of potassium iodide) a i ʻole ThyroSafe ma ke ʻano papa.

Nui nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ana i nā mana generic o ka iodine ikaika, he mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi e like me nā huahana inoa inoa. Noho like ka ʻike a me ka pono me ka nānā ʻole i ka mea hana. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano āu e loaʻa nei a e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ikaika kūpono.

I ka wā pilikia, hiki i nā ʻoihana aupuni ke hāʻawi i nā papa potassium iodide ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole e like me iOSAT a i ʻole ThyroShield. Loaʻa i kēia mau papa nā mea hana like akā ma ke ʻano maʻalahi no ka hāʻawi nui.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe i ka Iodine ikaika

Nui nā koho ʻē aʻe i ka iodine ikaika, ma muli o kāu mau pono olakino. No ka hyperthyroidism, hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo i nā lāʻau antithyroid e like me methimazole a i ʻole propylthiouracil, e hana ʻokoʻa akā e loaʻa nā hopena like i ka mālama ʻana i ka hana hormone thyroid.

No ka pale ʻana i ka radiation, hāʻawi nā papa potassium iodide i nā pōmaikaʻi pale like me ka iodine ikaika wai akā ma ke ʻano maʻalahi. Makemake pinepine ʻia kēia mau papa no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka pilikia no ka mea maʻalahi lākou e mālama a hāʻawi.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ana no ke ʻoki thyroid, hiki i kāu kauka ke koho i nā beta-blockers e mālama i nā hōʻailona ma kahi o ka iodine therapy a i ʻole e hoʻohui i ia mea. ʻO ka lāʻau iodine radioactive kekahi koho no ka hyperthyroidism, ʻoiai e hoʻohana ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

A koho ʻana i ka mea ʻē aʻe e hilinaʻi ana i kou maʻi kikoʻī, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, a me kou pane pilikino i ka lapaʻau. E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e ʻimi i ka koho kūpono loa no kou kūlana.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Iodine ikaika ma mua o Methimazole?

He mau hana like ʻole ka iodine ikaika a me methimazole i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi thyroid, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana iā lākou. Hāʻawi ka iodine ikaika i ka hoʻopau wikiwiki akā no ka manawa pōkole o ka thyroid, ʻoiai ʻo methimazole e hāʻawi i ka mana lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana o ka hormone thyroid.

No ka hoʻomaha koke ʻana i nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka iodine ikaika ma mua o methimazole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona hyperthyroidism i loko o nā lā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka iodine ikaika, ʻoiai ʻo methimazole e lawe maʻamau i kekahi mau pule e hōʻike i nā hopena piha. ʻO kēia ka mea e waiwai ai ka iodine ikaika no nā kūlana wikiwiki a i ʻole ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana.

Eia naʻe, hāʻawi ʻo methimazole i ka mana thyroid mau a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā mahina a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki inā pono. He manawa pōkole nā ​​hopena o ka iodine ikaika, e mau ana no ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana iā ia me kekahi mau pule ma hope. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau ʻelua i ka manawa like, e hoʻohana ana i ka iodine ikaika no ka hoʻomaha koke ʻana i ke kali ʻana iā methimazole e hana piha.

ʻO ka koho

Inā he maʻi diabetes kāu a pono ʻoe i ka iodine ikaika, makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā pono i kou kōpaʻa koko i ka wā o ka lapaʻau. Hiki i ka hyperthyroidism ke paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes, no laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlana thyroid me ka iodine ikaika e kōkua maoli nō paha i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kou pae kōpaʻa koko i ka wā.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana hewa au i ka iodine ikaika nui loa?

Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka iodine ikaika nui loa, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pilikia ka lawe ʻana i kahi mahele liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia, akā hiki i nā mea nui loa ke kumu i ka ʻona iodine.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka overdose iodine e komo pū ana me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi, ka maʻi palahī, ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka pehu. Mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻokomo iā ʻoe iho i ka luaʻi ke ʻole i kauoha ʻia e nā poʻe loea lapaʻau. Akā, e inu i ka wai nui a e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o ka iodine ikaika?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka iodine ikaika, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke i ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i hala a e hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau. Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻoponopono ai i kahi mea i hala.

No ka pale ʻana i ka radiation i ka wā pilikia, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka hala ʻana i kahi mahele. E kelepona i kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole nā lawelawe pilikia no ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka wā e lawe ai i kāu mahele aʻe a inā pono ka pale hou.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine ikaika?

Pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine ikaika ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana a kāu kauka. Aia ka manawa i ke kumu e lawe nei ʻoe a pehea e pane ai kou kino i ka lapaʻau. No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana, e hooki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ia mea i ka lā o kāu ʻoki.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka hyperthyroidism, e hoʻēmi mālie kāu kauka i kāu mahele lāʻau a i ʻole e hoʻololi iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ke kūpono. ʻO ka hoʻōki koke ʻana hiki ke hana i kahi hopena rebound kahi e ʻoi aku ka hana o kou thyroid ma mua o ka mālama ʻana.

Hiki iaʻu ke lawe i ka Iodine ikaika me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe?

Hiki i ka iodine ikaika ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i nā hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko a hiki ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai.

Hiki nō hoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o kou kino e komo ai i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea i lawe ʻia i ka manawa like. E aʻo aku kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe i ka manawa kūpono a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā lāʻau like ʻole e pale aku i nā pilina a hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau a pau.