Ketoconazole (ala ma ka ʻili)
Nā mea hōʻailona e loaʻa ana
Extina, Ketodan Kit, Kuric, Nizoral, Nizoral A-D, Xolegel, Ketoderm
E pili ana i kēia lāʻau
Hoʻohana ʻia ke Ketoconazole e mālama i nā maʻi i hana ʻia e ka fungus a i ʻole ka hū. Hana ia ma ke pepehi ʻana i ka fungus a i ʻole ka hū a i ʻole ke kāohi ʻana i kona ulu ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia ke Ketoconazole cream e mālama i: Hoʻohana ʻia ke Ketoconazole foam a i ʻole gel e mālama i ka seborrheic dermatitis (nā wahi ʻili a i ʻole poʻo poʻo). Hoʻohana ʻia ke Ketoconazole 1% shampoo e mālama i ka dandruff. Hoʻohana ʻia ke Ketoconazole 2% shampoo e mālama i ka "sun fungus" (tinea versicolor; pityriasis versicolor). Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungus ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. Loaʻa wale nō ka hapa nui o nā ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palapala kauka. Loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano me ka ʻole o ka palapala kauka. Eia naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke loaʻa nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā ma ka hoʻohana kūpono no kou kūlana olakino. Loaʻa kēia huahana ma nā ʻano dosage e like me kēia:
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau
I ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e kaulike i nā pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka pono e hana ai. He hoʻoholo kēia āu a me kāu kauka e hana ai. No kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea: E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi hopena maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole nā hopena ʻē aʻe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E haʻi aku pū i kāu limahana mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā allergies, e like me nā meaʻai, nā mea kala, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā holoholona. No nā huahana ʻole-prescription, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui pūʻolo. ʻAʻole i hana ʻia nā haʻawina kūpono ma ka pilina o ka makahiki i nā hopena o ke ketoconazole topical i nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana a me ka pono. ʻAʻole i hōʻike nā haʻawina kūpono i hana ʻia a hiki i kēia lā i nā pilikia geriatric-kūikawā e kaupalena ai i ka pono o ke ketoconazole topical i nā ʻelemakule. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku paha ka maʻalahi o kekahi mau mea maʻi ʻelemakule i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻohe mau haʻawina lawa i nā wāhine no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pilikia o ka pēpē i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e hānai waiū ana. E kaulike i nā pono hiki ke loaʻa me nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e hānai waiū ana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, i nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokoʻa ʻoiai inā hiki ke loaʻa kahi pilina. I kēia mau hihia, makemake paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i ka nui, a i ʻole pono paha nā palekana ʻē aʻe. E haʻi aku i kāu limahana mālama ola inā ke lawe nei ʻoe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole-prescription (over-the-counter [OTC]). ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā a i ʻole kokoke i ka wā e ʻai ai i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano meaʻai ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa nā pilina. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka paka me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hoʻokumu i nā pilina. E kūkākūkā me kāu limahana mālama ola i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai, ka waiʻona, a i ʻole ka paka.
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau
He mea nui loa ia ʻoe e hoʻohana wale i kēia lāʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻohana hou aku, mai hoʻohana pinepine aku, a mai hoʻohana lōʻihi aku ma mua o ka kauoha a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana pēlā e hiki ai ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻole a i ʻole ka huhū ʻana o ka ʻili. No ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka ʻili wale nō kēia lāʻau. Mai komo i kou mau maka, ihu, waha, a i ʻole ka pepeiao. Mai hoʻohana i nā wahi ʻili i ʻoki ʻia, ʻoki ʻia, a i ʻole puhi ʻia. Inā komo ia i kēia mau wahi, holoi koke me ka wai. No nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka kirimi: No nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka pěna: No nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka gel: No nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka 1% shampoo: No nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka 2% shampoo: E ʻokoʻa ka nui o kēia lāʻau no nā mea maʻi like ʻole. E hahai i nā kauoha a kāu kauka a i ʻole nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. ʻO ka ʻike ma lalo nei e komo wale i nā nui awelika o kēia lāʻau. Inā ʻokoʻa kāu nui, mai hoʻololi inā ʻaʻole i kauoha mai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana pēlā. ʻO ka nui o ka lāʻau āu e lawe ai e hilinaʻi ana i ka ikaika o ka lāʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nui o nā nui āu e lawe ai i kēlā me kēia lā, ka manawa i ʻae ʻia ma waena o nā nui, a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa āu e lawe ai i ka lāʻau e hilinaʻi ana i ka pilikia olakino āu e hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau. Inā poina ʻoe i kahi nui o kēia lāʻau, e hoʻopili koke. Eia naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu nui aʻe, e haʻalele i ka nui i hala a hoʻi i kāu papa hana maʻamau. E mālama i ka lāʻau i loko o ka pahu pani ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi, mamao aku i ka wela, ka makū, a me ka mālamalama pololei. E mālama i ka hau. E mālama mamao aku i nā keiki. Mai mālama i ka lāʻau kahiko a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻaʻole pono hou. E nīnau i kāu limahana olakino pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei ai i kekahi lāʻau āu ʻaʻole e hoʻohana.
Hōʻole: He kahua ʻike olakino ʻo ʻAukake a ʻaʻole hōʻike kāna mau pane i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kahi ʻoihana lapaʻau laikini kokoke iā ʻoe ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻololi.
Hana ʻia i India, no ka honua