He aha ka Lacosamide: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

He lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia ʻo Lacosamide i hoʻohana nui ʻia e kāohi i nā hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. No ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he anticonvulsants a i ʻole nā lāʻau anti-seizure, e hana ana ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hana uila i kou lolo e pale ai i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā hopu.

Ua lilo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i koho lapaʻau nui no ka nui o ka poʻe e noho nei me ka epilepsy mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻae ʻia e ka FDA. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano o kāna hana, i ka wā e kauoha ʻia ai, a me ka mea e manaʻo ai hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hilinaʻi hou i kāu huakaʻi lapaʻau.

He aha ka Lacosamide?

He lāʻau anti-seizure ʻo Lacosamide e kōkua ana i ka pale ʻana i nā hopu epileptic ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i nā kahawai sodium i kou lolo. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau kahawai he mau puka liʻiliʻi e mālama ana i nā hōʻailona uila ma waena o nā cell lolo.

Ke lilo kēia mau hōʻailona uila i mea haunaele a i ʻole nui loa, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopu. Hana ʻo Lacosamide ma ka hoʻolohi mālie ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona uila nui, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kahi ʻano kaulike o ka hana lolo. ʻO kēia ka mea e emi ai ka hiki ʻana o nā hopu e hoʻomaka a i ʻole e laha.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau he lāʻau anti-seizure hanauna hou, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole paha he nui nā pilina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāʻau hopu kahiko. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu kūlana.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Lacosamide?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Lacosamide e mālama i nā hopu hoʻomaka hapa i nā pākeke a me nā keiki 4 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku. ʻO kēia nā hopu e hoʻomaka ana ma kahi hoʻokahi o ka lolo a hiki ke laha a i ʻole ʻaʻole i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha iā lacosamide ma nā ala nui ʻelua. ʻO ka mea mua, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me nā lāʻau anti-seizure ʻē aʻe ke ʻole kāu lapaʻau i kēia manawa e kāohi piha i kāu mau hopu. ʻO ka lua, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke kauoha ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻokahi no ka mālama ʻana i ka hopu.

He mea kōkua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe e loaʻa ana i nā hopu ʻana i ka focal, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā hopu ʻana i ka hapa. Hiki i kēia mau hopu ʻana ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me nā neʻe ʻana ʻano ʻē, nā manaʻo, a i ʻole nā loli i ka ʻike, ma muli o ka ʻāpana o kou lolo i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Pehea e Hana ai ʻo Lacosamide?

Hana ʻo Lacosamide ma ka pahuhopu ʻana i nā kahawai sodium kikoʻī i loko o kāu mau pūnaewele lolo. He mau puka komo kēia mau kahawai e mālama ana i ka wā e hiki ai i nā hōʻailona uila ke hele ma waena o nā pūnaewele lolo.

I ka wā e loaʻa ai nā hopu ʻana, pinepine nā pūnaewele lolo i nā hōʻailona uila wikiwiki loa a i ʻole i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē. Kōkua ʻo Lacosamide i ka hoʻolohi ʻana i kēia hana uila nui ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hana ʻana o kēia mau kahawai sodium. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi ʻano uila paʻa i loko o kou lolo.

Manaʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he ikaika waena ma waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-seizure. He mea pono ia e kāohi i nā hopu ʻana no ka nui o nā kānaka, akā maʻamau ka maikaʻi ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana a kāu mea mālama ola.

Pehea e Lawe ai au i ka Lacosamide?

E lawe i ka lacosamide e like me ke kau ʻana a kāu kauka, maʻamau ʻelua manawa i ka lā me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka wai, ka waiū, a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai ma muli o kāu makemake, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pili nui ka meaʻai i ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana o kou kino i ka lāʻau.

Inā he ʻōpū koʻikoʻi kou, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka lacosamide me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waiū e kōkua paha i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pilikia digestive. E hoʻāʻo e lawe i kāu mau lāʻau i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i nā pae paʻa o ka lāʻau i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana.

E ale i nā papa holoʻokoʻa ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana, ka nau ʻana, a i ʻole ka wāwahi ʻana iā lākou. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ke ʻano wai, e hoʻohana i ka mea ana i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoia i ka ana pololei. Mai hoʻohana i nā puna hale, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau pololei.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Lacosamide?

He lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi ʻo Lacosamide no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a he nui nā kānaka e pono e lawe ia mea no nā makahiki a i ʻole i ko lākou ola a pau. Aia ka lōʻihi i kāu pane pilikino i ka lāʻau a me kāu ʻano hopu.

E nānā mau kāu kauka i kou holomua a hiki ke hoʻoponopono i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau i ka manawa. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka mana hopu maikaʻi loa a hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau no ka manawa pau ʻole, ʻoiai e hiki i nā mea ʻē aʻe ke hoʻololi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole.

Mai hooki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lacosamide, ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe a ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā hopu i kekahi manawa. ʻO ka hooki ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-seizure hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopu breakthrough a i ʻole kahi maʻi weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo status epilepticus. E alakaʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma nā loli i kāu regimen lāʻau.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Lacosamide?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i ka lacosamide ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā mea a pau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao he maʻalahi a i ka waena a pinepine e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau i loaʻa i nā kānaka he nui e pili ana i ka dizziness, ke poʻo, ka nausea, a me ka ʻike pālua. ʻOi aku ka ʻike ʻia o kēia mau hōʻailona i ka wā e hoʻomaka mua ai ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke hoʻonui ʻia kāu mahele.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike pinepine ʻia e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike:

• Dizziness a i ʻole ka manaʻo paʻa ʻole
• Poʻo
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• ʻIke pālua a i ʻole ka ʻike blurred
• Luhi a i ʻole ka hiamoe
• Nā pilikia hoʻonohonoho
• Tremor a i ʻole ka haʻalulu

ʻO kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e lilo pinepine i mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana o kou kino i ka lāʻau, maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau pule o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lapaʻau a i ʻole nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mahele.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau. Pono kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻole ʻia.

E kelepona koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona e pili ana:

• Ka wili nui a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali
• Ka puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma
• Nā loli nui o ka naʻau a i ʻole nā manaʻo e pepehi iā ʻoe iho
• Nā hopena ʻili nui a i ʻole ka ʻōpala
• Ka pilikia o ka hanu a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana
• Nā pilikia nui o ka hoʻohui a i ʻole ka hāʻule

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao laha ʻole akā koʻikoʻi, e komo pū ana me nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai a me nā hopena maʻi maʻi nui. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea, he mea nui e ʻike iā lākou a e ʻimi koke i ka mālama olakino inā loaʻa lākou.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Lacosamide?

ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Lacosamide no nā mea a pau, a hiki i kekahi mau maʻi olakino a i ʻole nā kūlana ke hana ʻole iā ʻoe. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ka kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Pono ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai e hoʻohana iā lacosamide me ka akahele hou. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai, ka poloka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai nui, pono paha kāu kauka e nānā pono iā ʻoe a i ʻole e noʻonoʻo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana iā lacosamide:

• Nā maʻi o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka poloka puʻuwai
• Maʻi puʻuwai nui
• Maʻi kīkī a i ʻole ka hana kīkī i hōʻemi ʻia
• Maʻi ate
• Mōʻaukala o ke kaumaha a i ʻole nā manaʻo e pepehi iā ʻoe iho
• Maʻi i ka lacosamide a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau like

Pili nā manaʻo kūikawā i nā wahine hāpai a me nā wahine e hānai ana i ka waiū, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana o lacosamide i ka wā hāpai. E kaupaona kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pilikia inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā nei e hāpai a i ʻole e hāpai ana.

Nā inoa inoa o Lacosamide

Loaʻa ʻo Lacosamide ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Vimpat, i hana ʻia e UCB Pharma. ʻO kēia ka mana inoa i kauoha pinepine ʻia o ka lāʻau.

Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā ʻano generic o ka lacosamide a loaʻa iā lākou ka mea hana like me ka mana inoa inoa. Hoʻokō ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau generic i nā hoʻokolohua koʻikoʻi e hōʻoia i ka hana like ʻana me nā lāʻau inoa inoa.

Hiki i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke pani i ka lacosamide generic no ka mana inoa inoa ke ʻole e koi kāu kauka i ka inoa inoa. He kūpono nā mana ʻelua no ka mālama ʻana i nā hopu ʻana ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kauoha.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Lacosamide

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau anti-seizure ʻē aʻe ma ke ʻano he koho ʻē aʻe i ka lacosamide, ma muli o kāu ʻano hopu ʻana a me ke kūlana olakino. E kōkua kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke koho maikaʻi loa no ʻoe.

ʻO nā koho maʻamau e pili ana i ka levetiracetam, lamotrigine, a me ka oxcarbazepine. Hana iki kēlā me kēia o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a loaʻa paha nā ʻano hopena ʻaoʻao like ʻole, e noʻonoʻo ai kāu kauka i ka wā e hana ai i nā hoʻoholo lapaʻau.

Aia ke koho o ke koho ʻē aʻe i nā mea e like me kāu ʻano hopu ʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa, a me kāu pane pilikino i ka lapaʻau. I kekahi manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o nā lāʻau hoʻokahi no ka mālama ʻana i ka hopu ʻana.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Lacosamide ma mua o Levetiracetam?

He mau lāʻau lapaʻau anti-seizure kūpono ʻo Lacosamide a me levetiracetam, akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku kekahi ma mua o kekahi. Aia ke koho maikaʻi loa i kāu mau kūlana pilikino, ke ʻano hopu ʻana, a me ke ʻano o kāu pane ʻana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau.

Hiki i ka Lacosamide ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ke ʻano ma mua o ka levetiracetam, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano i kekahi poʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lacosamide e hoʻoulu i ka ʻūlū a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia hoʻonohonoho.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me ke ʻano o kāu ʻāʻī, nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia manawa, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana i ke koho ʻana ma waena o kēia mau koho. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi poʻe me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe me ke koho ʻē aʻe.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Lacosamide

He palekana anei ʻo Lacosamide no ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai?

Pono ʻo Lacosamide i ka nānā pono ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe me nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka poloka puʻuwai. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka puʻuwai, no laila e kauoha paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua nānā puʻuwai ma mua a i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou, e kaupaona kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻāʻī e kūʻē i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka puʻuwai. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a nānā pono i kāu hana puʻuwai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua lawe hewa au i ka nui o Lacosamide?

Inā ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lacosamide ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena mana ʻawaʻawa. Mai kali a hiki i ka hōʻike ʻana o nā hōʻailona, ​​no ka mea, he mea nui ka hana wikiwiki no kou palekana.

Hiki i nā hōʻailona overdose ke komo i ka ʻūlū nui, nā pilikia hoʻonohonoho, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi i ka puʻuwai. Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia i kēia manawa ma mua o ka kali ʻana e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka maʻamau.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o Lacosamide?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o lacosamide, e lawe iā ia i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i hala a hoʻomau me kāu papa hana maʻamau.

Mai pāpālua i nā mahele e hoʻopiha ai i kahi i hala, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā mahele, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila a i ʻole e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kelepona e kōkua iā ʻoe e noho ma ke ala.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Lacosamide?

Pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lacosamide ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana a kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa nā hopu no ka manawa lōʻihi. E loiloi kāu kauka i kāu kaohi ʻana i ka hopu ʻana, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā loli i kāu lapaʻau.

Inā hoʻoholo kāu kauka he kūpono ke hooki i ka lacosamide, e hana lākou i kahi papa hana hoʻemi mālie e hoʻemi mālie i kāu mahele i nā pule a i ʻole mau mahina. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā hopu e hiki ke hana ke hooki ʻia nā lāʻau anti-seizure i ka wikiwiki.

Hiki iaʻu ke inu i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Lacosamide?

Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā hopena sedating o ka lacosamide a hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka ʻūlū a me nā pilikia hoʻonohonoho. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kaupalena ʻana a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā koho ʻoe e inu i ka waiʻona, e hana me ka maʻalahi a e akahele loa e pili ana i nā hana e koi ai i ka hoʻonohonoho a i ʻole ka makaʻala. E kūkākūkā mau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona me kāu kauka, no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi pilikino e pili ana i kāu kūlana kikoʻī a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.