He aha ka Losartan: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Losartan kahi lāʻau lapaʻau koko e pili ana i kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers). Hana ia ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kou mau kīʻaha koko, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kou koko a hoʻemi i ke kaomi ʻana i kou puʻuwai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a pale i kou mau puʻupaʻa, ʻoiai inā he maʻi diabetes kāu.

He aha ka Losartan?

ʻO Losartan kahi lāʻau lapaʻau waha e ālai ana i kekahi mau mea loaʻa i loko o kou kino e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā kīʻaha koko. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka wehe ʻana i ka

I kekahi mau hihia, kuhikuhi nā kauka i ka losartan ma waho o ka lepili no ka puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa maʻi. ʻAʻole i ʻae ʻia kēia mau hoʻohana ʻana akā ua kākoʻo ʻia e ka noiʻi olakino a me ka ʻike lapaʻau.

Pehea ka Losartan e Hana ai?

Hana ʻo Losartan ma ka pale ʻana i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo angiotensin II, ka mea e hoʻopilikia maʻamau i kou mau kīʻaha koko a e mālama kou kino i ka paʻakai a me ka wai. Ma ka pale ʻana i kēia hormone, hiki i ka losartan ke hoʻomaha a ākea kou mau kīʻaha koko.

Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he ikaika maʻalahi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i ka mālie a i ʻole ka ikaika. He 3-6 pule ka lōʻihi e ʻike ai i nā hopena hoʻohaʻahaʻa koko piha, ʻoiai ua ʻike kekahi poʻe i nā hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā.

Hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau a puni ka uaki, me kēlā me kēia mahele e mau ana ma kahi o 24 mau hola. Kōkua kēia hana paʻa i ka mālama ʻana i ka mana koko mau me ka ʻole o ka hāʻule koke ʻana e hiki ke hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe i ka wili a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Losartan?

E lawe i ka losartan e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, a maikaʻi loa ke lawe me ka wai, ka waiū, a i ʻole ka wai.

ʻIke ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana i ka losartan i ke kakahiaka, akā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ka manawa inā ʻoe e kūlike. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ʻelua manawa i ka lā, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mahele ma kahi o 12 mau hola.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻai i kekahi mea kūikawā ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka losartan, akā he mea nui ka noho ʻana i ka wai. E pale i ka ala ʻana i luna mai ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ka moe ʻana, ʻoiai i nā pule mua o kāu mālama ʻana, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke pale i ka wili.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke lawe ʻia ka losartan i ka manawa like. Eia naʻe, inā ʻoe e lawe i nā mea hoʻohui potassium a i ʻole nā mea pani paʻakai, e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka, no ka mea hiki i ka losartan ke hoʻonui i nā pae potassium i kou koko.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Losartan?

He lāʻau lōʻihi ʻo Losartan āu e lawe ai no nā mahina a i ʻole nā makahiki, a i ʻole no ke ola. He maʻi maʻi ka maʻi koko kiʻekiʻe e pono ai ka mālama mau ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻoponopono wikiwiki.

Hoʻomaka ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ke koko i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule, akā e ulu ana nā pōmaikaʻi pale piha no kou puʻuwai a me nā puʻupaʻa i nā mahina a me nā makahiki o ka hoʻohana mau ʻana. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu pane a hiki ke hoʻoponopono i kāu mahele i nā mahina mua.

Mai hooki koke i ka lawe ʻana iā losartan me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka. ʻO ka hooki koke ʻana hiki ke hoʻonui i kou koko, he mea weliweli paha. Inā pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻemi mālie.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Losartan?

Hoʻomanawanui ka hapa nui o nā kānaka iā losartan, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, a ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai, ʻoiai i nā pule mua o ka mālama ʻana:

• Pōpō a i ʻole ka māmā, ʻoiai ke kū nei
• Luhi a i ʻole ka luhi ma mua o ka maʻamau
• ʻEha hope a i ʻole nā ʻeha ʻiʻo
• Ihu paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e like me ke anu
• Pāpaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻōpū

Hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻalahi i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā mau lākou a hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hoʻonā hiki.

ʻAʻole maʻamau akā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e koi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke, ʻoiai e pili ana lākou i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1 i ka 100 poʻe:

• Ka pehu ʻana o kou maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī
• Pōpō nui a i ʻole ka hāʻule
• Puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai ʻole
• ʻEha ʻōpū nui
• Melemele o kou ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka

He maʻamau ʻole akā he hopena ʻino loa e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, nā pae potassium kiʻekiʻe, a me nā hopena maʻi maʻi nui. E nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe me nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau e ʻike koke i kekahi o kēia mau pilikia.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Losartan?

ʻAʻole palekana ʻo Losartan no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe iā losartan inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i kāu pēpē e ulu nei.

ʻO ka poʻe me kekahi mau pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka poʻe i maloʻo e hoʻohana i ka losartan me ka akahele. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻomaka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole e nānā pono iā ʻoe inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou.

Inā he moʻolelo kou o nā hopena maʻi maʻi nui i nā lāʻau ARB, ʻaʻole kūpono paha ʻo losartan iā ʻoe. Pēlā nō, inā he haʻahaʻa loa ke koko a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai, hiki i kāu kauka ke koho i kahi lāʻau ʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka poʻe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau, me kekahi mau mea hoʻohui potassium, diuretics, a i ʻole lithium, pono paha i nā hoʻoponopono dosage a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana. E haʻi mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei.

Nā inoa inoa Losartan

Loaʻa ʻo Losartan ma ke ʻano he lāʻau maʻamau, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau i ke koho kūpono loa. ʻO ka inoa inoa mua ʻo Cozaar, i hana ʻia e Merck.

Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā lāʻau hui pū e loaʻa ana iā losartan me kahi diuretic (pill wai). Aia kēia mau hui i ka Hyzaar (losartan me ka hydrochlorothiazide), hiki ke maʻalahi inā pono ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻelua.

Hana like ʻo Losartan generic e like me nā mana inoa inoa akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai. Hiki i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke haʻi iā ʻoe i ka mana i loaʻa iā lākou a kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i ke koho kūpono loa.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Losartan

Inā ʻaʻole hana maikaʻi ʻo losartan iā ʻoe a i ʻole e hana ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hoʻopilikia ana, aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā lāʻau ARB ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me valsartan (Diovan), telmisartan (Micardis), a me olmesartan (Benicar).

Hana like nā mea pale ACE e like me lisinopril a i ʻole enalapril me losartan akā ma o kahi ʻano hana ʻokoʻa iki. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau lāʻau e hana i ka ʻū maloʻo ma ke ʻano he hopena ʻaoʻao.

ʻO nā papa lāʻau lapaʻau koko kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me nā mea pale kahawai calcium (e like me amlodipine), beta-blockers (e like me metoprolol), a me nā diuretics (e like me hydrochlorothiazide). E koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu mau pono olakino a me ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Losartan ma mua o Lisinopril?

He lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa ʻo Losartan a me lisinopril no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku kekahi ma mua o kekahi. Hana lākou ma o nā ʻano hana like akā he mau ʻokoʻa nui.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Losartan, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻū maloʻo e pili ana i ka 10-15% o nā kānaka e lawe ana iā lisinopril. Inā ua hoʻāʻo ʻoe i kahi mea pale ACE e like me lisinopril a ua hoʻomohala i kahi ʻū mau, he koho maikaʻi ʻo losartan.

Hiki paha iā Lisinopril ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe i kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o losartan no ka pale ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa i ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes. Loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua nā hōʻike ikaika no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka puʻuwai a me nā hahau.

Aia ke koho maikaʻi loa i kāu pane pilikino, ka ʻaoʻao hopena, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana maikaʻi loa no kāu kūlana.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Losartan

He palekana ʻo Losartan no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻAe, ʻaʻole palekana wale nō ʻo losartan no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes akā ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia. Hāʻawi ia i ka pale ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes type 2, ʻoiai ke maʻamau ke koko kiʻekiʻe.

ʻAʻole pili ʻo Losartan i nā pae kōpaʻa koko a hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi pale ʻana i nā pilikia maʻi maʻi. Nui nā kauka e manaʻo ana he lāʻau lapaʻau koko mua no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes ma muli o kēia mau pōmaikaʻi pale ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua lawe hewa au i ka nui o Losartan?

Inā ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o losartan, ʻo ka hopohopo nui ʻo ia paha e emi loa ana kou koko, e hoʻoulu ana i ka wili a i ʻole ka hāʻule. E noho a moe i lalo koke a e kelepona i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau no ke alakaʻi.

ʻAʻole weliweli ka nui o nā overdoses losartan, akā pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. E inu i ka wai, e pale i ka kū koke ʻana, a mai hoʻokele a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i kou manaʻo. Inā ʻoe e manaʻo nui ana i ka wili, nāwaliwali, a i ʻole huikau, e ʻimi i ka mālama olakino pilikia.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o Losartan?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o losartan, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i hala a e hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi e uku no kahi mahele i hala, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa i kou koko. Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā mahele, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻonohonoho i kahi hoʻomanaʻo kelepona a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila e kōkua iā ʻoe e noho ma ke ala.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Losartan?

Pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā losartan ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe he maʻi maʻamau e pono ai ka mālama mau, ʻoiai ke manaʻo maikaʻi ʻoe.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo e hooki i ka losartan inā e noho maikaʻi ana kou koko ma o nā loli ola wale nō, a i ʻole inā e hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e ʻoi aku ana ma mua o nā pōmaikaʻi. Eia naʻe, pono e hana mau kēia hoʻoholo me kāu mea mālama ola, nāna e nānā i kou koko me ka palekana i ka wā o kekahi hoʻololi.

Hiki iaʻu ke inu i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana iā Losartan?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i ka waiʻona me ke ana ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i ka losartan, akā e makaʻala e hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā hopena hoʻohaʻahaʻa koko o ka lāʻau. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i mea ʻoi aku ka ʻūlū a i ʻole ka māmā ma mua o ka maʻamau.

E kaupalena i ka waiʻona i nā mea maʻamau (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi inu i kēlā me kēia lā no nā wahine, ʻelua no nā kāne), a e mālama nui i ka wā e kū ana mai ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ka moe ʻana. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻūlū i ka wā e inu ana, e noʻonoʻo e hōʻemi i kāu ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.