He aha ʻo Metoclopramide: Nā Hoʻohana, Nā Ana, Nā ʻAoʻao ʻAoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

He lāʻau lapaʻau i kau ʻia ʻo Metoclopramide e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me nā pilikia digestive ma ka hana ʻana i kou lolo a me ka ʻōnaehana digestive. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā ia ma kona inoa inoa ʻo Reglan, a ua kau ʻia maʻamau ke kū nei ʻoe me ka maʻi kakahiaka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao chemotherapy, a i ʻole kekahi mau pilikia o ka ʻōpū e paʻakikī ai ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai.

Ke kōkua nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kānaka e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā makahiki he nui, a ʻoiai he palekana maʻamau ke hoʻohana pono ʻia, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o kāna hana a me ka mea e manaʻo ai. E hele kākou i nā mea a pau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka metoclopramide i hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻoʻiʻo e pili ana i kāu lapaʻau.

He aha ʻo Metoclopramide?

No ka hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo dopamine receptor antagonists ʻo Metoclopramide. Ma nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke kāohi nei ia i kekahi mau hōʻailona kemika i loko o kou lolo e hoʻoulu ai i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana i ka wā e kōkua ana i kāu mau ʻiʻo ʻōpū e hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

E noʻonoʻo i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive e like me kahi laina hui i hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia. Ke hele hewa nā mea, hiki ke paʻa ka meaʻai a i ʻole e neʻe lohi loa, e hoʻoulu ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole a me ka nausea. Hana ʻo Metoclopramide e like me ka luna mālama mālie, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka neʻe maʻamau a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma waena o kāu ʻōpū digestive.

Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano papa no ka hoʻohana waha, e maʻalahi ai ke lawe ma ka home. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ka ikaika kūpono a me ka papa hana dosing e pili ana i kou kūlana kikoʻī a me ke ʻano o kou kino e pane ai i ka lāʻau.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Metoclopramide?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo Metoclopramide i kekahi mau maʻi e pili ana i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive a hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona pilikia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha iā ia ke hāʻawi ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau i ka hōʻoluʻolu.

Eia nā kūlana nui e kōkua ai ʻo metoclopramide i ka mālama ʻana:

• Gastroparesis (ka lohi ʻana o ka ʻōpū) - ke hana ʻole nā ʻiʻo o kou ʻōpū
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi nui i ka wā hāpai (hyperemesis gravidarum)
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi i hana ʻia e ka chemotherapy a i ʻole ka radiation therapy
• ʻO ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD) ke hana ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
• Ka luaʻi ma hope o ke ʻoki a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau

E loiloi pono kāu mea mālama ola i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka metoclopramide. E hōʻoia kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke koho kūpono no kāu kūlana.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Metoclopramide?

Hana ʻo Metoclopramide ma o nā hana nui ʻelua i loko o kou kino. ʻO ka mea mua, ke ālai nei ia i nā mea hoʻokipa dopamine i loko o ke kikowaena luaʻi o kou lolo, e kōkua ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona e hōʻoluʻolu ai ʻoe.

ʻO ka lua, hoʻonui ia i nā ʻiʻo maʻamau i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana digestive. Kōkua kēia i ka neʻe ʻana o ka meaʻai mai kou ʻōpū i loko o kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, e hōʻemi ana i ka manaʻo o ka piha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole e hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka luaʻi.

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo metoclopramide he ikaika. ʻOi aku ka ikaika ma mua o nā koho ma luna o ka counter akā ʻoluʻolu ma mua o kekahi mau lāʻau anti-nausea ʻē aʻe. Hana kēia i mea maikaʻi no ka nui o nā kānaka i ka wā e mālama ana i kahi ʻaoʻao hopena hiki ke mālama ʻia ke hoʻohana pono ʻia.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Metoclopramide?

E lawe i ka metoclopramide e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka ʻai a me ka moe. Kōkua kēia manawa i ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e hana nui ai kāu ʻōnaehana digestive.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka metoclopramide me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, ʻoiai ʻo ka lawe ʻana me kahi meaʻai liʻiliʻi e kōkua paha i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi. E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai piha - mai ʻoki, nau, a haki paha.

Inā e lawe ana ʻoe i ka metoclopramide no ka luaʻi e pili ana i ka chemotherapy, e hāʻawi kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka manawa me kāu papa hana lapaʻau. No ka gastroparesis, he mea nui ka manawa kūpono me nā meaʻai no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ke ʻole e haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hooki. ʻO ka hooki ʻana i ka wā mua e ʻae paha i kāu mau hōʻailona e hoʻi ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o kou kūlana.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Metoclopramide?

Aia ka lōʻihi o ka lapaʻau metoclopramide ma ke ʻano o kou kūlana a me ka maikaʻi o kou pane ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Lawe ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i kekahi mau pule a i kekahi mau mahina, akā hiki i kekahi mau kūlana ke koi i ka lapaʻau lōʻihi.

No ka luaʻi e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana, hoʻomau ka lapaʻau a hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona a i ʻole a hiki i kou hiki ʻana i kahi wahi i ka hāpai ʻana kahi e emi ai ka luaʻi. No ka gastroparesis, pono paha ʻoe i ka lapaʻau lōʻihi e mālama i nā hōʻailona e hoʻomau nei.

E nānā mau kāu kauka i kou olakino a hiki ke hoʻololi i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau e like me ka mea e pono ai. E noʻonoʻo lākou i nā mea e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona, ​​nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai i ka lōʻihi o kou hoʻomau ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka metoclopramide.

Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka metoclopramide me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu mea mālama ola. Makemake paha lākou e hōʻemi mālie i kāu mahele e pale ai i nā hōʻailona rebound.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Metoclopramide?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i ka metoclopramide ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike nā kānaka a pau iā lākou. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao he maʻalahi a hele aku i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia:

• Ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka luhi
• Ka ʻole o ka maluhia a i ʻole ka manaʻo jittery
• ʻO ka ʻūlū
• ʻO ke poʻo
• Ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi i nā neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• ʻO ka palupalu o ka umauma a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i ka waiū (i nā kāne a me nā wahine)

He mau hopena manawa pōkole kēia, a e emi ana ka ʻike ʻia ʻana i ka wā e hoʻomau ai ʻoe i ka lapaʻau. Inā mau lākou a i ʻole e lilo i mea hoʻoluhi, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā hopena hiki.

ʻAʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, akā pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke. Aia kēia mau mea i nā neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia, nā loli nui o ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o kahi hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻūlū, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu.

ʻO kekahi hopena ʻaoʻao kakaʻikahi akā koʻikoʻi ʻo ka tardive dyskinesia - nā neʻe ʻana i ka makemake ʻole e hiki ke ulu me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi. ʻO kēia ke kumu e nānā pono ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe a e kaupalena maʻamau i ka lōʻihi o ka lapaʻau i ka wā e hiki ai.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Metoclopramide?

ʻAʻole palekana ʻo Metoclopramide no nā mea a pau, a ʻo kekahi mau maʻi olakino e kūpono ʻole ai a i ʻole e koi ai i nā hana kūikawā. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka metoclopramide inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• He moʻolelo o ka tardive dyskinesia a i ʻole nā maʻi neʻe ʻē aʻe
• Maʻi Parkinson a i ʻole nā maʻi neurological like
• Epilepsy a i ʻole nā maʻi hopu
• Ke kahe ʻana o ka gastrointestinal a i ʻole ka paʻa
• Pheochromocytoma (he maʻi maʻi adrenal gland kakaʻikahi)
• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi i ka metoclopramide

Pono ka mālama kūikawā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kīkī, nā pilikia o ke ake, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ke kaumaha. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻoponopono i kāu mahele a i ʻole e nānā pono iā ʻoe inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau maʻi.

Pono nā wahine hāpai a me nā wahine e hānai ana i ka umauma i ka noʻonoʻo pono. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka metoclopramide i ka wā hāpai no ka nausea koʻikoʻi, e ana kāu mea mālama ola i nā pōmaikaʻi e kūʻē i nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe a me kāu pēpē.

Nā inoa inoa o Metoclopramide

ʻIke nui ʻia ʻo Metoclopramide e kona inoa inoa ʻo Reglan ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO kēia ka mana āu e hālāwai ai ma ka hapa nui o nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke kauoha kāu kauka i ka metoclopramide.

Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā ʻano metoclopramide maʻamau a hana like nō me ka inoa inoa. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke pani maʻalahi i ka ʻano maʻamau ke ʻole e noi kūikawā kāu kauka i ka inoa inoa.

Aia kekahi mau inoa inoa ʻē aʻe ma nā ʻāina like ʻole, akā ʻo Reglan ka inoa i ʻike nui ʻia ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka inoa inoa a i ʻole ka ʻano maʻamau, ua like ka mea hana a me ka pono.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe o Metoclopramide

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke mālama i nā maʻi like me metoclopramide, me kā lākou mau pōmaikaʻi a me nā mea e pono ai. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā koho ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole kūpono ʻo metoclopramide iā ʻoe a i ʻole ʻaʻole e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu kūpono.

ʻO nā koho maʻamau e komo pū ana:

• Ondansetron (Zofran) - kūpono loa no ka nausea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy
• Promethazine (Phenergan) - maikaʻi no ka maʻi neʻe a me ka nausea maʻamau
• Domperidone - like me metoclopramide akā me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka lolo
• Prochlorperazine (Compazine) - kūpono no ka nausea a me ka luaʻi nui
• Erythromycin - i kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia no ka gastroparesis

Hiki nō hoʻi i nā ala hana ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua, e like me nā loli meaʻai, nā mea hoʻohui ginger, acupressure, a i ʻole nā hoʻololi ola. Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i kēia mau koho me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ma kahi o ia.

ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu maʻi kikoʻī, nā mea olakino ʻē aʻe, a me ke ʻano o kāu pane ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hala. E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e ʻimi i ke koho kūpono a palekana loa.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Metoclopramide ma mua o Ondansetron?

He mau lāʻau lapaʻau anti-nausea kūpono ʻo Metoclopramide a me ondansetron (Zofran), akā hana lākou i nā ʻano like ʻole a maikaʻi i nā kūlana like ʻole. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi - pili ke koho i kāu mau pono kikoʻī a me ke kūlana olakino.

He pōmaikaʻi ko Metoclopramide i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū, e hana ana ia i mea kōkua nui no ka gastroparesis a me nā kūlana kahi e lohi ai ka hakahaka ʻana o ka ʻōpū e kōkua ai i ka nausea. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka ondansetron.

ʻO Ondansetron, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, makemake pinepine ʻia no ka nausea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy no ka mea ua hoʻolālā ʻia e ālai i nā hōʻailona kemika e hana ai i kēia ʻano nausea. He liʻiliʻi nō hoʻi nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana ma mua o ka metoclopramide.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kou kūlana kumu, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, kou mōʻaukala olakino, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa i ke koho ʻana ma waena o kēia mau koho. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻelua i ka manawa like no ka pono kiʻekiʻe.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Metoclopramide

Ua palekana ʻo Metoclopramide no ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻAe, ua palekana ʻo metoclopramide no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes a hiki ke kōkua maoli no ka gastroparesis diabetic. Hana ʻia kēia kūlana ke hōʻino nā pae kōpaʻa koko kiʻekiʻe i nā aʻalolo e hoʻomalu i nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū, e alakaʻi ana i ka lohi o ka hakahaka ʻana o ka ʻōpū.

Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e hana kokoke me kāu hui mālama ola e nānā i kāu pae kōpaʻa koko. Hiki i ka Metoclopramide ke hoʻopilikia i ka wikiwiki o kou kino e komo i ka meaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kāu kaohi kōpaʻa koko a me ka manawa insulin.

Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻoponopono i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes a i ʻole ka manawa ʻai ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka metoclopramide. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana i ke kōpaʻa koko i ka wā o nā pule mua o ka mālama ʻana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o Metoclopramide?

Inā ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka metoclopramide ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole ke kikowaena hoʻomalu i ka lāʻau make. Mai kali e ʻike inā e ulu nā hōʻailona - he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōlelo aʻo olakino wikiwiki.

Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka overdose ke komo i ka hiamoe nui, ka huikau, ka ʻoʻoleʻo o nā ʻiʻo, nā neʻe ʻole, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i kēia mau hopena ke koʻikoʻi a pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.

I kēia manawa, mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻopuka iā ʻoe iho ke ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā poʻe loea lapaʻau. E mālama i ka hue lāʻau me ʻoe i hiki i nā mea mālama ola ke ʻike pololei i ka mea a me ka nui āu i lawe ai.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i kahi mahele o Metoclopramide?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o metoclopramide, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i hala a hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai lawe ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻoponopono ai i kahi mahele i hala. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao me ka ʻole e hāʻawi i ka pono hou. Hiki i ka pālua-dosing ke pilikia loa me ka metoclopramide ma muli o kāna hopena i ka kemika lolo.

Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā mahele, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kelepona a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila. Kōkua ka manawa kūpono i ka metoclopramide e hana maikaʻi loa, ʻoiai ke lawe nei ʻoe ma mua o nā meaʻai.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Metoclopramide?

Pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka metoclopramide ke haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he palekana ke hana pēlā. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi ana, ʻo ka hooki ʻana i ka wā mua e ʻae ai i kāu mau hōʻailona e hoʻi mai ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi piha ʻana o kou kūlana.

E loiloi kāu mea mālama ola i kekahi mau mea ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana iā ʻoe e hooki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, me ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana, pehea ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kāu mau hōʻailona, a me kou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao lōʻihi.

Pono paha kekahi poʻe e hōʻemi mālie i kā lākou mahele ma mua o ka hooki koke ʻana. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻailona rebound a ʻae i kou kino e hoʻoponopono mālie i ka hana ʻana me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.

Hiki iaʻu ke kalaiwa i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Metoclopramide?

Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e kalaiwa ai i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ʻoe e lawe i ka metoclopramide, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe, ka ʻūlū, a i ʻole nā hopena ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kou hiki ke kalaiwa palekana.

E hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe i nā lā mua o ka mālama ʻana. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka hiamoe nui, ka ʻūlū, a i ʻole nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana, e pale i ke kalaiwa ʻana a hiki i ka pau ʻana o kēia mau hopena.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka ʻūlū ma hope o kekahi mau lā i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai ko lākou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ke ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka metoclopramide iā ʻoe iho, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hoʻoholo i ka wā e palekana ai ke kalaiwa.