He aha ka Morphine Injection: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka morphine injection he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha ikaika i hāʻawi pololei ʻia i loko o kou kino ma o ka nila, maʻamau i loko o ke aʻa, ka ʻiʻo, a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ʻili. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano hana i ka hoʻomaha wikiwiki no ka ʻeha nui ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha. Hoʻohana nā mea mālama ola i nā morphine injections ma nā halemai, nā kikowaena ʻoki, a i kekahi manawa no ka mālama ʻana ma ka home ma lalo o ka mālama olakino.

He aha ka Morphine Injection?

ʻO ka morphine injection he ʻano wai o ka morphine sulfate i hāʻawi pololei ʻia i loko o kou kahe koko a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha ikaika loa i loaʻa a no ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he opioids. Hana ka ʻano injection i ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā pills no ka mea e hele ana i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive holoʻokoʻa.

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻano like ʻole a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma nā ʻano like ʻole. E koho kāu hui mālama ola i ke ʻano maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu pae ʻeha kikoʻī, ke kūlana olakino, a me ka wikiwiki e pono ai ʻoe i ka hoʻomaha. Hōʻoia ka injection i ka dosing pololei a me ka absorption koke i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Morphine Injection?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka morphine injection i ka ʻeha nui ʻaʻole hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke kāohi pono. Hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika no nā kūlana kahi e ʻike nei ʻoe i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui e hoʻopilikia nui i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole ka hoʻōla.

Eia nā kūlana nui kahi e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka i ka morphine injection:

• ʻEha ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana ma hope o nā hana nui e like me ke ʻoki ʻana i ka naʻau, nā pani hui, a i ʻole nā ​​hana ʻōpū
• ʻEha e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻole e pane i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
• ʻEha ʻeha nui mai nā ulia, nā haʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​puhi
• ʻEha puʻuwai i ka wā e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia
• Ka mālama ʻoluʻolu i ka hopena o ke ola e hōʻoia i ka hanohano a me ka maluhia
• Nā kūlana ʻeha maʻi nui i ka wā i hāʻule ai nā koho ʻē aʻe

E loiloi pono kāu mea mālama ola inā he koho kūpono ka morphine injection no kāu kūlana kikoʻī. E noʻonoʻo lākou i kou pae ʻeha, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.

Pehea e Hana ai ka Morphine Injection?

Hana ka morphine injection ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa kūikawā i loko o kou lolo a me ke kuamoʻo i kapa ʻia nā mea hoʻokipa opioid. Ke hoʻopaʻa ka morphine i kēia mau mea hoʻokipa, ālai ia i nā hōʻailona ʻeha mai ka hiki ʻana i kou lolo a hoʻololi i ke ʻano o kou kino e ʻike ai i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa kēia e hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua nui i loko o nā minuke o ka lawelawe ʻana. He ikaika loa ke ʻano injection no ka mea e hāʻawi pololei ia i ka mahele piha i loko o kou kahe koko me ka ʻole o ka nalowale ʻana ma o ka ʻai ʻana. Hoʻoponopono kou kino i ka morphine ma o kou ate a hoʻopau iā ia ma o kou puʻupaʻa.

Hoʻomaka maʻamau nā hopena i loko o 5-10 mau minuke ke hāʻawi ʻia intravenously, a i ʻole i loko o 10-30 mau minuke ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻiʻo a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO ka maʻamau ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomaha ʻeha 3-6 mau hola, ma muli o ke ana a me kāu pane pilikino.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Morphine Injection?

Hāʻawi mau ʻia ka morphine injection e nā poʻe loea mālama ola i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā wahi lapaʻau i mālama ʻia. ʻAʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home ke ʻole ʻoe ma lalo o kahi papahana hoʻokele ʻeha kūikawā me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono a me ka mālama ʻana.

Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma o nā ʻano hana like ʻole, a na kāu hui mālama ola e koho i ka mea kūpono loa no kou kūlana:

• ʻO ka injection intravenous (IV) pololei i loko o ka vein no ka hoʻomaha wikiwiki loa
• ʻO ka injection intramuscular i loko o kahi ʻiʻo nui e like me kou ʻūhā a i ʻole ka ʻūhā
• ʻO ka injection subcutaneous ma lalo o ka ʻili, e like me nā injections insulin
• ʻO ka pauma analgesia i mālama ʻia e ka mea maʻi (PCA) e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomalu i nā mahele liʻiliʻi a palekana
• ʻO ka hoʻokomo mau ʻana ma o ka laina IV no ka mālama ʻeha mau

E nānā pono kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe i ka wā a ma hope o kēlā me kēia injection. E nānā lākou i kou hanu ʻana, ka helu o ka puʻuwai, a me nā pae ʻeha e hōʻoia i ka hana palekana a me ka pono o ka lāʻau.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Morphine Injection?

Aia ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i ka morphine injection i kou kūlana olakino a me nā pono mālama ʻeha. E hoʻoholo kāu mea mālama ola i ka lōʻihi kūpono o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o nā mea e like me ke ʻano o kou ʻeha, ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau, a me ke kūlana olakino holoʻokoʻa.

No nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā morphine injections no kekahi mau lā wale nō i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai kou kino e hoʻōla. No nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka hopena o ke ola, hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa lapaʻau. E loiloi mau kāu kauka i kou pono no kēia lāʻau a hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau e like me ia.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo e hiki i ka morphine ke hoʻoulu i ka hilinaʻi kino ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo he mea ʻoe, akā pono paha kou kino i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka mahele ma mua o ka hoʻōki koke ʻana. E alakaʻi kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe ma o nā kaʻina hana tapering e pono ai me ka palekana.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Morphine Injection?

E like me nā lāʻau ikaika a pau, hiki i ka morphine injection ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka maʻalahi a i ka koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai i ka mālama ʻana, akā nui ka hapa o kēia mau mea e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai:

• Ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka manaʻo hiamoe ʻole
• Nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana, ʻoi loa i nā mahele mua
• Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka meaʻai kūpono a me nā lāʻau
• ʻO ka dizziness a i ʻole ka māmā ke kū nei
• Waha maloʻo a i ʻole ka make wai nui
• Ka ʻūlū a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻili ma ke kahua injection
• Huikau a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka noʻonoʻo

Pono nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi i ka mālama olakino koke a komo pū me ka hanu lohi a paʻakikī paha, ka wili nui, ka hiamoe nui, a i ʻole nā hopena maʻi. E nānā pono kāu hui mālama olakino iā ʻoe no kēia mau hōʻailona e pili ana.

Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao kakaʻikahi akā koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi me nā mea kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka hoʻohana lōʻihi. Aia kēia mau mea i nā pilikia hanu koʻikoʻi, nā loli o ka puʻuwai, nā hopu ʻana, a i ʻole nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi. Ua aʻo ʻia kāu hui lapaʻau e ʻike a mālama koke i kēia mau pilikia.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Morphine Injection?

ʻAʻole palekana ka morphine injection no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu mea mālama ola i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. ʻO kekahi mau kūlana a me nā kūlana e hoʻoweliweli a kūpono ʻole paha ka morphine injection no kou kūlana.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i ka morphine injection inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• Nā pilikia hanu koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ke kaumaha o ka hanu
• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi i ka morphine a i ʻole nā lāʻau opioid ʻē aʻe
• Asthma koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi māmā koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe
• Ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā pilikia gastrointestinal koʻikoʻi
• Nā ʻeha poʻo me ke kaomi lolo i hoʻonui ʻia
• ʻO ke ake koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi kīkī
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e launa pū me ka morphine

E hoʻohana pū kāu kauka i ka mālama keu inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana e like me ka sleep apnea, nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai, nā maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻomāinoino ʻana i nā mea. E kaupaona lākou i nā pōmaikaʻi e kūʻē i nā pilikia e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono ka morphine injection no kou kūlana.

Nā inoa inoa o ka Morphine Injection

Loaʻa ka morphine injection ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻoiai he nui nā halemai a me nā keʻena lapaʻau e hoʻohana i nā mana generic. ʻO nā inoa inoa maʻamau e komo pū ana me Duramorph, Astramorph, a me Infumorph, i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā kūlana lapaʻau kikoʻī a me nā ʻano hoʻokele.

E koho ana kāu mea mālama ola i ke ʻano kikoʻī e pili ana i kāu mau pono, ke kahua kahi e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka mālama, a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama e pono ai. Aia nā ʻano āpau i ka mea hana like, morphine sulfate, akā he ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻano like ʻole a i ʻole nā mea hou no nā hoʻohana kikoʻī.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe no ka Morphine Injection

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ikaika ke kūpono ʻole a i ʻole loaʻa ʻole ka morphine injection. Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke noʻonoʻo i nā injections opioid ʻē aʻe e like me fentanyl, hydromorphone, a i ʻole oxymorphone, me kā lākou mau pono a me nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai.

ʻO nā koho ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole opioid e komo pū ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā injections ketamine no kekahi mau ʻano ʻeha, a i ʻole nā ʻenehana anesthesia regional e hoʻopōʻino i nā wahi kikoʻī o kou kino. Hiki nō hoʻi i kāu hui lapaʻau ke hoʻohui i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā poloka nerve me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe no ka hōʻoluʻolu piha.

Aia ke koho o ka ʻē aʻe i kou kūlana kikoʻī, ke ʻano o ka ʻeha, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me ka pane pilikino i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole. E hana pū kāu mea mālama ola me ʻoe e ʻimi i ke koho maikaʻi loa a palekana no kou kūlana.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Morphine Injection ma mua o Fentanyl?

He mau lāʻau lapaʻau opioid ikaika ka morphine injection a me fentanyl, akā he ʻokoʻa ko lākou ikaika a me nā hoʻohana e kūpono ai kēlā me kēia no nā kūlana kikoʻī. ʻAʻole kekahi i kaulike

He hana wikiwiki ʻo Fentanyl, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka morphine. Makemake pinepine ʻia i nā kūlana pilikia a i ʻole i nā kaʻina hana ʻoki kino kahi e pono ai ka manaʻo wikiwiki. Eia naʻe, he pōkole ka lōʻihi o ka hana a fentanyl a pono e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Morphine Injection

He Palekana anei ka Morphine Injection no ka maʻi puʻuwai?

Hiki ke hoʻohana palekana ʻia ka morphine injection i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai, akā pono e nānā pono a hoʻoponopono i ka mahele. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka morphine e mālama i ka ʻeha o ka puʻuwai no ka mea hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o ka puʻuwai a hoʻomāmā i ka pilikia e pili ana i nā hanana cardiac.

Eia naʻe, hiki i ka morphine ke hoʻopilikia i kou koko a me ka puʻuwai, no laila e nānā pono kāu hui mālama ola i kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi a i ʻole kekahi mau pilikia o ka puʻuwai, hiki i kāu kauka ke koho i nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e hoʻohana i ka morphine me nā hana mālama hou.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka nui o ka Morphine?

No ka mea e lawelawe ʻia ka morphine injection e nā poʻe loea mālama ola i nā wahi i mālama ʻia, he mea maʻamau loa ka overdose ulia. Eia naʻe, inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka hiamoe nui, ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū nui ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka morphine, e makaʻala koke i kāu hui mālama ola.

Loaʻa i nā keʻena lapaʻau nā lāʻau antidote e like me ka naloxone (Narcan) i loaʻa koke e hoʻohuli i nā hopena o ka morphine inā pono. Ua aʻo ʻia kāu mau mea mālama ola e ʻike a mālama i ka overdose morphine me ka wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi. Mai kānalua e ʻōlelo inā manaʻo ʻoe he hiamoe ʻole a maikaʻi ʻole paha ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka morphine.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā haʻalele au i kahi mahele o ka Morphine?

Mai ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka pahu morphine ma ke ʻano maʻamau e nā poʻe loea mālama ola, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka nalo ʻana i kahi mahele. Mālama kāu hui lapaʻau i ka manawa a hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha kūpono ke pono.

Inā ʻoe ma kahi pauma analgesia i mālama ʻia e ka mea maʻi (PCA) a ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ia mea no ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ke pono ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi palekana i ke pihi e loaʻa ai kāu mahele i kuhikuhi ʻia. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka pauma me nā palena palekana e pale ai i ka overdose, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e kaomi i ke pihi i nā manawa he nui.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka pahu morphine?

Aia ka hoʻoholo e hooki i ka pahu morphine i kāu pae ʻeha, ka holomua hoʻōla, a me ke kūlana olakino holoʻokoʻa. E loiloi mau kāu hui mālama ola inā pono ʻoe i kēia lāʻau ikaika a e alakaʻi iā ʻoe ma nā loli e pono ai i kāu hoʻolālā mālama ʻeha.

Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pahu morphine no kekahi mau lā a ʻoi aku paha, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻemi mālie i ka mahele ma mua o ka hooki koke ʻana. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻailona haʻalele a hōʻoia i kou hōʻoluʻolu i ka wā o ka hoʻololi. E hoʻololi ʻia ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha waha a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hoʻomaikaʻi ai kou kūlana.

Hiki iaʻu ke kalaiwa ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu morphine?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kalaiwa a i ʻole e hana i nā mīkini ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu morphine. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe, ka ʻūlū, a me ka hoʻopilikia ʻia o ka hoʻokolokolo e hoʻoweliweli ai ke kalaiwa iā ʻoe a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ke alanui. Hiki i kēia mau hopena ke mau i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pahu morphine ma ke ʻano he outpatient, e hoʻonohonoho i kekahi e kalaiwa iā ʻoe i ka home a noho pū me ʻoe a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā hopena. E hāʻawi kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka manawa e palekana ai e hoʻomaka hou i nā hana maʻamau e like me ke kalaiwa, ʻo ia ka mea ma ka liʻiliʻi he 24 mau hola ma hope o kāu mahele hope loa.