He aha ʻo Octreotide: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Octreotide he lāʻau lapaʻau hormone synthetic e like me ka hormone maoli i kapa ʻia ʻo somatostatin i loko o kou kino. E noʻonoʻo iā ia he ʻelele kūikawā e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o kekahi mau hormones a me nā mea e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona hōʻoluʻolu ʻole. He mea kōkua nui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe e hana nei me nā kūlana e pili ana i ka hormone a i ʻole kekahi mau ʻano maʻi e hana ana i nā hormones nui.

He aha ʻo Octreotide?

ʻO Octreotide he mana hana kanaka o somatostatin, he hormone e hana maoli ai kou kino e hoʻoponopono i nā hormones ʻē aʻe. Hana maʻamau kāu pancreas a me nā ʻōpū i ka somatostatin e mālama i nā hana kino like ʻole i ke kaulike. Ke lawe ʻoe i ka octreotide, komo ia e hana i kēia hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o kou kino ke hoʻokele iā ia iho.

No kahi papa lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo somatostatin analogs kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo

I nā hihia kakaʻikahi, hoʻohana kekahi mau kauka i ka octreotide no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me kekahi ʻano o ka hypoglycemia a i ʻole e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona mai nā maʻi maʻi pancreatic. E hoʻoholo kāu mea mālama ola inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu kūlana.

Pehea e hana ai ka Octreotide?

Hana ka Octreotide ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa kikoʻī i loko o kou kino, e like me ke kī e komo ana i loko o ka laka. Ke hoʻopili ʻia i kēia mau mea hoʻokipa, hoʻouna ia i nā hōʻailona e hoʻolohi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā hormones a me nā mea like ʻole. He mea nui kēia ke hana nei nā maʻi maʻi i ka nui o kēia mau mea.

Manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau he ikaika iki a ua kuhikuhi ʻia i kāna hana. ʻAʻole ia e pili i kāu ʻōnaehana hormone holoʻokoʻa akā e kālele ana i nā ala kikoʻī e hana nei i nā pilikia. Kōkua kēia hana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona makemake ʻole ʻoiai e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena i nā hana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Hoʻomaka ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i ka hōʻoluʻolu i loko o kekahi mau hola a i ʻole mau lā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau. Hoʻomohala pinepine nā pōmaikaʻi piha i nā pule he nui i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a paʻa nā pae hormone.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Octreotide?

Loaʻa ka Octreotide i nā ʻano like ʻole, a e koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa no ʻoe. Hāʻawi ʻia ke ʻano hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia ma ke ʻano he injection ma lalo o kou ʻili ʻelua a ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā. Aia kekahi ʻano hana lōʻihi e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou ʻiʻo i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina.

No nā injections, e aʻo paha ʻoe e hāʻawi iā lākou iā ʻoe iho ma ka home. E aʻo kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe i ke ʻano kūpono a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā wahi injection. ʻO nā wahi injection maʻamau e pili ana i kou ʻūhā, lima luna, a i ʻole ka ʻōpū. He mea nui e hoʻololi i kahi āu e hoʻokomo ai e pale ai i ka huhū o ka ʻili.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka octreotide me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, ʻoiai ʻo ka lawe ʻana iā ia i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae paʻa i loko o kou kino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka injection mahina, pono ʻoe e kipa i ke keʻena o kāu kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau no kēia kaʻina hana.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Octreotide?

Aia ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana me ka octreotide i kāu maʻi kikoʻī a me ka maikaʻi o kou pane ʻana i ka lāʻau. Pono kekahi poʻe i ka lāʻau no kekahi mau mahina wale nō, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e lawe paha ia no nā makahiki a i ʻole no ka manawa pau ʻole.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi carcinoid a i ʻole nā ​​tumora e hana ana i ka hormone, pono paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau lōʻihi e mālama i nā hōʻailona. E nānā mau kāu kauka i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau a inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana.

No nā kūlana pilikia e like me ke kahe ʻana o nā varices, hoʻohana ʻia ka octreotide no kekahi mau lā wale nō. Mai hooki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka octreotide me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻi koke mai kāu mau hōʻailona.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Octreotide?

E like me ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka octreotide ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike nā mea a pau iā lākou. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao a pinepine e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maʻa ʻana o kou kino i ka lāʻau.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ai ʻoe:

• Nausea a me ka ʻōpū
• Pāpaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​pahu palupalu
• ʻEha ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻūlū
• Nā hopena i ka wahi injection e like me ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka pehu
• Nā poʻo
• ʻO ka noʻonoʻo
• Luhi

Hoʻomaikaʻi maʻamau kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau pule i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka inā lilo lākou i mea koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka manawa.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi akā ʻaʻole maʻamau e koi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

• Nā pilikia o ka gallbladder a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku gall
• Nā loli i nā pae kō koko
• Nā loli hana thyroid
• Nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai
• ʻEha ʻōpū nui
• Melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka

I ka wā maʻamau ʻole, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa ka hemahema o ka huaora B12 me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana, a i ʻole e loaʻa nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi. E nānā mau kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia hiki ke hiki i ka wā.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Octreotide?

ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Octreotide no nā mea a pau, a e noʻonoʻo pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe iā octreotide inā he maʻi ʻoe iā ia a i ʻole kekahi o kāna mau mea.

E makaʻala loa kāu kauka i ke kau ʻana iā octreotide inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi:

• Diabetes a i ʻole nā pilikia o ke kō koko
• Maʻi gallbladder a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o nā pōhaku gallbladder
• Nā maʻi thyroid
• Nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai
• Maʻi kīkī a i ʻole ka maʻi ate
• Hemahema o ka huaora B12

Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hānai ana i ka waiū, e noʻonoʻo pono kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pilikia. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ʻo octreotide e hana i nā kīnā hānau, ʻaʻole ia i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia i ka wā hāpai ke ʻole pono loa.

Nā inoa inoa Octreotide

Loaʻa ʻo Octreotide ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻo Sandostatin ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia. Ua kapa ʻia ke ʻano hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia ʻo Sandostatin, ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻia ka injection mahina lōʻihi ʻo Sandostatin LAR.

ʻO nā inoa inoa ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā Mycapssa, he ʻano capsule waha, a me nā ʻano generic like ʻole. Hiki i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke lawe i nā hōʻailona like ʻole, akā loaʻa iā lākou a pau ka mea hana like a hana like.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Octreotide

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono ʻo octreotide iā ʻoe a i ʻole ʻaʻole hana maikaʻi, loaʻa i kāu kauka nā koho ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai. ʻO Lanreotide kekahi analog somatostatin e hana like me octreotide a he koho maikaʻi paha.

No nā kūlana kikoʻī, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke komo:

• Pasireotide no nā ʻōpū pituitary kekahi
• Telotristat no ka maʻi ʻo ka maʻi carcinoid
• Diazoxide no nā ʻano hypoglycemia kekahi
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi i manaʻo ʻia e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu ʻōpū

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kou kūlana kikoʻī, pehea ka maikaʻi o kou pane ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa i ka wā e ʻimi ana i nā koho ʻē aʻe.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Octreotide ma mua o Lanreotide?

He mau lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻo Octreotide a me lanreotide e hana ana ma nā ʻano like. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku kekahi ma mua o kekahi - pinepine ka koho ʻana i nā mea pilikino e like me ka maikaʻi o kou pane ʻana, nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai, a me nā mea e pono ai.

Manaʻo kekahi poʻe he maʻalahi kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kekahi. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ʻo lanreotide i ka liʻiliʻi pinepine, ʻoiai ʻo octreotide e hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi o ka dosing. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ke koho e kūpono loa i kou ola a me nā pono olakino.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mana hōʻailona maikaʻi loa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi loa. Pono kēia i kekahi manawa e hoʻāʻo i nā koho like ʻole e ʻike i ka mea e hana maikaʻi ai no kou kino.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Octreotide

Q1. He palekana ʻo Octreotide no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Octreotide i ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, akā pono e nānā pono. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kōpaʻa koko, i kekahi manawa e hana ana iā lākou e piʻi nui a i ʻole haʻahaʻa loa. Makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā i kou kōpaʻa koko i nā manawa pinepine ke hoʻomaka ʻoe e lawe iā octreotide.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, mai hopohopo - nui ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes e lawe palekana iā octreotide. E hana pū kāu hui mālama ola me ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes inā pono a e aʻo iā ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e nānā ai.

Q2. He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o Octreotide?

Inā ua lawe ʻoe i ka octreotide nui loa me ka ulia, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena mana ʻawa. Hiki i ka overdose ke hana i ka nausea nui, ka luaʻi, ka maʻi palahī, ka wili, a i ʻole nā loli i nā pae kōpaʻa koko.

Mai hoʻāʻo e

No ka pahu i kēlā me kēia mahina, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻonohonoho i kāu huakaʻi a puni nā lā o kāu pahu, a i ʻole e hoʻonohonoho e loaʻa i kāu pahu ma kahi keʻena lapaʻau ma kou wahi e hele ai. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻolālā i mua e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hala i nā ʻano lāʻau i ka wā e hele ai.